科洛迪（Collodi）学校综合体的改造项目源于市议会需要为市民提供一个向他们开放的空间，一个新的社会生活场所，专门为青少年服务。在一个现代的关键和遵循环境可持续发展的标准，该项目预计将建造一个新的体育馆，包括扩大图书馆和科洛迪小学的教学专用空间。
The Collodi school complex requalification project stemmed from the city council’s need to offer its citizens a space open to them, a new place for social life, tailored on youths. In a contemporary key and following the criteria of environmental sustainability, the project foresaw the construction of a new gym and included the expansion of a library and of teaching-dedicated spaces for the Collodi primary school.
该结构占地1500平方米，已被构想和创建为与室外绿色空间紧密联系的功能，以便不失去现有建筑和新体育馆之间的联系，同时也充分尊重学校的历史建筑，该建筑是由Asnago和Vender在50年代设计的。新的CONI批准的体育馆，包括更衣室、盥洗室和医务室，实际上吸取了现有学校的一些特征，特别是在坡屋顶上，使覆盖物成为项目的一个强烈的特征和可识别元素。色调的选择强调了新建筑和现有建筑之间的平衡，使新的结构成为一个受欢迎的空间，甚至在正常的教学时间之外也向市民开放。
The structure, which covers 1500 square metres, has been conceived and created as a function of the strong link with the outdoor green space, so as to not lose the connection between the existing building and the new gym, and also fully respecting the historical architecture of the school, which was designed in the 50s by Asnago and Vender. The new CONI approved gym, which hosts changing rooms, lavatories and an infirmary, in fact picks up some traits of the existing school, particularly in the gabled roof, making the covering a strongly characterizing and identifiable element of the project. Underlined by the chromatic choice, the balance between the new block and the existing construction makes the new structure a space thought to be welcoming and open to citizens even beyond normal school hours.
对高能源效率、环境和正确的照明的关注是新结构的其他明显特征，它的建造没有任何移动障碍，并有为用户量身定做的解决方案。由于主立面的大窗户，自然光的强烈存在提供了理想的训练条件，而选择使用挥发性粉尘含量低的当地回收材料，确保为青少年建造健康和舒适的建筑。建筑物的设计遵循了生物气候学的原则，由于使用了锌钛合金等材料作为保温外壳，以及光伏板、LED照明和综合加热系统的存在，使得运行和维护成本得以降低，这也是该结构不同区域的功能。
Attention towards high energy efficiency, the environment and correct lighting are other distinctive features of the new structure, built without any mobility barriers and with solutions tailored on the users. Thanks to the large window on the main façade, the strong presence of natural light offers ideal training conditions, while the choice of using local recycled material with a low content of volatile dust ensures the construction of healthy and comfortable buildings for the youths. Volumes have been designed following the principles of bioclimatic architecture, allowing for a reduction of running and maintenance costs thanks to the use of materials such as zinc-titanium for the thermal shell and to the presence of photovoltaic panels, LED illumination and an integrated heating system, which is functional to the different areas of the structure.
该项目的另一个特点是选择了一个完全由不同种类的木材组成的组合式高质量结构系统，这取决于预期的用途。除了保证结构在地震安全和快速组装方面的高性能外，木材还有助于其能源效率和环境可持续性。复杂的层压木支柱和横梁被选择来构成初级结构中的体育场馆的结构门户，从而在体育馆内留下了充足的自由跨度。其结果是一个具有强烈内涵的建筑，由于天然材料和与周围环境相融合的温暖色调，唤起了现代性和活力的想法。
Another characteristic of the project is the choice of a combined high quality structural system made entirely of different kinds of wood, depending on the intended use. As well as guaranteeing the structure a high performance in terms of seismic safety and quick assembly, wood also contributes to its energy efficiency and to its environmental sustainability. Complex laminated wood pillars and beams were chosen to form the structural portals of the sport complex in the primary structure, thus leaving ample free spans within the gym. The result is a building with a strong connotation, evoking an idea of modernity and dynamism thanks to the natural material and to the warm tones that blend with the surrounding environment.
相反，外墙和构成第二层结构的层间板选择了x-lam板材。建议的解决方案的特点是，墙体可以直接在工厂进行直观的结构组装，保证了干预的快速执行。最后，关于内部配件，覆盖在更衣室和厕所等潮湿区域的瓷器，CONI批准的运动地板的吸音地板和可清洗的水漆为设计方案提供了一个新的维度，以这种方式将当代审美需求和集体可持续发展的需要结合起来。
Instead, x-lam panels were chosen for the outer walls and the interstorey slabs which make up the second structure. The characteristic of the proposed solution is that the walls can be made directly at the factory following an intuitive assembling of the structure that guarantees a quick execution of the intervention. Lastly, regarding the interior fittings, porcelain stoneware covering damp areas like changing rooms and toilets, the CONI approved sound absorbing floor for the sport flooring and washable water paints give a new dimension to the design solution, that in this way integrates contemporary aesthetic needs with the need for collective sustainability.
Architects: Settanta7
Area: 1500 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Giovanni Galanello
Thermo Fluidic Systems Planning:Engineer Paolo Angiolin
Fire Safety:Engineer Giacomo Diego Beccaria
City:Seveso
Country:Italy