该项目是基于对一块土地的投资分析,这块土地位于布宜诺斯艾利斯-拉普拉塔高速公路的快速通道上,位于罗卡铁轨前。该地块寻求现行法规所允许的最大性能,允许纳入三栋房屋和一家商店。

The project is based on an investment analysis in a piece of land located at a quick access point to the Buenos Aires – La Plata highway, in front of the Roca railway tracks. The maximum performance of the lot allowed by the current ordinance was sought, which allowed the incorporation of three houses and a store.

在一块细长的土地上,在一个角落里,呈梯形,三个相同的单元被设计成成对的体量,虽然它们有私人庭院、服务和独立的通道,但构成了一个连续的城市综合体。地段的不规则性被用来抵消体量,给每个单元带来运动、独立和隐私。

In an elongated lot, in a corner, trapezoidal in shape, three identical units were projected, as paired volumes, which, although they have private patios, services and independent accesses, make up a continuous urban complex. The irregularity of the lot was used to offset the volumes, giving movement, independence and privacy to each unit.

这些移位使部分地段成为公共空间,加强了建筑群与城市空间的联系。此外,它们允许三个单元的私人庭院的尺寸相匹配。反过来,它们也响应了该地区现行的法规,该法规规定,在转角地段,门面退出可以覆盖至少50%的市政线的长度。

These displacements give part of the lot to the public space, reinforcing the connection of the complex with the urban space. In addition, they allow the dimensions of the private patios of the three units to be matched. In turn, they respond to the regulations in force in the area, which stipulates that in corner lots, frontage withdrawals can cover at least 50% of the length of municipal lines.

体积被分为两个不同高度和材料的模块,一个是比较盲目的(客厅和卧室),用盲目的波纹金属板覆盖,另一个是比较通透的(车库和露台),用微穿孔金属板的移动外墙,根据其用途隐藏或展示天井和露台。这产生了一个完整和空旷的交替。

The volume is divided into two modules of different heights and materials, one more blind (living rooms and bedrooms) covered in blind corrugated sheet metal and another more permeable (garage and terraces), with a mobile facade of microperforated sheet metal, which according to its use hide or display patios and terraces. This generates an alternation between full and empty.

屋顶呈现出一组剪刀形的偏移,在立面上产生了不同的情况:在前面,是一个动态的形象,有不同的高度,在后面,是一个更连续的形象。我们决定将客厅、厨房和餐厅设在第一层,前面有一个露台,以利用面向Barrio Jardin社区和高速公路的景观,这两个地方都有茂密的植被。每个单元都可以通过金属门进入,车辆可以进入一个半遮盖的车库,行人可以进入一个分配大厅,里面有一个天然木材覆盖的楼梯,可以通往社会上层。

The roof presents a set of scissors-shaped offsets, generating different situations on the façades: in front, a dynamic image, with different heights, and in the rear, a more continuous image. It was decided to locate the living room, kitchen and dining room on the first level, with a terrace in front to take advantage of the views towards the Barrio Jardin neighborhood and the highway, both of which have dense vegetation. Each unit is accessed through metal gates, vehicularly to a semi-covered garage and pedestrianly to a distributor hall with a staircase covered in natural wood that gives access to the social upper floor.

一楼有卧室,一个较小的卧室,面向街道,可以选择与主卧室结合,构成一个套房的更衣室,或学习/工作区,还有一个主卧室,通向后院的天井,所有的植被都存在(紫云英、紫藤、茉莉花)。当移除车辆时,车库空间构成了一个烧烤区,而入口处的大门完全打开,在街道的绿色和内部庭院的绿色之间产生了一个连接空间。

The ground floor contains the bedrooms, a smaller one, facing the street, which can optionally be integrated into the master bedroom, constituting an en-suite dressing room, or study/work area, and a master bedroom that opens onto the back patio, with presence of vegetation in all its extension (gramilla, lagerstroemia, jasmine). When removing the vehicle, the garage space constitutes a use area as a barbecue area, while the full opening of the entrance gates generates a connecting space between the green of the street and the green of the interior patio.

社会计划是围绕着半覆盖的露台而建的,并被设想为一个单一和连续的空间,不同的空间情况是由屋顶的坡度产生的,其范围从最低点的两米多,到客厅的四米高(允许未来可能纳入一个小的轻型夹层)。

The social plan is built around the semi-covered terrace, and is conceived as a single and continuous space, with different spatial situations generated by the slopes of the roof that ranges from just over two meters at its lowest point, reaching four meters high in the living room (allowing the possible future incorporation of a small light mezzanine).

Architects: Estudio Focaccia Prieto
Area : 259 m²
Year : 2022
Manufacturers : Barbieri, Chiusaroli, Embramaco, Isover, Knauf, Tyvek
Lead Architects : Arq. Clara Focaccia / Arq. Juan Manuel Prieto
Steel Frame Execution And Consulting : Arq. Ricardo Ripari, Arq. Katherine Rivera, Sr. Bernardo Diaz
Landscape Project : Ing. Agr. Carol Gallo
Structural Calculation : Ing. Gustavo Delledonne
City : Villa Elisa
Country : Argentina