La Pau学校前面的新入口广场通过使其自然化并创造一个与学校操场和通往教育中心的通道相连的舒适场所,给一个退化和废弃的空间带来了新的生命。一个新的空间,通过对城市元素的重新诠释,鼓励人们在街道上自发地、创造性地玩耍,将游戏性的维度融入其设计中。

The new entrance plaza in front of La Pau School gives new life to a degraded and disused space by naturalising it and creating a comfortable place in continuity with the school playground and the access points to the educational centre. A new space that encourages spontaneous and creative play in the street through the reinterpretation of urban elements that integrate a playful dimension into its design.

该项目是学校、AMPA、Institut de la Infància和巴塞罗那市议会的代表合作的结果,它集中在两个主要概念。

The project is the result of a collaboration between representatives of the school, AMPA, the Institut de la Infància and Barcelona City Council and it focuses on two main concepts:

鼓励游戏和社交。该项目遵循地方计划 “Barcelona dona molt de joc “框架内的标准,该计划确定了建设一个承认儿童游戏权利和价值的城市的基础。其目的是将一个敌对的空间转变为一个鼓励游戏和体育活动的区域,以及整合舒适的空间和无障碍的会议空间,作为学校操场的延伸。这不是创造一个新的规范的游戏区,而是使用通常的城市化工具(家具、铺路、植被…)重新定义空间。

Encourage play and socialising. The project follows the criteria established in the framework of the Local Plan ‘Barcelona dona molt de joc’, which defines the basis for the construction of a city that recognises the right to and value of play in childhood. The aim is to transform a hostile space into an area that encourages play and physical activity as well as the integration of comfortable spaces and accessible meeting spaces as an extension of the school playground. It is not about creating a newly regulated play area but about redefining the space using the usual urbanisation tools (furniture, paving, vegetation…).

新的空间分布是基于创造一个有趣的螺旋形路径的想法来组织的,与广场同心。新的街道设施和重新铺设的路面被组织起来,使游客参与到一个有趣的流程中,从任何一个入口开始,沿着扶手作为一个传导元素,最终到达广场中心的螺旋形长椅。

The new distribution of the space is organised based on the idea of creating a playful spiral path, concentric to the square. The new street furniture and the resurfacing are organised to engage the visitors in a playful flow, starting at any of the entrances and following the handrail as a conductive element, culminating in the spiral bench in the centre of the plaza.

重新自然化和通透化。广场缺乏渗透性,伴随着植被的缺失,在一个没有树荫和非常暴露在阳光下的空间,增加了热岛效应。这就是为什么人们认为促进绿化作为设计中的一个积极元素是至关重要的,创造舒适和友好的会议空间和接近自然的游戏区。

Re-naturalise and permeabilise. The lack of permeability of the plaza, accompanied by the absence of vegetation, increases the heat island effect in a space without shade and very exposed to the sun. That’s why it is considered essential to promote greenery as an active element in the design, creating comfortable and friendly meeting spaces and play areas close to nature.

因此,有必要对广场的表面进行防渗处理,使其重新自然化,整合新鲜多样的植被,增加生物多样性,并通过逐步分层的自然排水策略,改善水的自然渗透。为此,我们创造了一个宽阔的花坛,包括现有的树木并延伸到墙边,用匍匐的物种覆盖它,增加广场的环境舒适度。现有城市化的硬度被软化了,新的绿色区域补充了友好和有趣的环境,并与之互动。

Therefore, it is necessary to permeabilise the surface of the plaza and re-naturalise it, integrating fresh and varied vegetation that increases biodiversity and improves the natural infiltration of water through a strategy of natural drainage by progressive stratification. To this end, a wide parterre has been created that includes the existing trees and reaches the wall, covering it with creeping species that increase the environmental comfort of the plaza. The hardness of the existing urbanisation is softened, with new green areas that complement and interact with a friendly and playful environment.

Architects: Leku Studio
Area: 16501 ft²
Year: 2020
Photographs: DEL RIO BANI
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, ESCOFET, Adobe Systems Incorporated, Robert McNeel & Associates
Lead Architects: Jokin Santiago, Marta Sola
Clients:Ayuntamiento de Barcelona
City:Barcelona
Country:Spain