12V伏特疗养院 – #1 Siurell是一个案例研究试点,将一系列现有的传统棚屋更新为位于马洛卡农村的临时性野营住所。在整个岛屿的农田里,这些传统的石头棚子是作为猎人和牧羊人的避难所(掩护和/或休息)而建造的,同时也是劳动工具的储存单位。简单的当地马石建筑墙和轻型陶瓷+瓦片屋顶,再加上它们所占的面积很小(从5到20平方米不等),使它们在全岛非常容易识别。目前,他们中的许多人已被废弃,但仍然保持着完整的外部包围结构,其附加值是他们大多位于田园诗般的地点。

12VoltRetreat – #1 Siurell is a case study pilot to renew a series of existing traditional sheds and shelters into temporary sybaritic outside dens sited in rural Mallorca. Throughout the island’s agricultural fields these traditional stone shelters were built to act as refuges (to take cover and or/rest) for hunters and shepherds and also act as storage units for labor tools. The simple local mares stone construction walls and the light ceramic + tile roofing plus the small size footprint they occupy,( they range from 5 to 20 sq meters) make them very recognizable across the island. Currently, many of them are in disuse but still keep the outside enveloping structure intact, with the added value that most of them are sited in idyllic locations.

在这个特殊的藏身处,我们的工作是恢复和强调现有的结构,同时通过引入光线、景观和量身定做的家具来优化内部空间,使其具有双重用途并最大化空间。

The exercise in this particular hideout was to recuperate and emphasize the existing structure whilst optimizing the inside space by the introduction of light, views and made to measure furniture that has a double use and maximizes the space.

主要的建筑干预措施是插入一个明亮的红色弓形窗户,打开后可作为内部的座位元素,并在打开时产生交叉通风。这个新的开口从内部和外部框住了景观,创造了内部和外部之间的联系,而这是以前没有的。这个弓形窗是与当地的2monos工作室共同设计并执行的。与他们一起,挑战和探索是用最薄的金属型材建造它,并产生一个简单、优雅和实用的开启机制。

The main architectural intervention is to insert a bright red bow window that opens into the old quarry which serves as a seating element for the inside and generates cross ventilation when open. The new opening frames the landscape from both inside and outside creating the connection between the interior and the exterior that was missing. This bow window is devised thought and executed conjointly with a local 2monos studio. With them, the challenge and exploration were to build it with the thinnest metal profiles possible and to generate an opening mechanism that was easy, elegant, and functional.

所有的干预措施和家具作品都是自建的,以探索、学习和完善不同材料和选项的使用。长椅、桌子和凳子是通过在不同的位置组合传统的80厘米x40厘米的马蹄铁,将传统的门面元素重新使用到内部。

All of the interventions and furniture pieces have been self-built to explore, learn and perfect the use of different materials and options. Benches, tables, and stools are made by ensembling in different positions the traditional 80cmx40cm mares piece, reusing the characteristically traditional facade element into the inside.

遵循自我建设和探索的理念,休养所内的设施也是以独立于它们所服务的空间的方式来构思的,并且可以由任何个人来执行。这些MEP设备被设想为在12V下工作,以确保火灾/危险的安全(因为周围环境非常干燥),并促进一种低能耗的生活方式,同时激励对电池便携性和电子实验的探索。

Following the self-building and exploration philosophy, facilities within the retreat are also conceived in a way that works independently to the space they serve and can be carried out by any individual. These MEP devices are envisioned to work on 12V to ensure fire/hazard safety (as the surroundings are very dry) and to promote a less energy consumption lifestyle plus motivating the exploration of battery portability and electronic experimentation.

太阳能手推车打算根据太阳的位置来优化充电,同时作为一个早晨的仪式来给里面的电源库和电池充电。所有内部的电气元件都是用小电池制成的,这样它们就可以携带,并可以从太阳能手推车上的电源库充电。灯和风扇是用9v可充电电池制作的,可以很容易地通过使用太阳来更换。一个更大的电源库和一些电动滑板车的12伏电池也在使用,能够为笔记本电脑、水泵和其他负荷较重的部件充电。

The solar wheelbarrow intends to optimize the charging to the position of the sun whilst acting as a morning ritual to charge the inside power banks and batteries. All inside electrical components are made with small batteries so that they are portable and can be charged from the power banks that are charged at the solar wheelbarrow. Lights and fans are made with 9v rechargeable batteries that can easily be changed by using the sun. A bigger power bank and some electrical scooter 12volt batteries are also in use to be able to charge laptops, the water pump, and other heavier load components.

由于避难所矗立在一个松树院子中间,因此不能接受过多的阳光,为了继续研究移动设施的新概念,发明了一个太阳能手推车。

As the refuge stands in the middle of a pine yard, thus not receiving excessive sunlight, and to continue with the investigation of a new concept of mobile facilities, a solar wheelbarrow was invented.

太阳能手推车是未来移动充电站的原型和标志,是未来移动生活的缩影。一旦大容量电池变得更轻,电网和装置就可以与用户一起旅行,而不是固定在建筑中,从而创造出一种新的游牧生活革命,在那里,能源是可移动的,与它所服务的空间不相干。开放的舒适性和新的生活+工作方式的兴起,使更多的空间能够自我产生消费,并增强了更容易的移动生活的窗口(如面包车)或创造/更新临时生活避难所,这将有助于我们从喧嚣和快速生活的城市中心呼吸。

The solar wheelbarrow serves as a prototype and emblem of the beginning of future mobile charging stations that epitomize the future of mobile living. Once high-capacity batteries become lighter, the power grid and installations can travel with the user and not be fixed into the architecture, making and creating a new revolution of nomad living, where energy is portable and is disassociated with the space its serves. The rise of opening comfort and the new ways of living + working to a wider range of spaces that self generate their consumption and enhancing the window to easier mobile living (such as vans) or to the creation/renewing of temporary living refuges that will help us breathe from the bustling and fast-life urban centers.

Architects: Mariana de Delás
Area: 15 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Tomeu Canyellas
Manufacturers: 2MONOS
Lead Architect: Mariana de Delás
Team:Ines Von Bingen, Miguel Anibal Alvarez
Art:Felipe Martínez Villalba, Rodrigo Molinero
City:Palma
Country:Spain