桑德斯建筑事务所的新福戈岛棚屋扩大了纽芬兰省福戈岛的艺术和创意社区的范围。从2013年获奖的福戈岛客栈开业开始，桑德斯建筑事务所一直是Shorefast工作背后的创意力量，Shorefast是Zita、Anthony和Alan Cobb为振兴福戈岛经济于2003年成立的慈善机构。
Saunders Architecture’s new Fogo Island Shed expands the remit of the artistic and creative community on Fogo Island, Newfoundland. Starting with the opening of the award-winning Fogo Island Inn in 2013, Saunders Architecture has been the creative force behind the work of Shorefast, a charity established in 2003 by Zita, Anthony, and Alan Cobb to revitalize the Fogo Island economy.
客栈是一个100%的社会企业，使用慈善基金建造，收益返回给Shorefast用于社区的再投资。桑德斯建筑事务所从一开始就参与其中，设计客栈和一系列独特的艺术家工作室，这些工作室散布在岛上的戏剧性景观中。在这个正在进行的项目中，建筑灵感来自于该地区传统渔民的小屋和房屋的本土形式。福戈岛的棚屋建立在这一传统之上。
The Inn is a 100% social business, constructed using philanthropic funds with proceeds returning to Shorefast for reinvestment in the community. Saunders Architecture has been involved from the outset, designing the Inn along with a series of unique artists’ studios that are scattered across the island’s dramatic landscape. Throughout this ongoing project, architectural inspiration has been drawn from the vernacular forms of the region’s traditional fishermen’s huts and houses. The Fogo Island Shed builds on this tradition.
新建筑将现代形式与传统技术相结合，通过其内部和外部体量的简单性和多孔性，唤起了强烈的地方感。本质上是一个简单的木棚，该结构使用工作室标志性的倾斜和扭曲的几何形状来创造视觉戏剧性，作为野生福戈景观的一部分，并从建筑本身的内部。这种建筑类型是几个世纪以来岛上生活的重要组成部分，不仅容纳了渔船和渔网，而且还包括渔船本身的建造和渔获物的加工。无论是锚定在陆地上还是设置在海岸线上的高跷上，小屋都是福戈遗产的一个基本组成部分。
The new building combines contemporary forms with traditional techniques, evoking a strong sense of place through the simplicity and porosity of its interior and exterior volumes. Essentially a simple timber shed, the structure uses the studio’s trademark tilted and twisted geometry to create visual drama, as part of the wild Fogo landscape and from within the building itself. This architectural typology is an essential component of the island’s life over centuries, housing not just the fishing boats and nets, but also the construction of the boats themselves and the processing of the catch. Whether anchored to the land or set on stilts above the shoreline, the hut is a fundamental part of Fogo’s heritage.
围绕 “慢食 “的概念而设计的空间，旨在促进社会的用餐方式，长桌与开放式厨房并排。客人和厨师在同一个空间里，创造了一个亲密的用餐空间，使原料、技术、气味和味道变得生动。该建筑在社区和景观之间建立了一种物理联系。
Designed around the notion of ‘slow eating’, the space is intended to foster a social approach to dining, with a long table set alongside an open plan kitchen. Guests and chefs are in the same space, creating an intimate dining space that brings the ingredients, techniques, smells, and flavors to life. The architecture forges a physical connection between community and landscape.
这座建筑没有电–这是对更简单的时代的刻意回溯，具有集中思想的效果，提高了对季节、光线、甚至食物味道的认识。用煤油灯照明，用火炉或明火烹制食物，这让人强烈地联想到直到最近大多数岛民居住的小木屋。托德-桑德斯解释说：”它有一种强烈的气氛，就像我小时候住的小木屋一样，我们有煤油灯，当外面天黑了，你就去点蜡烛。它使事情变得缓慢。
The building has no electricity—a deliberate throwback to a simpler age that has the effect of focusing the mind, increasing awareness of the seasons, the light, and even the flavor of the food. Lit by kerosene lamps, and with food cooked over a stove or open fire, it is strongly reminiscent of the cabins occupied by the majority of the islanders until very recently. ‘It has a strong atmosphere, like the cabin I grew up in as a kid,’ Todd Saunders explains, ‘we had kerosene lamps and when it got dark outside, you went over to candlelight. It slowed things down.’
像桑德斯建筑事务所在福戈岛的所有项目一样，从旅馆到艺术家的工作室，福戈岛小屋采用了当地的原型–传统的坡屋顶房屋，然后缩小了形式，使用了新旧材料和建筑技术的组合，实现了平衡、几何的简单性。它对自己的简单性充满信心，将基金会的工作延伸到社区，成为连续性、社区和设计的积极力量的有力象征。
Like all Saunders Architecture’s projects on Fogo Island, from the Inn to the artist’s studios, the Fogo Island Shed takes a local archetype—the traditional pitched roof house—and then pares back the form, using a combination of old and new materials and construction techniques to achieve a balanced, geometric simplicity. Confident in its simplicity, it extends the foundation’s work out into the community, a strong symbol of continuity, community, and the positive power of design.
Architects: Saunders Architecture
Area: 70 m²
Year: 2018
Photographs: Bent René Synnevåg
Lead Architects: Todd Saunders, Attila Béres
City:Fogo Island Region
Country:Canada