这个被当地人称为 “Bienenhus”(养蜂场)的周末之家位于奥地利福拉尔贝格州克鲁姆巴赫(Krumbach)的一座森林山丘上。这座孤零零的建筑周围只有树木和草地,其独特而暴露的山坡位置,可以欣赏到当地山峰Hoher Ifen的南部景色。

The weekend home known locally as the »Bienenhus« (apiary) is located on a wooded hill above Krumbach in Austrian Vorarlberg. The unique and exposed hillside location of the solitary building that is surrounded only by trees and meadows enjoys a view to the south of the local mountain, the Hoher Ifen.

该建筑打开了阿尔卑斯山的视野,并与丘陵地貌的地形保持一致。朝南的斜坡一方面通过单坡屋顶,另一方面通过与斜坡平行的外墙的木质包层,简单而醒目地模仿了斜坡。在房子内部,三层房间的紧凑安排同样遵循了倾斜的景观,根据功能和重要性交错排列。

The building opens the view of the Alps and is aligned with the topography of the hilly landscape. The south-facing slope is emulated simply and yet strikingly by the mono-pitch roof on the one hand and by the wooden cladding of the façade that runs parallel to the slope on the other. Inside the house, the compact arrangement of the rooms on three levels likewise follows the sloping landscape, staggered according to function and importance.

底层的入口在北边,客厅在南边,作为连接两层楼梯的元素。带有画廊地板的客厅是房子的中心,提供了生活、烹饪和用餐的空间。起居室的核心部分也位于这里:一个历史悠久的炉子。与被动式太阳能结合使用,燃木火炉几乎满足了建筑的全部取暖需求。南部的屋顶悬垂使夏季的太阳辐射降到最低,但在冬季,由于朝南的玻璃幕墙,太阳的热量可以被捕获。

The ground floor, with an entrance to the north and living room to the south, acts as a connecting element with the two flights of stairs. The living room with a gallery floor is the center of the house, offering space for living, cooking, and dining. The centerpiece of the living area is also located here: a historic stove. Used in conjunction with passive solar energy, the woodburning stove covers almost the entire heating needs of the building. The roof overhang in the south minimizes the radiation of the high summer sun, but in winter nonetheless allows solar heat to be captured thanks to the glazed south-facing façade.

地下室是由混凝土制成的,而上层则是带有实木天花板的木制框架结构。天花板、墙壁和地板都是用未经处理的当地银杉包覆。在地下室,木质表面与外墙裸露的混凝土和带地暖的石板地板形成对比。太阳能和燃木火炉的使用与高度隔热的建筑围护结构相结合,使一次能源需求降至最低。可持续性和材料的诚实性是设计理念的决定性因素。

While the basement is made of concrete, the upper floors are timber frame construction with solid wood ceilings. The ceilings, walls, and floors are clad in untreated, local silver fir. In the basement, the wooden surfaces contrast with the exposed concrete of the exterior walls and a slate floor with underfloor heating. The use of solar energy and the woodburning stove combined with the highly thermally insulated building envelope keeps the primary energy requirement to a minimum. Sustainability and the honesty of the materials are defining elements of the design concept.

Architects: Yonder – Architektur und Design
Area : 180 m²
Year : 2010
Photographs :RADON Photography | Norman Radon
Lead Architects : Benedikt Bosch
City : Krumbach
Country : Germany