这座单户住宅崛起于瑞士Laax的一块10-20米宽、90米长的土地上。当地的建筑法规只允许在房产的两端建造地上的体量。该区域的一端位于 “村庄区”,而另一端则环绕着 “农业区”。两个完全相反的世界构成了这个房子的背景。

The single-family house rises from a 10-20m wide and 90m long lot in Laax, Switzerland. Local building legislation only permitted the construction of volumes aboveground at opposite ends of the property. One end of the area is situated in the “village zone”, while an “agricultural zone” surrounds the other end. Two completely opposite worlds form the context of this house.

在该地块的历史村落界限处,是所谓的 “城市之家”。清晰简洁的外立面强调了房子前面的公共空间,体积和房间都朝向村庄。这里是孩子们的卧室和客人的房间。朝着农业区,在地块的另一端,升起了所谓的 “乡间别墅”,一个较低的固体体积,朝向景观开放。

At the historical village limit of the parcel is the so called “city house”. A clear and simple facade underlines the public space lying in front of the house with the volume and rooms orientated towards the village. Located here are the children’s bedrooms and the guest rooms. Towards the agricultural zone, at the other end of the plot, rises the so-called “country house”, a lower lying solid volume that opens towards the landscape.

两端由一个地下大厅连接,家庭的日常生活就在这里进行。两盏顶灯为空间提供了自然采光。房子里所有的主要房间都是壁龛,它们的檐口变成了洞穴。每个空间都与一条90米长的走廊相互连接,形成整个建筑的脊梁。

The two ends are connected by an underground hall, where the daily life of the family takes place. Two top lights provide natural lighting to the space. All the main rooms in the house are niches and with their gables they transform into caves. Each space is interconnected with a 90m long corridor that forms the spine of the entire building.

外墙和内墙全部采用白色的现浇混凝土。在外部,连接的倾斜窗保留了两个外部体量和生活壁龛的清晰度和可读性。

Exterior and interior walls are all in white in-situ concrete. On the outside, attached tilting windows preserve the clarity and legibility of the two exterior volumes and lived-in niches.

房子的外在外观和内在体验形成了一个矛盾,只有在心理上才能重构为一个统一体。这座房子有一种出乎意料的 “宏伟 “和同质性,与周围村庄的隔阂和异质性形成了鲜明的对比。

Outer appearance and inner experience of the house form a contradiction that only mentally can be reconstructed as a unity. The house has an unexpected “grandezza” and homogeneity that is in stark contrast to the compartmentalisation and heterogeneity of the surrounding village.

建筑师:Valerio Olgiati
面积:582平方米
年份:2016年
施工监理:Franz Bärtsch, Chur
结构工程师:Patrick Gartmann, Ferrari Gartmann AG, Chur
项目经理:Sebastian Carella
城市:Laax
国家:瑞士
Architects: Valerio Olgiati
Area: 582 m²
Year: 2016
Construction Supervisor:Franz Bärtsch, Chur
Structural Engineer:Patrick Gartmann, Ferrari Gartmann AG, Chur
Project Manager:Sebastian Carella
City:Laax
Country:Switzerland