当我们开始建造这个项目时,我们不知道它最终会是什么样子。这是一个日复一日在现场设计的项目,解决问题,与客户和建筑商一起创造一个紧张的团队。

When we started to build this project we had no idea how was it going to end up looking. This has been a project designed day after day on site, solving problems, creating an intense teamwork together with the client and the builders.

我们最初的目标是避免一组以前的普通农业建筑倒塌,这些建筑在旧时代被用作干草棚、工具室、骡棚、狗圈、水井、工人的厨房,以及在没有电或家用电器时用作“冰箱”以保持食物新鲜的洞穴。所有这些建筑的共同点是,经过50多年的废弃和时间的流逝以及无人维护,它们都是廉价的功能性建筑,用作具有不同病理的农场工作空间。

Our initial goal was to avoid the collapse of a group of former modest agricultural constructions used in old times as a hayloft, tool rooms, barn for mules, dog pounds, water well, kitchen for the workers and a cave used as “fridge” to keep the food fresh when there was no electricity or home appliances. All of them had in common that they are cheap functional constructions used as farm work spaces with different pathologies, after more than 50 years of disuse and the passage of time and no maintenance.

我们的第一个作品是纯粹的屋顶结构加固和倒塌的土坯和砖墙。为此,我们遵循古老的技术,尊重这些元素最初的建造方式,理解建造者在他们那个时代处理这些材料的方式。

Our first works where purely structural reinforcements of roofs and falling adobe and brick walls. For it we followed the ancient techniques and respected the way those elements where built originally, understanding the way the builders worked those materials on their time.

新作为旧的总和,因此新与旧的结合创造了一个混杂的建筑,富有细微差别和独特性。 旧的现在表达新的东西。由于与旧事物的结合,新事物充满了意向性和细微差别。

The new as a sum to the old, so that the combination of new and old creates a mestizo building, rich in nuances and singularities.
The old now expresses new things. The new, thanks to its combination with the old, is filled with intentionality and nuances.

两个世界遵循相同的语言,却带来不同的东西。 一旦我们达到安全的工作条件,我们就开始进入细节,做出最重要的设计决策:

Both worlds follow the same language, but they bring different things.
Once we reach safe work conditions we started to get into details, taking the most important design decisions:

沟通所有不同的原始分割空间,创造一个大的单一空间集合。(以前你需要走到院子里才能进入每个空间,现在不再需要了)。我们拆除了所有的非结构性隔墙,得到了一个巨大而壮观的开放空间。

To communicate all the different originally divided spaces creating a large unitary space set. (Before you need to get out to the patio to enter in every space, not now anymore). We demolished all the non-structural partitions, getting a huge and spectacular open space.

完成立面,封闭新的大型单一空间的外壳。在以前的正面,一面是由美丽的古代大砖制成的现有砖墙。这是对屋顶覆盖推力崩溃的怀疑。我们说服客户不要拆除它,我们决定使用砖作为所有新建筑墙的唯一新添加的材料,每次都使用不同的钻机,与现有的恢复砖墙一起玩,并提供丰富的纹理和饰面。 该地区有着悠久的砖结构传统,这种材料非常适合当地恶劣的气候,维护需求很低,距离现场仅几公里的地方有几家砖厂。对我们来说,这是完美的材料选择。

To complete the facades closing up the envelope of the new large unitary space. On the former facades, in one side there was an existing brick wall made from beautiful ancient large bricks. It was collapsing doubt to the roof cover thrusts. We convinced the client to not demolish it and we decided to use brick as the only new added material for all the new build walls, each time with a different rig, playing with the existing recovered brick wall and providing a great richness in textures and finishes.
In the area there is a long tradition with brick constructions, and it is a material that works well with the hard local climate with very low maintenance needs, there are several brick factories just some kilometres away from the site. For us it was the perfect material choice.

建造一个新的“空间连接器”,与现有的唯一通往洞穴的楼梯相结合。虽然很难想象,尽管有三层,一个地下(洞穴),一楼和一楼,没有楼梯到草堆一楼!工人过去常常爬上墙,所以我们必须增加新的楼梯,连接我们新的“空间连接器”中的所有垂直循环,最终形成圆柱形,拥抱螺旋楼梯,让人想起用砖制成的农业坦克(作为所有新增加的元素)。一个似乎从以前就在那里的形状,虽然直到现在从未存在过。

To build a new “spatial connector” that is unify with the only existing stairs going down to the cave. Although it is hard to imagine, despite there are 3 levels, one underground (cave), ground floor and first floor, there were no stairs up to the Haystack first floor! Workers used to go up climbing the wall, so we must add new stairs up linking all the vertical circulations in our new “spatial connector” which end up having a cylindrical shape, hugging a spiral staircase, reminding an agricultural tank made with bricks (as all the new added elements). A shape that seems to be there from before, although never existed until now.

尽可能恢复所有古老的建筑元素:如修复所有古老的木门,清洁和抛光有数百年历史的美丽古老的粘土砖,修复和加固受损的结构梁和柱,剥离显示原始材料及其位置的古老墙壁…这是一项有条不紊的考古和建筑外科工作,重新诠释了旧的,并与现代元素相结合,以获得一个新的混血和特殊的建筑。

To recover all the ancient architectonical elements as possible: like repair all the ancient wood doors, clean and polish the beautiful old clay tiles with hundreds of years, repair and reinforce the damaged structural beams and columns, strip the ancient walls showing the original materials and its placemen… It was a methodical work of archeology and architectural surgery reinterpreting the old and combining it with modern elements to get a new mestizo and special building.

利用色彩和自然光来增强这种材料的游戏和组合。

Play with color and natural light to enhance this material games and combinations.

废弃多年后,用白石灰涂料重新粉刷墙壁突然给这座建筑带来了新鲜空气。此外,为了用新的金属柱和梁来展示我们的结构作品,以帮助古老的受损梁,我们用传统的当地靛蓝色着色原始结构元素,并将新的结构元素涂成黑色。这种显示结构实际工作方式的彩色代码组合突然成为所有内部的最终个性接触。

After many years of disuse, painting again the walls with white lime paint suddenly was a blow of fresh air for the building. Also, to pop up our structural works for help the ancient damaged beams with new metallic columns and beams, we colored with the traditional local indigo blue the original structural elements and painted in black the new structural ones. This chromatic code combinations to show the way the structure is actually working suddenly became the definitive final touch of personality to all the interiors.

所有这些建筑外科手术的结果是细微差别和细节的拼凑,重新思考旧的并将其与新的混合,将结果变成细微差别和细节的马赛克。计划在现场进行翻新,以恢复这些古老的建筑,它们现在焕发出新的生命

The result of all this architectonic surgery work has been a patchwork of nuances and details rethinking the old and mixing it with the new, turning the result into a mosaic of nuances and details. A refurbishment planned on site to recover these ancient buildings that now shine with a new life

Architects: OOIIO Arquitectura
Area : 235 m²
Year : 2017
Photographs :OOIIO Arquitectura, josefotoinmo
Manufacturers : Artlumen, Demasled, Durasil, Eduan, La Oliva, SGG CLIMALIT
Builder : Construcciones Eco Magón s.l.
Client : Private
Design Team : Joaquín Millán Villamuelas, Natalia Garmendia Cobo, Milda Dudonyte, Pilar Bolaños Almeida.
City : Mora
Country : Spain