在巴塞罗那和圣库加之间的半路上,la Floresta是一个位于Collserola山区的低密度社区。一个没有组织的房屋群散布在覆盖着大量植被的山丘上。在la Floresta,既有土路,也有沥青路,还有最近建造的房屋和50年代的建筑。

Halfway in between Barcelona and Sant Cugat, la Floresta is a low density neighbourhood placed in Collserola mountains. An unorganized constellation of houses sprinkles the hills covered with plenty of vegetation. In la Floresta there is place for both dirt and asphalt roads, as well as for recently built houses and constructions from the 50’s.

该项目正好取代了客户父母在60年代自建的小型建筑,由于其严重的病变,该建筑已被拆除。该地块有一个陡峭的斜坡,该项目利用老房子原来的小露台作为其基础。该项目分两层开发,被设想为一个家庭团聚的空间,一楼是开放的,二楼是3间卧室。

The intervention replaces precisely a small construction self-built in the 60’s by the client’s parents which is demolished due to its severe pathologies. The plot has a steep slope and the project uses the small terrace where the old house used to be as its base. The project is developed in two levels and is envisioned as a family reunion space, with an open ground floor and 3 bedrooms on the first floor.

外墙上的开口旨在加强房子与地块和森林的关系。一楼相对于底层旋转,定义了一系列的天窗和小露台,为附近的树冠留出空间,使之更接近外墙。

The openings on the facade aim to strengthen the relationship of the house with the plot and the forest. The first floor rotates in relation to the ground floor defining a series of skylights and small terraces that leave space for the nearby tree crowns to get closer to the facade.

房子内部的特点是非常简单,是结构本身决定了主要的内部装饰,墙面使用原木,地板使用明亮的木材,通过反射,寻找外部成为内部的一部分。

The interior of the house is characterized by its great simplicity, and it is the structure itself that defines the main interior finishes, with raw wood for the walls and bright one on the floor, looking for the exterior to be part of the interior through the reflections.

这座房子是一个覆盖着钢板的木箱,放在一个简单的混凝土基座上。

The house is a wooden box covered with a steel sheet placed on a simple concrete base.

项目的结构是由层压木板组成的。这些板在垂直位置时被用作承重墙,在较浅的截面和层压杉木梁的帮助下,在水平位置时被用作板。

The structure of the project is composed by laminated timber panels. These panels are used as a load bearing wall when placed in vertical position and with a shallower section and the help of laminated fir beams, as the slab when placed in horizontal position.

关于覆层,承重墙的外表面覆盖着10厘米的隔热层。垂直的木条被放置在绝缘板之间,并以特卫强的板材覆盖整体。这些木条作为欧米茄型钢的支撑,支撑着完成外墙的镀锌波浪形钢板。

Regarding the cladding, the load bearing walls’ outer face is covered with 10cm insulation. Vertical wooden strips are placed in between the insulation slabs and the ensemble is covered with a tyvek sheet. The strips perform as the support for the omega steel sections that hold the galvanized waved steel plate that finishes the facade.

Architects: ARQUITECTURA-G
Area: 200 m²
Year: 2018
Photographs: José Hevia
Structure Consultant:Eskubi Turró Arquitectes SLP
Technical Architect:Vinclament, Xavier Badia
City:Floresta
Country:Spain