Guðlaug浴场坐落在Langisandur海滩的岩石屏障上,面对浩瀚的北大西洋。它们证明了单一的建筑干预可以产生的积极影响,因为它们能够并鼓励与海洋和元素的互动。Guðlaug是一个免费进入的、民主的、公共的空间,也是社区的最爱。Guðlaug也在加强小镇形象方面发挥了作用,吸引了来自冰岛首都雷克雅未克(40分钟车程)的数十名游客以及游客,对当地经济产生了积极的影响。

Guðlaug baths rest in the rock barrier of Langisandur Beach, facing the vast North Atlantic Ocean. They are a testament to the positive effect a single architectural intervention can have, as they enable and encourage interaction with the ocean and the elements. Guðlaug is a free entry, democratic, public space, and a community favourite. Guðlaug has also played a role in strengthening the image of the township and attracts scores of visitors from Iceland’s capital, Reykjavík (40 min away) as well as tourists, with a positive effect on the local economy.

项目设计由Jón Gunnlaugsson和Guðlaug Gunnlaugsdóttir纪念基金资助,他们的作用是丰富Akranes的社区生活。更多的资金来自镇政府和政府拨款。建筑简介很简单,就是在海滩边的任何地方放置一个热水池。

The project design was funded by the Jón Gunnlaugsson and Guðlaug Gunnlaugsdóttir memorial fund who’s role was to enrich community life in Akranes. Further funds came from the township and government grants. The architecture brief was simple; a hot pool placed anywhere by the beach.

Langisandur海滩是当地人喜爱的户外休闲区,对游客来说则是一个有点隐秘的宝石。从泳池中可以看到壮观的景色,包括Faxaflói海湾和海对面的雷克雅未克城市天际线。该项目的目标是通过加强该地区的户外休闲潜力来促进公众健康,并满足当前和未来用户的需求。Langisandur是冰岛唯一在城市环境中的天然海滩,也是唯一获得蓝旗认证的海滩。

Langisandur Beach is a popular outdoor recreation area for locals and a somewhat hidden gem to visitors. The spectacular view from the pool includes the Faxaflói bay and Reykjavík city skyline across the ocean. The goal of the project was to boost public health by bolstering the area‘s potential for outdoor recreation and to meet the needs of current- and future users. Langisandur is Iceland’s only natural bathing beach in an urban setting and the only beach with a Blue Flag certification.

Guðlaug建立在冰岛古老的地热浴传统之上。它向历史上的前辈们的圆形形状致敬,但其形式与独特的场地条件融为一体。Guðlaug的建筑概念是由海滩上岩石周围自然形成的凹陷中,随着潮水的进出而形成的小海池引发的。这个概念被发展成一个三层结构,横跨在岩石屏障上,每层都围绕着一块岩石旋转。顶部是一个观景台,灵感来源于船头。中间一层是主水池,通过观景台和周围的墙体几何形状遮挡住天气。由主池的层层叠叠的溢流提供水源,最底层的沙滩池比较凉爽,让海泳者可以在寒冷的海洋和炎热的泳池之间进行调整。

Guðlaug builds upon Iceland‘s ancient geothermal bathing tradition. It pays homage to the circular shape of historic predecessors but its form is integrated into the unique site conditions. The architectural concept for Guðlaug is sparked by little sea pools that form in naturally occurring depressions around rocks on the beach as the tide flows in and out. The concept was developed into a three-tier structure, straddling the rock barrier, each tier revolving around a single rock. The top is a viewing deck inspired by the bow of a boat. The middle tier is the main pool, sheltered from prevailing weather by the viewing deck and surrounding wall geometry. Fed by the cascading overflow of the main pool, the lowest tier beach pool is cooler, allowing sea swimmers to adjust between going in the frigid ocean and the hot pool.

涨潮时,这样的设计可以让用户体验到脚下海洋的爆发力。退潮时,沙滩延伸,溢出的小温水池,围绕沙滩上的岩石形成,延续了原有的建筑理念。没有两次来这里是一样的,因为季节、潮汐、光线、天气每次都会改变体验。

At high tide, the design allows users to experience the explosive power of the ocean under their feet. At low tide, the beach stretches out and little lukewarm pools from the overflow, form around rocks on the beach, perpetuating the original architectural concept. No two visits are the same, as the seasons, tides, light, and weather change the experience every time.

未经处理的地热水从欧洲最大量的温泉Deildartunguhver导入。屏障上的岩石被放置在池子里,一个自然的形状像躺椅,另一个有一个凹陷的灯光来聚焦 “瀑布”。

The untreated geothermal water is channeled from Deildartunguhver, the most voluminous hot spring in Europe. Rocks from the barrier were placed in the pools, one naturally shaped like a chaise longue and the other has a recessed light to spotlight the “waterfall”.

该结构由海洋级混凝土制成,因为它需要承受海洋的威力。具有挑战性的施工现场要求使用预制混凝土构件,以限制时间并确保质量。木质模板饰面是参考了老式渔船,这些渔船曾经是小镇丰富航海历史的重要组成部分。

The structure is made of marine-grade concrete, as it needs to withstand the awesome force of the ocean. The challenging construction site called for precast concrete elements to limit time and ensure quality. The timber formwork finish is a reference to the old fishing boats that once were an essential part of the town’s rich seafaring history.

建筑师:BASALT Architects
占地面积:117 m²
年份:2018年
摄影作品:Ragnar Th Sigurðsson/Arctic Images, Magnús Aðalmundsson, Jón Sævar Hallvarðsson, Michal Mogila, Jónas Ottósson
作者:Hrólfur Karl Cela, Sigríður Sigþórsdóttir, Marcos Zotes
概念阶段:Guðjón Kjartansson
工程:Mannvit Engineers
结构工程:Mannvit Engineers
勘测工程师:Mannvit Engineers
灯光设计:Liska
承包商:ÍSTAK
施工阶段:Jón Guðmundsso
国家:冰岛
Architects: BASALT Architects
Area: 117 m²
Year: 2018
Photographs: Ragnar Th Sigurðsson/Arctic Images, Magnús Aðalmundsson, Jón Sævar Hallvarðsson, Michal Mogila, Jónas Ottósson
Author:Hrólfur Karl Cela, Sigríður Sigþórsdóttir, Marcos Zotes
Concept Phase:Guðjón Kjartansson
Engineering:Mannvit Engineers
Structural Engeering:Mannvit Engineers
Survey Engineer:Mannvit Engineers
Lighting Design:Liska
Contractor:Ístak
Construction Phase:Jón Guðmundsso
Country:Iceland