格拉德城堡是斯洛文尼亚最大的城堡之一,它位于斯洛文尼亚东北部,与邻国奥地利和匈牙利都有很好的联系。它位于该国的东北部,与邻国奥地利和匈牙利都有很好的联系。它是一个巨大的结构。传说它有365个房间,相当于一年365天的三层楼,围绕着中央的两层庭院发展。

Castle Grad is one of the biggest castles in Slovenia. It lies in the northeastern part of the country and is very well connected with both neighbouring countries Austria and Hungary. It is a huge structure. Legend says it has 365 rooms, equal to 365 days of the year in three storeys developed around a central two-level courtyard.

格拉德城堡的改造是一个长期的过程。在我们工作室介入前十年就开始了,用了很多不同的方法来拯救和稳定这个被毁的结构。我们的小干预准时刷新了现有的空间,并产生了新的功能。

The renovation of castle Grad is a long-term process. It started ten years before our studio got involved and used many diverse approaches to save and stabilize the ruined structure. Our small interventions punctually refresh the existing space and generate new functions.

现有的城堡结构环绕着双层庭院,周围是一个拱形走廊。在二楼,走廊贯穿四周,将现有空间和新改造的空间连成一个整体。沿着半翻新的拱廊,有一些废弃的空间,暂时用于展览,也有新的重建的没有功能的空间,还有一些新近改造的房间,有睡眠设施、婚礼大厅、沙龙和小型博物馆空间。城堡所属的景观公园Goričko的自然和文化景观展览。一年前还对小教堂进行了改造,在它的前面,有一个小的展览空间,介绍了城堡的历史。

The existing castle structure encircling the double-leveled courtyard and surrounding it by a vaulted corridor. On the second floor, the corridor runs all around and binds the existing and newly renovated spaces into a whole. Along the semi-renovated arcade hallway there are some abandoned spaces, temporarily used for exhibitions, new reconstructed spaces with no function, and some recently renovated rooms with sleeping facilities, wedding hall, salon, and small museum spaces. The exhibition is dedicated to the nature and cultural landscape of the Landscape park Goričko to which the castle belongs. A year ago also the chapel was renovated, in front of it, there is a small exhibition space presenting the castle’s history.

礼拜堂是一个美丽的现有空间,它被留下了几乎未受影响,被发现的壁画是标志着空间的神圣作用。空间被用来举办音乐会和其他活动。

The chapel is a beautiful existing space, it was left almost untouched, frescoes that were discovered are marking the sacred role of the space. Space is used for concerts and other events.

由于财政问题,振兴整个结构的想法似乎越来越不现实。但通过对空间的利用,显然可以让它在所有不同的空间中也保持活力。因此,今天的整个结构作为一个不同的改造方法的拼贴画,并向我们展示了它被毁坏的所有阶段。通过这一点,城堡是一个时间通过建筑的展示,并证明生活不需要太多的事件发生。
在我们面前,施工大部分已经稳定下来并完成。近期所有的施工干预都是为了进一步稳定现有结构,使改造后的房间能够发挥新的功能而规划的。

Because of the financial problems, the idea to revitalize the whole structure seems more and more unreal. But it became obvious through the use of the spaces it is possible to keep it alive also in all the diverse spaces. So the whole structure today works as a collage of different renovation approaches and shows us also all the stages of its ruined condition. Through that, the castle is a showcase of time passing through architecture and proves that life does not need much for events to happen.
The construction was mostly stabilized and done before us. All recent construction interventions were planned to stabilize the existing structure further to enable the new function in the renovated rooms.

现有的结构呈现出不同的时间层次,是一个有趣的从哥特式到近代过去的万花筒。新的材料性沿用了现有的材料,但仍试图在轻微的差异化中进行区分。
卡尔克石膏、砂岩和燕麦木是新建筑的基本材料。它们与现有的砖、毁坏的石膏墙和陶瓷的色泽混合在一起,形成了新旧交替的宜居结构。

The existing structure presents different layers of time and is an interesting palimpsest from gothic to recent past. New materiality follows the existing one but still tries to distinguish in slight differentiation.
Kalk plaster, sandstone, and oat wood are the essential materials of the new. With the existing chromatic of brick, ruined plaster walls, and ceramic they mix into a livable structure of old and new.

建筑师:ARREA architecture
面积: 8145 m²
年份:2019年
照片:Tadej Bolta, Miran Kambič, Maruša Zorec, Mitja Kuret
设计团队:Maruša Zorec, Žiga Ravnikar, Matjaž Bolčina, Katja Saje, Tadej Bolta, Klara Bohinc, Andraž Keršič
合作者:Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia – Marlenka Habjanič, Svjetlana Kurelac, Goričko Nature Park
国家:斯洛文尼亚
Architects: ARREA architecture
Area: 8145 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Tadej Bolta, Miran Kambič, Maruša Zorec, Mitja Kuret
Design Team :Maruša Zorec, Žiga Ravnikar, Matjaž Bolčina, Katja Saje, Tadej Bolta, Klara Bohinc, Andraž Keršič
Collaborators :Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia – Marlenka Habjanič, Svjetlana Kurelac, Goričko Nature Park –
Country:Slovenia