在北部的坡地上,从那里可以看到山谷的美丽景色,现在有六棵完全成熟的树。拟建的家庭住宅试图通过其小尺寸和特性将自己融入这些树木之中。简而言之,我们可以把这个概念称为 “果园里的房子”。除了花园的影响,地块的方向和坡度也对形状和布局的解决有重要作用。

On the northern sloping plot, from whence there is a beautiful view into the valley, there are now six fully grown trees. The proposed construction of a family house endeavours through its small size and character to integrate itself among these trees. In short, it would thus be possible to label the concept as a “house in an orchard”. Besides the influence of the garden, also the orientation and slope of the plot had a significant part in the shape and layout resolution.

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从起居室可以看到山谷中的Rokytka溪,其他房间则朝向东部和南部。由于有一个天窗,位于北方的客厅也获得了南方的照明。 建筑物的平面图来自于圆圈,在南侧转变为两个正方形的形式,建筑的卧室、厨房和浴室都位于这里。这座房子被设计成带有钢筋混凝土基础的木制房屋,在陡峭的斜坡上被最小化为一个混凝土脚。考虑到困难的条件,一个古典的基础在经济上会有更多的要求。

The view from the living room is pointed to the valley towards the Brook Rokytka, the other rooms are oriented to the east and south. Thanks to a skylight window, the living room, situated to the north, gains southern lighting as well. The ground plan of the building comes from the circle, which on the south side shifts to the form of two squares, where the bedrooms, kitchen and bathrooms of the construction are located. The house is designed as a wooden house with reinforced concrete foundation, which is minimalized on the steep slope only to a concrete foot. Considering the difficult conditions, a classical foundation would be more demanding financially.

在结构稳定性方面,一个钢制的天桥共同作用,并塑造了结构的支撑力。木质结构在计算机中被完全准备成一个整体。在实施之前,横梁在三维铣床上被精确切割,建筑只是像建筑套件一样在现场被组装起来。建筑物的不规则形状被划分为平面的三角形空间,这保证了木制建筑的结构稳定性和稳固性,也允许放置桦木胶合板。木质结构在内部得到了认可,从外部看,该建筑用聚氨酯进行了保温,并在顶部进行了防水保护性喷涂。

A steel footbridge works together and shapes the bracing of the structure in terms of the structural stability. The wooden construction was completely prepared as a whole in a computer. Before the implementation, the beams were precisely cut on a 3D milling machine and the construction was merely assembled like a construction set on site. The irregular shape of the building is divided into planar triangular spaces, which otherwise assure the structural stability’s solidity of the wooden construction and also allowed the placement of birch plywood boards. The wooden construction is recognized in the interior and from the outside the building is insulated with polyurethane with a top protective waterproof spray.

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DCIM126GOPRO

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DCIM126GOPRO

Architects : ŠÉPKA ARCHITEKTI
Area : 80 m²
Year : 2016
Photographs :Tomáš Malý
Manufacturers : Fortna stav, Hobst, Pur-izolace, Truhlářství Davídek
City:Prague
Country:CZECH REPUBLIC