概念。改造一个处于废墟状态的老酒厂，被称为Casal da Vinha Grande，俯瞰Aldeia Galega da Merceana，将其改造成一个理想的葡萄酒旅游住房单元。
The Concept. Remodeling an old Winery in a state of ruin, known as Casal da Vinha Grande, overlooking the Aldeia Galega da Merceana, adapting it to a housing unit ideal for wine tourism.
一个有机葡萄酒生产农场启发了干预的设计，这也是在一个连贯性和尊重自然的逻辑中构想的。设计的重点是保持现有建筑的和谐形象和参考，它位于海角，从视觉上和物理上通向入口的土路就是证明。
An organic wine production farm inspired the design of the intervention, which was also conceived in a logic of coherence and respect for nature. The design focus was to maintain the image of harmony and reference of the existing construction, set on a promontory, evidenced by the dirt track leading visually and physically to the entrance door.
酒厂的项目。恢复老酒厂，保持其原有的杰出形象，为其提供生活条件，以承载社会空间，一个大型接待室、客厅和餐厅，并隐藏在现有的混凝土酒窖后面，一个厨房和一个社会浴室。
The Project of the winery. Recovering the old winery, keeping its original outstanding image, providing it with living conditions to host social spaces, a large reception, living and dining room and hidden behind the existing concrete wine deposits, a kitchen, and a social bathroom.
为了尊重原有建筑的记忆，保留了酒窖、酒槽、混凝土地板和所有的木制屋顶桁架的结构元素。外墙偶尔被拆开，大的开口朝向东部和西部的葡萄园，内部由天然油处理的松木百叶窗保护，保持材料的原始外观。现有的烟囱欢迎并决定了在生活区设计的巨大壁炉的位置。
To respect the memories of the pre-existing buildings, keeping the wine deposits, the winepress, the concrete floor, and all the structural elements of the wooden roof trusses. The façades are occasionally torn apart, with large openings facing east and west over the vineyard, protected on the inside by natural oil-treated pine shutters, maintaining the raw appearance of the material. The existing chimney welcomes and decides the placement of the huge fireplace designed in the living area.
在现有的墙壁上，由黑色软木团聚物和白色液压石灰砂浆组成的外部绝缘系统ETICS，保证了必要的热舒适性，同时尊重了现有建筑的原始美学。
On the existing walls, an external insulation system, ETICS, made of black cork agglomerate and white hydraulic lime mortar, assures the necessary thermal comfort while respecting the original aesthetics of the existing construction.
现有屋顶的木质支撑结构被保留和恢复，尊重它的美学价值，但它的构造细节被重新定义，铺设了松木衬里，作为新的保温和水密隔热材料的支撑基础，以及回收的屋顶瓦片。
The wooden support structure of the existing roof is maintained and recovered, respecting its aesthetic value, but its constructive detail is redefined with the laying of a pine lining, the support base for the new thermal and watertight insulation, and for the recycled roof tile.
房间的设计。卧室的扩建建筑位于较低的水平，半埋在地下。它隐藏并远离酒厂，尊重并保护其在山坡上的参考作用。
of the rooms. Housing the bedrooms, the extension building is located at a lower level, semi-buried. It hides and moves away from the winery, respecting and preserving its role as a reference on the hillside.
它上升到葡萄园的水平，就像一块来自该地区的厚重的灰色石头，经过雕刻以确保楼梯的开口、游泳池的形状和房间开口处的深空。
It rises up to the level of the vineyard, like a heavy grey stone from the region, sculpted to ensure the opening of the staircase, the shape of the pool and the deep voids in the rooms’ openings.
沉思阳台，面向南边的山坡和葡萄园，保证了夏季期间的隐私和防晒，并隐藏了一个垂直的狭窄开口，照亮和通风的浴室。在石块屋顶上雕刻出一个无尽的游泳池，反映了整个景观，并将体积围在东边。
Contemplation balconies, facing south over the hillside and the vineyard, guarantee privacy and sun protection during the summer period and hide a vertical, narrow opening that illuminates and ventilates the bathroom. An endless swimming pool carved out of the stone block roof, mirrors the whole landscape, and encloses the volume to the east.
隧道。一个裸露的天然混凝土的地下隧道，具有流畅和有机的设计，连接着唤起葡萄酒主题的建筑。一个封闭的通道，在沉默中，虽然有共鸣，但不明显，虽然被一个诗意的圆形天窗照射着。在从社交区到室内空间的通道上有一个安静的思考时刻。
of the tunnel. An underground tunnel in exposed natural concrete, with a fluid and organic design, connects the buildings evoking the wine theme. An enclosed pathway, in silence though with resonance, obscure, though spotlighted by a circular skylight of poetic irradiation. A quiet moment of reflection in the passageway from the social area to the interior spaces.
户外的空间。为了加强葡萄园的 “力量”，作为一个一年四季都在变化的景观，通道被保留在原来的图纸上。它只是在结构上进行了加固，始终保证车辆的流通，即使在恶劣的条件下。
of the outdoor spaces. Enhancing the ‘strength’ of the vineyard, as a landscape that changes so much throughout the year, the access route has been kept in its original drawing. It is only structurally reinforced, always guaranteeing the circulation of vehicles, even under adverse conditions.
在远离建筑的地方，利用被植被掩盖的土地上的轻微凹陷，确定了一个车辆停车区。围绕酒厂的道路是用稳定的碎石铺设的，有机而流畅，在地中海大树和芳香植物之间循环。
A vehicle parking area is defined, away from the construction and taking advantage of a slight depression in the land, hidden by vegetation. A path around the winery is laid out in stabilized gravel, organic and fluid, circulating between large Mediterranean trees and aromatic plants.
面向北方，从厨房进入，有一个打谷场，一个烧烤区，供人们交流，与品酒有关的是一个轻钢遮阳结构。巩固葡萄园生长的大棚葡萄树。
Facing north, with access from the kitchen, there is a threshing floor, a barbecue area for mingling, associated with wine tasting with a light steel shading structure. A trellis vine that consolidates the growth of the vineyard.
Architects : Atelier Central Arquitectos
Area : 3983 ft²
Year : 2021
Photographs :Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
Lead Architect : José Martinez Silva
City：ALDEIA GALEGA DA MERCEANA
Country：Portugal