机库是在2020年设计的,以容纳30年代到70年代的历史飞机收藏。客户在参观了其他国家的历史机库后,要求建造一个类似于旧机库的建筑,这些机库采用木质结构,铺设镀锌瓦片。

The Hangar was designed in 2020 to house a collection of historic planes from the 30s to 70s. The clients, who visited historic hangars in other countries, requested a building that resembled the old hangars, which were built in wood structures with galvanized tiles.

该项目所在的土地有特定的立法,对总建筑面积和建筑的最大高度有限制。

The land where the project is built has specific legislation, with a limitation on the total built area and the maximum height of the building.

该地区的气候条件具有挑战性,因为它遭受了来自冷锋和旋风的强风,而且方案要求大门的自由总开口为38.7米。为了解决这些难题,桉木拱门被支撑在混凝土边柱上,提高了两端的天花板高度,从而允许50米的自由跨度和一个弯曲的屋顶,充分利用了内部区域和夹层。 这个自由跨度是世界上有史以来在木头上建造的最大跨度之一。

The climatic conditions of the area are challenging, as it suffers from strong winds from cold fronts and cyclones, and the program requirements called for a free total opening of the gate of 38,7 meters. To solve these challenges, laminated eucalyptus wood arches were supported on concrete side pillars that raised the ceiling height at the ends, thus allowing a free span of 50 meters and a curved roof with full use of the internal area and a mezzanine. This free span is among the biggest in the world ever built on wood.

在底层,除了飞机库外,我们还有一条连接以前的机库和新机库的隧道,一个酒吧,一个服务区,一个游戏室,以及一个汽车库。博物馆位于夹层中,收藏有讲述航空故事的杂志、书籍和物品,更不用说作为收藏品的每架飞机的记录。

On the ground floor, we have, in addition to the aircraft garage, a tunnel that connects the previously existing hangar to the new one, a bar, a service area, a playroom, and a car garage. The museum is located in the mezzanine, with a collection of magazines, books, and objects that tell the story of aviation, not to mention the records of each aircraft that is part of the collection.

这个机库由自由跨度为50米的木质屋顶构成,有可能被认为是巴西木质建筑的一个里程碑。通过一个独特的建筑项目、高层次的结构挑战和忠实于项目执行的工作,博物馆机库通过对构成其收藏品的每件物品的保存和维护来讲述世界航空的故事。

It is possible that this hangar, structured by a wooden roof with a free span of 50 meters, is considered a landmark for wooden construction in Brazil. With a unique architectural project, elevated structural challenge and faithful to the project execution of work, the Museum Hangar tells the story of world aviation through the preservation and maintenance of each item that composes its collection.

Architects: Nola Arquitetura
Area : 1883 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Pablo Casals Aguirre
Manufacturers : Docol, Esquadrias Lohn, Estofaria Conrado, Kingspan Isoste, Lumino Iluminações, Marcenaria São Marcos, Marmoraria Mosaiko, Mov, Saccaro, Serralheria Hardt, Serralheria Victor
Wood Structure : Ita Construtora
Construction : Trapp Ferreira
Country : Brazil