格拉马洛特位于北桑坦德地区。2010年12月17日，由于 “拉尼娜 “现象造成的冬季暴雨，山体滑坡席卷了格拉马洛特镇，迫使该镇2 800名居民迁往附近的城市。作为哥伦比亚气候变化造成的首批流离失所者之一，国家政府与适应基金一起重建了该市，包括新的集市，自此，集市成为格拉马洛特人的象征性场所。

Gramalote is located in the area of Norte de Santander. On December 17, 2010, due to heavy winter rains caused by the “La Niña” phenomenon, a landslide swept through the town of Gramalote, forcing its 2,800 inhabitants to move to nearby municipalities. Being one of the first displacements caused by climate change in Colombia, the national government, together with the Adaptation Fund, rebuilt the municipality, including the new market place, which since has become an emblematic place for the people of Gramalote.

屋顶的设计是为了成为该镇居民的建筑参考和集合点。它是由一个混凝土结构模块组成，由倒置的褶皱和其屋顶和柱子中的雨水收集机制定义。通过排列三个模块的八个模块，创造了一个屋顶，展示了建筑合奏的统一性。

The roof was designed to be an architectural reference and meeting point for inhabitants of the town. It is made up of a concrete structural module, defined by inverted folds and a rainwater collection mechanism in its roof and columns. By arranging eight modules of three, a roof that demonstrates unity in the architectural ensemble is created.

该项目是在一个25%和30%的坡度的地形上实施的，这迫使在市场广场的高处和低处的通道之间创造了一条连续的曲折道路。这条道路也是项目的一个衔接元素。它的布局是通过一个带坡度的坡道和足够的休息时间来解决的，以方便市场推车或轮椅的通行。同样，为了避免介入挖掘和填埋，我们还结合了尊重当地地形的平台，以适应地形并实现沿线的不同景观。

The project is implemented in a topography with a 25% and 30% slope, which forces the creation of a continuous zigzag path between the higher and lower accesses of the market square. This path also works as an articulating element of the project. Its layout is resolved with a ramp with slopes and adequate breaks to facilitate the circulation of a market cart or a wheelchair. Likewise, to avoid to intervene with excavations and landfills, platforms that respect the topography of the place were incorporated, adapting to the terrain and achieving different views along the route.

广场的下部有一个多功能平台，与主通道相连，农贸市场、美食广场、集市、音乐活动等都可以在这里进行。由于它的位置，它可以作为景观和Los Apios峡谷的一个观景点。根据每一种产品的销售情况，创建了两种类型的商业模块。总共为市场创造了70个商业摊位。独立于屋顶模块，市场巩固了项目所在街区的面貌。这个粘土外立面在地块的上半部分被收回，以创造一个项目的入口大厅，而在侧面则创造了一个宽大的公共空间和人行道。该项目的外立面设计为通透的方式，允许在市场广场外产生永久性的贸易。

The lower part of the square has a multiuse platform attached to the main access in which a farmers market, a food court, bazaars, musical events, etc. can operate. Thanks to its location it functions as a viewpoint towards the landscape and towards the Los Apios gorge. Commercial modules of two types were created depending on the products sold in each one. In total, 70 commercial stalls were generated for the market place. Independent of the roof module, the market place consolidates the face of the block where the project is located. This clay facade is retracted at the upper part of the lot in order to create an entrance hall for the project, while at the side it creates a generous public space together with the pedestrian path. The facade of the project is designed in a permeable way allowing the generation of permanent trade outside the Market Place.

外墙的质感是通过使用当地工业创造的粘土块来实现的。这些砖块使广场内部有了视觉效果，但同时也划定了项目的范围。该建筑在Cemex哥伦比亚2019年集体空间类竞赛中获得第一名，在Cemex作品奖竞赛中获得第二名。

The textures of the facades are achieved by using blocks of clay created by the local industry of the region. These pieces allow visuals towards the interior of the square, but at the same time, they delimit the perimeter of the project. This construction received first place in the Cemex Colombia 2019 Collective Space Category contest and second place in the Cemex Works Prize contest.

建筑师：Niro Arquitectura, OAU | Oficina de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
面积：1300平方米
年份：2017年
摄影师:Sergio Gómez
首席建筑师：Jheny Nieto Ropero，Rodrigo Chain
设计团队：Fabrizzio Milano
客户：Fondo de Adaptación
建筑商：Arquitectura y Concreto
建筑总监：José Herrera
技术主管：Rodrigo Montaño
咨询：Proyectar Ingeniería
城市：Gramalote
国家：哥伦比亚
Architects: Niro Arquitectura, OAU | Oficina de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
Area: 1300 m²
Year: 2017
Photographs: Sergio Gómez
Lead Architects:Jheny Nieto Ropero, Rodrigo Chain
Design Team:Fabrizzio Milano
Clients:Fondo de Adaptación
Constructor:Arquitectura y Concreto
Director Of Construction:José Herrera
Technical Supervisor:Rodrigo Montaño
Consults:Proyectar Ingeniería
City:Gramalote
Country:Colombia