Kaomai博物馆是1955年考迈庄园内的一个适应性再利用项目,考迈庄园是清迈63年历史的烟草加工厂的活化项目,曾经是当地社区辉煌的经济中心。最近,这个项目获得了2018年联合国教科文组织亚太文化遗产保护奖中遗产背景下的新设计类别。PAVA建筑师在设计该博物馆时考虑到 “将场地作为一个博物馆”,其中包含了宝贵的历史和自然遗产。因此,考迈庄园1955年由 “历史-生态博物馆 “路线来叙述。

Kaomai Museum is an adaptive-reused project within Kaomai Estate 1955, the revitalized project of sixty-three-year old tobacco processing plant estate in Chiang Mai, once a glorious local community’s economic center. Recently, this project was awarded by the 2018 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation in New Design in Heritage Contexts category. PAVA architects designed the museum by considering “the site as a museum”, in which contains the valuable historical and natural heritage. Therefore, Kaomai Estate 1955 is narrated by the “histo-eco museum” routes.

博物馆的谷仓是对庄园的介绍。历史性的路线上有不同类型的保留下来的晒烟房,阴凉的大树和沿途的信息标志,展示了时间的真实证据。博物馆的设计是为了保护烟草烘干仓的价值和真实性,同时确保周围几十年的大树的可持续共存。

The museum barns serve as an introduction to the estate. The historic routes with different types of preserved tobacco drying barns, shady big trees and informative signs along the lanes exhibit the real evidences of time. The museum was respectfully designed to conserve the values and authenticity of the tobacco drying barns, while ensuring the sustainable coexistence of the surrounding multi-decade big trees.

通过与一些顾问、前工人和当地工匠合作,对庄园进行全面的研究,保留并重新安装了谷仓的原始特征,并采用树木栽培技术来维护成熟的树木。此外,时间轴和标志上的故事是由过去的目击者提供的。对废弃结构的小规模干预,将新的项目和结构融入到古老的烟草干燥谷仓中,旨在提醒和教育游客过去的遗产。保留下来的烟草干燥仓。

With comprehensive researches on the estate collaborating with several consultants, ex-workers, and local artisans, the original features of the barns were preserved and reinstalled and the arboriculture techniques were adopted to maintain the mature trees. Also, the stories on the timeline and signs were informed by the eye witnesses from the past. The small intervention on the derelict structures integrates the new programs and structures into the old tobacco drying barns, aiming to remind and educate the visitors about the past legacy. Preserved Tobacco Drying Barns.

博物馆的设计尊重了烟草烘干仓的价值和真实性。原有的特征;如烟叶棒、火炉、燃料管和所有的三代墙,被保留下来,并通过使用原始材料和技术重新安装。以前的工人和工匠被邀请来振兴这个项目,提供关于历史建筑和它们周围的故事的建议和详细信息。

The museum was respectfully designed to conserve the values and authenticity of the tobacco drying barn. The original features; such as tobacco leaf sticks, furnaces, fuel pipes, and all three-generation walls, were preserved and reinstalled by using original materials and techniques. Former workers and artisans were invited to revitalize the project, providing advice and detailed information about the historic buildings and the story around them.

适应性再利用烟草干燥谷仓。在博物馆谷仓内部,新的钢结构被添加到现有的钢筋混凝土结构中,同时通过其深灰色保持微妙的同化。博物馆通过拆除所有的吊杆和照亮立体墙面,展示了真实的砖块表面和内部强大的空间。作为博物馆的场地。

Adaptive-Reuse Tobacco Drying Barns. Inside the museum barn, the new steel structure was added to strengthen the existing reinforced concrete structure, while maintaining the subtle assimilation by its dark grey color. The museum shows the authentic brick surfaces and powerful space inside by removing all hanging sticks and illuminating the dimensional walls. Site as a Museum.

沿着历史路线,建筑和自然遗产沿途呈现在游客面前,建筑标志解释了谷仓的背景故事和保护技术,树木标签提供了植物学信息。所有的信息和方向指示牌,以及树标都是由金属板制成的,因为它们的耐久性和微妙性。所有的钢结构和标志的施工技术都稍微触及了现有的建筑和树木。

Along the historic routes, the architectural and natural heritage present themselves to the visitors along the way, the building signs explaining the background story and conservation techniques of the barns, and the tree labels giving botanical information. All of the information and directional signs, and the tree labels are made of metal plates because of their durability and subtlety. All of the construction techniques of the steel structure and signs slightly touched the existing built and trees.

Architects: PAVA architects
Area : 72 m²
Year : 2018
Photographs :Pacharapan Ratananakorn
Lead Architects : Pacharapan Ratananakorn, Varat Limwibul
Clients : Kaomai Estate 1955
Engineering : Nil Khamaoy
Landscape : Shma SoEn
Building Conservation Consultant : Supavadee Jingjitra
Tree Management Consultant : Phatchra Khongsuphol
Graphic Design Consultant : Nuttanun Chantadansuwan
Botany Consultant : Kongkanda Chayamarit, Jiraporn Meewasana
Country : Thailand