关键词 – 交通环岛,三角形场地,城市中的房屋,作为垂直花园的缓冲区,米字形混凝土块,自然光和阴影,自然通风,安全,家庭交流。该场地的特点是三角形,位于太平省新城区的一个交通环岛的拐角处,太平省是越南北部著名的水稻种植地区。据预测,这个地方的交通密度会增加。这个家庭由三代人组成:祖父母、父母和两个年幼的孩子。

Keywords – Traffic roundabout, triangular site, house in the city, buffer zone as vertical garden, Rice shape concrete block, natural light and shadow, natural ventilation, security, family communication. The site is characterized by a triangular shape located at the corner of a traffic roundabout in a new urban area in Thai Binh province – a region famous for rice cultivation in the North of Vietnam. This place is predicted to increase traffic density. The family consists of 3 generations: grandparents, parents, 2 young children.

设计的挑战是创造一个城市生活空间,利用自然元素,同时在场地的三角形形状和位置上仍然确保隐私。解决方案是在外部和生活空间之间创造一个缓冲空间,双层外墙系统由两层组成:外部的混凝土砖砌体阻挡了具有安全功能的视野,中庭和花园空间。生活空间被推回内部,以避免交通和太阳辐射对外墙的直接影响。

The challenge with the design was to create an urban living space that takes advantage of natural elements while still ensuring privacy in the triangular shape and location of the site. The solution was to create a buffer space between the outside and the living space inside the double skin façade system consisting of 2 layers: the outer concrete block bricklayer to block the view with security functions and an atrium and garden space. The living spaces are pushed back to the inside to avoid the direct influence of traffic and solar radiation on the facade.

混凝土砌块系统有一个空心部分,模拟米粒的三维形状,这个图形的灵感来自于该地区作为越南大米生产区的主要部分的自豪感。块状物具有三维谷粒状的凹面,并被堆叠在一起,形成一个外墙。块状物有2种类型:实心的和空心的,块状物被安排在立面的适当位置,以获得风,和光,并根据内部空间的功能,阻挡来自外部的视线。昼夜光线透过这些空隙,在周围投下阴影,创造出一个印在空间中的米粒花园的形象,根据一天中的时间和一年中的不同季节而移动。对这个闪闪发光的动态花园的体验将为家庭每天创造积极的情绪和能量。

The concrete block system has a hollow section that simulates the 3-D shape of a grain of rice, a figure inspired by the pride of the region as a major part of Vietnam’s rice production area. The block has a 3D grain-shaped concave and is stacked together to create a facade. Blocks have 2 types: solid and hollow, the blocks are arranged in appropriate positions on the facade to get wind, and light, and block the view from outside in accordance with the function of the interior spaces. Day and night light penetrates through these voids and casts shadows around the surroundings, creating the image of a garden of rice grains imprinted in space, moving according to the time of day and the different seasons during the year. Experience with this shimmering dynamic garden will create positive emotions and energy for the family every day.

三角形中庭花园的一角与一楼的厨房区域相连;通过一个狭长的空间缓冲走廊可以进入花园,而不必进入房屋。因此,厨房、餐厅和客人的空间从内部看有一种开放和通风的感觉。这个缓冲空间也是一个空气对流的地方,既能保护室内空间,又能冷却室内空间。2楼和3楼有阳台,可以俯瞰花园,家人可以在这里休息。

A corner of the triangular atrium garden is created in connection with the kitchen area on the first floor; the garden can be accessed through a long narrow space buffer corridor without going into the house. Thus, the space of the kitchen, dining, and guests has an open and airy feeling from the inside. This buffer space is also a place for air convection to both protect and cool the interior space. The 2nd and 3rd floors have balconies overlooking the garden, where the family can relax.

内部使用的空间规划是为了确保家庭成员之间的交流,以及与周围的绿色空间和花园的联系。楼梯被安排在内部中庭。在2楼,公共空间就像一个与花园和缓冲空间相联系的小型开放式图书馆,家人可以在这里学习和工作。私人卧室主要安排在2楼和3楼,中间穿插着小院子。朝前的卧室在混凝土块层内安排了另一层门,创造了一种安全感。并保证了房间的适当通风和自然光。

The space used inside is planned to ensure communication between family members and the connection with the surrounding green space and garden. Stairs are arranged in the inner atrium. On the 2nd floor, the common space is like a small open library in contact with the garden and buffer space, where the family can study and work. The private bedrooms are arranged mainly on the 2nd and 3rd floors, interspersed with small courtyards. The front-facing bedrooms are arranged with another layer of doors inside the concrete Block layer, creating a sense of security. and ensure proper ventilation and natural light in the room.

一个带玻璃屋顶的天窗被放置在房子的中间,以确保内部空间始终有足够的亮度。连接各楼层的楼梯就在这个中庭空间里,连接着从1楼到3楼的公共空间。

A skylight with a glass roof is placed in the middle of the house to ensure that the interior spaces are always bright enough. The stairs connecting the floors are in this atrium space, connecting the common spaces from the 1st floor to the 3rd floor.

Architects: NH Village Architects
Area : 450 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Trieu Chien
Manufacturers : BETONLAB, Rạng Đông, Toto, Viglacera
Structure Engineers : Viet Structure
MEP Consultants : Nguyễn Duy Quyết
Principal Architect : Tran Dai Nghia
Senior Architect & Project Manager : Nguyen Phuong Hieu
Junior Architect : Hoang Trung Hieu
City : Thái Bình
Country : Vietnam