PAD工作室在敏感的新森林国家公园区完成了一个新的四居室生态意识家庭住宅，与周围的景观有亲密的联系。客户格雷厄姆和夏洛特-汤普森决定从他们现有的位于隔壁的六居室的房子中缩小规模，他们要求PAD工作室设计一个紧凑的家庭住宅，将能源使用和维护降到最低。新家坐落在他们地块周围茂密的林地中，位于他们以前住宅的老园丁小屋所占据的区域，可以看到远处山丘的全景。

PAD studio has completed a new four-bedroom eco-conscious family home in the sensitive New Forest National Park district with intimate connections to the surrounding landscape. Making the environmentally-driven decision to downsize from their existing six-bedroom home located next door, clients Graham and Charlotte Thompson briefed PAD Studio to design a compact family home with minimal energy usage and upkeep. Nestled in the dense woodland surrounding their plot, the new home sits in an area formerly occupied by the old gardener’s cottage to their former home, with sweeping views over the hills beyond.

在园丁小屋内，主浴室、书房和两间卧室在斜坡上展开，从入口处向下延伸。厨房和中央生活空间也有阶梯式的变化，最终形成了一个下沉式的生活和用餐区，流向花园。裸露的胶合木天花板横梁和红色vande moortel砖给房子带来了自然而又精心制作的感觉。沿着屋顶线的夹层窗户为起居室的墙壁提供了柔和的光线，并提供了树木和云朵的框架视图，使其与各种元素直接相连，同时允许主空间有良好的交叉通风。

Inside the Gardener’s Cottage, the main bathroom, study, and two bedrooms unfold down the sloping site, stepping down from the entrance level. Step changes also feature in the kitchen and central living space, culminating in a sunken living and dining area that flows onto the garden. Exposed glulam ceiling beams and red vande moortel bricks give the house a natural yet crafted feel. Clerestory windows along the roofline wash the living room walls with soft light and provide framed views of the trees and clouds, giving a direct connection to the elements while allowing for good cross ventilation to the main space.

一个重要的要求是需要宽大的空间比例来容纳这对夫妇的成年子女和他们的年轻家庭。为了满足这一要求，PAD工作室设计了一个客用附属建筑，它有自己的床和浴室，顶部有一个沉香木屋顶，让家人可以选择私人或公共空间。在外部，锌制屋顶根据场地的坡度向上延伸，创造出一种有机地从地面升起的感觉。

A crucial requirement was the need for generous spatial proportions to accommodate the couple’s adult children and their young families. To meet the brief, PAD Studio designed a guest annex, complete with its own bed and bath and topped with a sedum roof, giving the family a choice of private or communal spaces. Externally, a zinc roof steps upwards in line with the slope of the site, creating a feeling of something organically rising out of the ground.

深的悬垂减轻了南侧立面的太阳辐射，增加了在景观中被遮蔽的感觉。园丁的小屋由地源热泵供暖，并采用三层玻璃窗进行隔热。屋顶上的光伏太阳能电池板为房屋提供额外的电力，确保其主要能源的使用量较低，而且轻而易举。

Deep overhangs mitigate solar gain to the south façade, adding to the sense of being sheltered in the landscape. Sealed for airtightness, the Gardener’s cottage is heated by a ground source heat pump and insulated with triple-glazed windows throughout. Photovoltaic solar panels on the roof generate additional power for the home, ensuring its mains energy usage is low and light touch.

PAD工作室选择了红砖作为主要材料，以示对现有房屋和当地村庄建筑所用材料的尊重。建筑师测试了50多种类型的砖，指定了一个细长的形状，为隔壁的老庄园的传统砖结构提供了一个现代的选择。作为敏锐的园艺家，这对夫妇希望他们的新家能反映出他们对景观和户外的热爱，因此PAD工作室开发了一系列多功能的阶梯式户外空间。

PAD Studio chose red brick as the principal material in a nod to the materials used in the existing house and local village architecture. Testing over 50 types of brick, the architects specified a slim and elongated shape to provide a modern take on the traditional brick construction of the old manor house next door. As keen gardeners, the couple was intent that their new home mirrors their love of landscape and the outdoors, so PAD Studio developed a series of versatile, stepped outdoor spaces.

所有的硬景观都有集成的花盆，花园的大部分都是使用野生的自然草，设计成低维护。一片野花草地为住宅的入口提供了框架，而另一块土地则被标出用于种植水果和蔬菜。客户要求PAD工作室围绕现有的植被设计房屋，只有三棵树需要移植。园丁小屋已入围英国皇家建筑师协会南方奖。

All hardscaping features integrated planters, with the majority of the garden designed to be low maintenance using wild and natural grasses. A wildflower meadow frames the approach to the home, while a separate section of the land is marked out for growing fruit and vegetables. The clients tasked PAD Studio with designing the home around existing vegetation, and only three trees required transplanting. The Gardener’s Cottage has been shortlisted in the RIBA South Awards.

Architects: PAD studio
Area : 143 m²
Year : 2021
Photographs :Jim Stephenson
Manufacturers : Duravit, Havwoods, Orluna, Vande Moortel, Bauder, Cemento, Ecohaus Internorm, Emery et Cie, Guild Andersen, JAIC, Nicolis Boreholes, PACE Roofing, Spirit Energy, Windowwise
Structural Engineers : Webb Yates
Main Contractor : R Moulding & Co
Energy Consultants : MESH Energy
Project Director : Wendy Perring
Architect : Collette Raine
Building Control : NFDC
Country : United Kingdom