这个花园公寓位于布拉瓦海岸的Begur城市化。该项目提供了重新解释日本传统房屋的机会，在不同的居住单元之间产生了一个新的流动和灵活的空间关系。该项目的主要想法是创造一个新的家庭建筑，在那里自然、木材和光线融合成一个独特的氛围。

This garden apartment is located in a Begur urbanization at the Costa Brava coast. The project presents the opportunity to reinterpret the Japanese traditional house, giving rise to a new fluid and flexible spa-tial relationship between its different habited units. The principal idea of the project is to create a new domestic architecture where nature, wood and light merge into a unique atmosphere.

原来的一层楼的房子被完全挖掘出来，以实现一个地下楼层，使其内部面积增加一倍，以满足业主的家庭需求。三个内部庭院使我们能够轻松地提取土壤，同时产生新的居住的抽象房间，为地下室的卧室提供光线和通风。现有的地基，连同承重墙和周边的再保护墙，定义了新的地下楼层布局。新的隔断被建立起来，以建立一个从朝南的院子到楼梯的流通区域，它捕捉了北方的光线，并将橡木路面延伸到楼上。这个中央空间有一个可改变用途的客厅，促进了交叉通风和自然光的入射，同时增强了住宅的视觉深度。除此之外，由于使用了土壤热惯性，在夏季和冬季都能调节室内温度，从而提高了能源效率。

The original one-story house was completely excavated to achieve an underground floor that doubles its interior area, responding to the family needs of the owners. The three inner courtyards enabled to easily extract the soil while generating new inhabited abstract rooms, that provide light and ventilation to the basement bedrooms. The existent foundations, together with the load-bearing walls and perimeter re-taining walls, define the new underground floor layout. New partitions were built to establish a circulation area that crosses the space from the south-facing courtyards to the staircase, which captures the northern light and extends the oak pavement to the up-per floor. This central space with a changeable use of living room promotes cross ventilation and the incidence of natural light, while enhancing the visual depth of the dwelling. In addition to this, the energy efficiency improves with the use of soil thermal inertia, which regulates the indoor temperature in both summer and winter.

在底层，一个新的开口是由负载墙的结构加固梁设置的，通过餐厅和楼梯连接露台和后花园。这种干预产生了一个新的间隔空间，允许创建两个面对面的木制模块隔断，将不同的房屋单元统一在一个和谐的灵活的空间组成中。新的室内视觉效果，通过木材框架的照明，将房间彼此和周围的花园联系起来，同时提供了一个更大的空间深度感知。在其中一个分区，滑动门打开了客厅和厨房吧台，而在另一个分区，门打开了私人单元，如两个卧室和厕所。设计策略、施工系统和美学的灵感来自于传统日本房屋的隔断，其中被称为 “fusuma “的固定和移动面板创造了一个抽象的景观。一个轻型木材框架支撑着这些面板；固定的是白色漆面木板，而移动的则是天然栗木。这些移动元素的存在导致了不断变化的边界空间，鼓励自然和光线进入住宅内部。

On the ground floor, a new opening was set up by a structural reinforcing beam in the load wall, con-necting the terrace and the back garden through the dining room and staircase. This intervention origi-nates a new interstitial space that allows the creation of two facing wooden modular partitions, unifying the different house units in a harmonious flexible spatial composition. The new interior visuals, high-lighted by timber frames, link the rooms to each other and the surrounding garden, while providing a greater perception of spatial depth. In one of the divisions, the sliding doors open the living room and kitchen bar, while in the other, doors open the private units such as the two bedrooms and toilet. The design strategy, construction system and aesthetics are inspired by the partitions of traditional Japanese houses, where fixed and mobile panels known as “fusuma” create an abstract landscape. A light timber framework supports the panels; the fixed ones are white lacquered wood boards while the mobile ones are made by natural chestnut wood. The presence of these mobile elements leads to changing boundary spaces that encourage na-ture and light to come inside the dwelling.

Architects: Roman Izquierdo Bouldstridge
Area: 134 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Adrià Goula
Manufacturers: Acor
Country:Spain