Bathyard家是一个充满活力的修复，130平方米的住宅公寓，在一栋1900年的建筑中，为一个女人，她的家人和她的植物。她和儿子们在郊区生活了几年，现在儿子们已经长大，即将离家，她决定回到马德里的中心位置。她梦想着有一个宽敞的浴室，可以带着她以前房子里的一些植物，还有一个客厅，在那里她可以和儿子们一起分享长时间的电影和电视。
Bathyard home is an energetically rehabilitated, 130m2 residential apartment in a building dating from 1900 for a woman, her family and her plants. After several years of living in the suburbs with her sons, who have now grown up and are about to leave home, she decided to return to a central location in Madrid. She dreamed of having a spacious bathroom, the possibility of bringing with her some of the plants she had had in her former house, and a living room where she could share, among other things, long cinema and TV sessions together with her sons.
在修复之前，这间公寓的能源效率很低，而且很暗，几乎完全朝北和朝西，只有一扇窗户可以通向室内天井。后者是唯一一扇朝南的窗户，是气候上最有利的朝向，但它却被浪费在了走廊和储物区。
Before rehabilitation, the apartment was energy-inefficient and dark, almost completely facing north and west, with the exception of one window that gave onto an interior patio. The latter was the only one facing south, the most favorable orientation climatically, but it was wasted on a corridor and storage area.
在保持原有结构不变的情况下，通过对隔墙进行一些改动，对原有公寓进行了改造。通过简单的修改，该项目将房子的很大一部分调整到了南面。这是通过创造一种新的家庭内部空间来实现的：一个浴场，一个在公寓内部产生新的 “外部 “的空间，给整个住宅带来了被动的热和光的舒适性。浴场是一个空间，使用者可以通过滑动透明隔板和打开折叠长椅来调整和改变其特性。在这里，不同的活动可以重叠和共享，比如一个人在洗澡，另一个人坐在折叠长椅上时，可以试穿衣服，享受早餐，或者进行交谈。当然，它也可以是辉煌的独浴体验的环境。
The original apartment was transformed by introducing a few changes in the partition walls while maintaining the original structure intact. With simple modifications, the project reoriented a large part of the house to the south. This was achieved by creating a new type of domestic interior: a bathyard, a space that generates a new “exterior” inside the apartment and lends passive thermal and light comfort to the entire home. The bathyard is a space whose character can be negotiated and altered by the users by sliding transparent partitions and opening out a folding bench. It is a place where different activities can overlap and be shared, such as trying on clothes, enjoying breakfast, or having a conversation while one is taking a bath and the other is sitting on the folding bench. And of course, it can also be the setting of a glorious solitary bath experience.
在浴缸空间与带淋浴和马桶的更私密的房间之间，面对南窗，有一个小温室，配备了滴灌系统，可以容纳不同类型的蕨类植物、橡胶植物、蝴蝶兰和马兰花等。这是公寓中唯一没有安装地暖的空间，以防止花园的气氛干燥。相反，花园是通过与公寓内其他空间的接触以及通过窗户直接照射阳光来加热的。
Between the bathtub space and a more private room with shower and toilet, facing the south window, there is a small greenhouse, equipped with a drip irrigation system, which accommodates different types of ferns, rubber plants, philodendrons and marantas, among others. It is the only space in the flat where underfloor heating was not installed, in order to prevent drying out the atmosphere of the garden. Instead, the garden is heated by its contact with the other spaces in the apartment and by direct exposure to sunlight through the window.
花园的战略位置位于两个潮湿的空间–淋浴间和浴缸间–之间，为植物提供了更潮湿的环境。这个空间在公寓内的中心位置有利于交叉通风和享受朝南的新景观。新的浴池分布以及外墙、楼板和天花板的隔热性能有助于在冬季的大多数日子里将公寓保持在18°C至20°C，而无需开启新安装的地暖系统。
Its strategic location between two humid spaces – the shower and bathtub rooms – contributes to a more humid environment for the vegetation. The central position of this space within the flat facilitates cross-ventilation and the enjoyment of a new landscape facing south. The new bathyard distribution and the insulation of the facade walls, floor slabs and ceilings help to maintain the apartment at 18°C to 20°C in most winter days without switching on the newly installed underfloor heating system.
木质框架的可移动隔断具有不同程度的透明度：一些有半反射屏风，这些屏风的战略位置具有令人惊讶的效果，例如在早晨将阳光反射到主卧室。你还可以通过一个目镜从生活空间的不同角度看到浴缸中植物的反射影像。
The wooden-framed, movable partitions have different degrees of transparency: some have semi-reflective screens, which are strategically positioned with surprising effects, for instance reflecting the sunlight towards the master bedroom in the morning. You can also see the reflected images of the bathtub among the plants at different angles from the living space through an oculus.
这个oculus的构造，利用了曾经构成柜子一部分的承重墙上预先存在的洞口，将浴缸与客厅和餐厅空间在视觉和气候上连接起来。一道窗帘，以及圆形窗户上的屏风控制气流和光线，有助于调节客厅的气氛，并根据母子俩的意愿，使之适应看电影和电视的时间，从而连接或分隔房子里的不同社交空间。
The construction of this oculus, making use of a preexisting hole in the load-bearing wall that once formed part of cabinet, connects the bathyard with the living and dining spaces visually and climatically. A curtain, and a screen on the circular window control airflow and light, help to adjust the atmosphere in the living room and adapt it to spending time watching films and TV, depending on the wishes of the mother and her sons, thus connecting or separating the different social spaces in the house.
建筑师： Husos Architects
面积：130 m²
年份：2015年
摄影： Imagen Subliminal (Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero)
Design Team:Diego Barajas and Camilo García
设计团队：Diego Barajas和Camilo García
合作者：Martín Orbea（实习生）和Rebeka Nemeth
安装设计和工料测量：Atipical (Daniel Jabonero, Ángela Ruiz)
建筑：Atipical(Daniel Jabonero)和Husos(Camilo García)
结构顾问：Mecanismo S.L.和Eugenio Cuesta
木工：Verticales Forme
电气安装：Divitec
砖瓦工程：Lubomir Bozhidarov, Rosen Goshev, Miguel Bas.
文本修订：Medina Whiteman
城市：马德里
国家：西班牙
Architects: Husos Architects
Area: 130 m²
Year: 2015
Photographs: Imagen Subliminal (Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero)
Design Team:Diego Barajas and Camilo García
Collaborators:Martín Orbea (intern) and Rebeka Nemeth
Installations Design And Quantity Surveying:Atipical (Daniel Jabonero, Ángela Ruiz)
Construction:Atipical (Daniel Jabonero) and Husos (Camilo García)
Structural Consultants:Mecanismo S.L. and Eugenio Cuesta
Carpentry:Verticales Forme
Electrical Installations:Divitec
Masonry Work:Lubomir Bozhidarov, Rosen Goshev, Miguel Bas
Text Revision:Medina Whiteman
City:Madrid
Country:Spain