巴塞罗那Burés之家的改造兴趣在于双重条件的叠加。遗产修复和住房修复。

The interest of the renovation of the Burés House in Barcelona lies in the overlapping of a double condition: Heritage Rehabilitation and Housing Rehabilitation.

Burés之家由高迪的亲密合作者Francesc Berenguer y Mestres在1900年至1905年之间建造,总面积为7700平方米,共六层,被列为遗产保护等级B级(BCIL)。该建筑原本是具有极高建筑、遗产和观赏价值的大型住宅,但已处于严重破损状态。

Casa Burés, built between 1900 and 1905 by Francesc Berenguer y Mestres, a close collaborator of Gaudí, has a total area of 7.700m2 on six floors and is listed at Heritage Protection Level B (BCIL). The building, which originally housed large dwellings of great architectural, heritage and ornamental value, was in an advanced state of deterioration.

任务包括恢复这个加泰罗尼亚现代主义的标志,并将其改造成一个较小的住宅楼,在功能、分布和居住性方面适应当代的要求。

The assignment consisted of recovering this icon of Catalan modernism and transforming it into a smaller residential building, adapted to contemporary requirements in terms of functionality, distribution and habitability.

如果说建筑遗产的修复本身就已经是一种以保护具有遗产价值的元素(Nolla人行道、多色天花板、模具、彩色玻璃窗)为标志的工作,那么当它还涉及到住房时,由于要符合现行规范条例所要求的技术条件,修复的条件就更加苛刻。

If the rehabilitation of Architectural Heritage is already in itself a type of work marked by the conditions of conservation of the elements of heritage interest (Nolla pavements, polychrome ceilings, moldings, stained glass windows), when it also involves housing, the conditions of rehabilitation are more demanding due to compliance with the technical conditions required by the current normative regulations.

建筑干预的基本内容如下。
1º 对每层楼梯和配电走廊的竖向核心进行维护。
2º 将原有住宅从3个单元/层细分到6个单元/层,保持通过室内庭院的交叉通风。
3º 确定建筑遗产的价值及其与当代住宅的兼容性。保护面向街道和街区内部的外墙,以及内部中央地带的服务设施和住房的次要方案。

The fundamental aspects of the architectural intervention are as follows:
1º Maintenance of the vertical core of stairs and distribution corridors per floor.
2º Subdivision of the original dwellings from 3 units/floor to 6 units/floor, maintaining the cross ventilation through the interior courtyards.
3º Identification of the values of the architectural heritage and its compatibility with contemporary housing: Area of preservation of facades facing the street and inside the block and interior central strip for services and secondary program of housing.

室内设计项目为不同的区域制定了3个概念,并考虑到每个空间的特点。
– 平面图。我们的目标是在新旧之间建立一个明确的分隔。在建筑外立面的区域,恢复了赋予空间独特价值的元素。在室内,我们选择在没有Nolla地板的地方加入橡木,并应用白色作为唯一的颜色。

The interior design project develops 3 concepts for the different areas taking into account the characteristics of each space.
– Floor Plan: The goal was to create a clear separation between the old and the new. In the area of the building facing the façade, the elements that give a singular value to the space were recovered. For the interior, the chose was to incorporate oak wood where there was no Nolla flooring and apply white as the only color.

– 主楼。目标是加强宫殿空间的建筑和艺术遗产。在不与原有元素竞争的前提下,对原有元素进行了细致的还原,并配以新的宁静和简洁的元素。

– Main floor: The goal was to enhance the architectural and artistic heritage of the palatial spaces. The original elements were meticulously restored and accompanied by new serene and simple elements, without competing with preexisting elements.

– 底层和公共区域。建筑的首层和地下室被改造成三个阁楼和宽敞的公共区域。室内设计的重点是恢复这些空间原有的工业特征,宽敞的房间高度很大,铸铁柱、砖墙、混凝土地板……

– Ground Floor and Common Areas. The first floor of the building and the basement were transformed into three lofts and spacious common areas. The interior design focused on recovering the original industrial character of these spaces with spacious rooms of great heights, cast iron pillars, brick walls, concrete flooring…

建筑师: Estudio Vilablanch, TdB Arquitectura
面积:82882平方英尺
年份:2019年
摄影:Jordi Folch, José Hevia, Alejo Bagué
制造商:Antonio Lupi, Bulthaup, Carl Hansen, Cassina, Davide Groppi, De La Espada, Living Divani, Molteni & C, Moooi, Serge Mouille, e15, FLOS, Gaggenau & Bora, House of Finn Juhl, Tato
艺术品住宅类型:Marie France Veyrat
客户:Bonavista Developments
工程师:JG Ingenieros
结构:BIS Structures
Real State Developmen:MINIM
卫生:MAT Barcelona
城市 : 巴塞罗那
国家:西班牙
Architects: Estudio Vilablanch, TdB Arquitectura
Area: 82882 ft²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Jordi Folch, José Hevia, Alejo Bagué
Manufacturers: Antonio Lupi, Bulthaup, Carl Hansen, Cassina, Davide Groppi, De La Espada, Living Divani, Molteni & C, Moooi, Serge Mouille, e15, FLOS, Gaggenau & Bora, House of Finn Juhl, Tato
Art Pieces Of Housing Type:Marie France Veyrat
Client:Bonavista Developments
Engineer:JG Ingenieros
Structure:BIS Structures
Real State Development:MINIM
Sanitary:MAT Barcelona
City:Barcelona
Country:Spain