墙后的房子 “是一个基于最初条件解决的项目,即对其与公共道路的关系提供一个不透明的回应,能够为用户提供更大的隐私,以及更舒适的内部操作,而不需要受到外面发生的事情的制约。外墙没有洞意味着我们要创造自己的工具来解决项目的组织问题,并以同样的建筑来解决被起始前提所消除的问题。

‘House behind a wall’ is a project resolved based on the initial condition of providing an opaque response to its relationship with the public thoroughfare capable of allowing greater privacy for users and a more comfortable internal operation without the need to be conditioned by what happens outside. The absence of a hole in the facade implies creating our own tools to resolve the organization of the program and resolve with the same construction what was eliminated by the starting premise.

该项目所在的地块缺乏能够调节建筑的地形痕迹。独自一人,以前创建的人工平台是唯一重要的元素,也是方案的立足点。三个天井解决了夜间使用的功能,一个由建筑和隔墙配置的户外空间为公共使用提供了双重空间,有一个遮蔽的户外区域。

The plot on which the project is located lacks orographic traces capable of conditioning the building. Alone, a previously created artificial platform is the only significant element and the point where the scheme rests. Three patios resolve the functioning of night uses and an outdoor space configured by the building and the dividing walls provide a double space for common uses with a sheltered outdoor area.

混凝土允许解决对项目外部的响亮回应,同时创造了建筑与地面准时相遇的可能性,自然地吸收了地块上创造的人工地形,以便在不同层面之间有连续性。混凝土和它本身的结构决定了建筑的形状,同时允许它被塑造成可塑性,这样不同高度之间的过渡是连续的,而不是通过正统的楼层叠加来分割。

The concrete allows solving the resounding response to the exterior of the project while creating the possibility that the building meets the ground punctually, naturally assimilating the artificial orography created on the plot so that there is continuity between the different levels. The concrete and its own construction determine the shape of the building while allowing it to be molded plastically so that the transition between the different heights is continuous and not divided by means of an orthodox superimposition of floors.

在这个意义上,主立面被转化为一个24米长的大型边梁,能够飞越地面,在它下面形成一个阴影区,并在它后面隐藏着居住区最私密的空间。随后,它通过一个坡道来容纳通道,该坡道延续了赋予外部元素空间连续性的想法,同时允许悠闲地观看通道和它对远处城市景观的开放。在与日间区域的接触中,围墙消失了,变成了大尺寸的玻璃元素,从而解决了一个直接的内部和外部关系。

In this sense, the main facade is transformed into a large 24-meter edge beam capable of flying over the ground, creating a shaded area below it and hiding behind it the most intimate spaces of the habitat. Subsequently, it accommodates the access by means of a ramp that continues with the idea of ​​giving spatial continuity to the exterior elements while allowing a leisurely view of the access and its opening to the landscape of the distant city. In its encounter with the day area, the enclosure disappears and is transformed into large-format glass elements, thus resolving an immediate interior-exterior relationship.

因此,混凝土允许该项目不是一个单一的反应,而是根据不同元素所产生的环境要求来改变自己。

Thus, concrete allows the project not to be a single response and to transform itself as the context generated by the different elements demands.

Architects: La Mirateca
Area: 347 m²
Year: 2022
Manufacturers: JUNG, Alugom, BATHCO, Guardian Glass, LG, Living ceramics, QUICK-STEP, Saint-Gobain Placo, Schluter, Tres
Lead Architects: Emilia Ruipérez Bastida – Raúl Latorre Luna
Technical Architect: ANTONIO RUIZ FERNÁNDEZ
Construction: LA MIRATECA ESTUDIO SL
City: Elche
Country: Spain