这个排屋的独特之处来自于一个非常狭窄的地块（3.8米宽）和一个非常长的后院。客户是一对有两个孩子的夫妇，需要一个四口之家的标准方案。在现有建筑的体积内，我们同意放入三个尺寸和比例相似的卧室。在一楼，俯瞰街道，是大儿子的卧室。在二楼，还有两间卧室：一间是夫妻俩的，另一间是小儿子的，分别位于其中一个立面。中间是两个浴室：一个在二楼，另一个在一楼，也是为客人准备的。建筑物的体积被扩大，以便将厨房-餐厅-起居室与天井花园相邻，放在同一楼层。屋顶下增加了一个新的阁楼空间，它提供了一个额外的多功能房间，可以用作书房或第四间卧室。原有的楼梯得到了保留。没有必要建立一个停车区。
The unique characteristics of this row house come from a very narrow plot (3.8 meters wide) and a very long backyard. The clients, a couple with two children, need the standard program for a family of four. Within the volume of the existing building, we agree to put in three bedrooms of similar sizes and proportions. On the ground floor, looking over the street, the older son’s bedroom. On the second floor, two more bedrooms: one for the couple and the other for the younger son, each located along one of the façades. The center is occupied by two bathrooms: one on the second floor and another on the ground floor, also for guests. The volume of the building is expanded in order to place the kitchen-dining-living room adjacent to the patio garden, at the same level. A new loft space is added under the roof, which provides an extra multi-purpose room that can be used as a study or as a fourth bedroom. The original staircase is maintained. There is no need for a parking area.
房子的宽度为分配提供了条件，以至于室内隔断的安排似乎直接转化为方案的布局。这种简单性通过使用不同的天花板高度和质量得到了补偿。卧室有光滑的低天花板，涂成白色。房子的公共区域（厨房-餐厅、楼梯、书房和多功能厅）有高高的天花板，有裸露的横梁和拱顶，也是白色。扩建的区域（客厅和二楼的浴室）有两根新的木梁和木板天花板，为房子增加了一种对立的温暖感。在二楼，这种不同高度的游戏在浴室和楼梯的空间（2.2米高）通向书房的地方达到了最充分的表现，那里原来的斜屋顶的高度达到了4米多。从这里，一个梯子通向阁楼。铺面的位置比天花板的位置靠后：整个空间通过使用相同的质朴的陶瓷瓦片而被联系在一起。遮阳和卷帘窗，特别是在后院，旨在创造与铺面相同的效果：它们是以现代方式使用的传统元素。
The width of the house conditions the distribution to such an extent that the arrangement of the interior partitions seems to translate directly into the layout of the program. This simplicity is compensated by working with different ceiling heights and qualities. The bedrooms have smooth low ceilings, painted white. The public areas of the house (kitchen-dining room, staircase, study, and multi-purpose room) have high ceilings with exposed beams and vaults, also white. The areas of the extension (living room and second-floor bathroom) have two new wooden beams and plank ceilings that add a counterpoint of warmth to the house. On the second floor, this play of different heights reaches its fullest expression at the point where the spaces of the bathroom and stairway (2.2 m high) lead into the study, where the height of the original sloped roof reaches more than 4 meters. From here, a ladder leads up into the loft. The pavement takes a back seat to the ceilings: the space is tied together by using the same rustic ceramic tile throughout. The sun protection, and roll-up window shades, especially in the rear courtyard, aim to create the same effect as the pavement: they are traditional elements used in a contemporary way.
建筑围护结构被修改，以提供必要的外墙、党墙和屋顶的厚度；开口（门窗框和防晒）的设计是为了控制阳光造成的热增减；石头元素被战略性地安装，以提供热惯性，木材被用来改善湿热性能；供暖、制冷和通风系统都考虑到了最佳选择。一切都是为了确保房屋的舒适性和能源效率的目标。
The building envelope is modified to provide the necessary thickness in façades, party walls, and roofs; the openings (window and door frames and sun protection) are designed to control heat gains and losses due to sunlight; stone elements are installed strategically to provide thermal inertia, and wood is used to improve hygrothermal performance; the best options are taken into account for heating, cooling and ventilation systems. Everything serves the goal of ensuring the house is comfortable and energy efficient.
Architects: Vallribera Arquitectes
Area : 142 m²
Year : 2018
Photographs :José Hevia
Lead Architects : Llorenç Vallribera, Aleix Gil
Collaborators : Sergi Ballester, Xavier Delgado, Jesús González
City : Terrassa
Country : Spain