该建筑位于一个510平方米的小地块上,在一个密集的独立屋住宅区中。

The building is situated on a small 510m sq. plot, among a densely built-up residential area of detached houses.

拟建房屋所在的住宅街具有折衷主义的特点。个别建筑的形式和风格上的混乱与街道的空间秩序相悖。这种分歧影响了设计理念,它偏向于空间背景而不是形式背景,也就是说,与街道的秩序(紧凑的形状、强调建筑线条、建筑的比例)相匹配比建筑本身的形式更重要。不管怎么说,新房子永远只是现有风格混乱的下一个组成部分。

The residential street where the proposed house is located is of eclectic character. The formal and stylistic chaos of individual buildings is in opposition to the spatial order of the street. This divergence influenced the design concept, which favored the spatial context over the formal one, ie. it was more important to match to the order of the street (compact shape, emphasized building line, proportions of the edifice) than the form of the building itself. Regardless of it, the new house will always be just the next component of the existing stylistic chaos.

有限的场地面积,以及南侧的通道,是决定该地块内最终房屋位置的两个主要因素。将建筑最大限度地靠近场地的三个边界,可以尽可能地扩大花园,从而最大限度地发挥场地的有限发展潜力。

The limited site area, as well as the south side access, were the two main factors which determined the final house position within the plot. Placing the building maximally close to 3 of the site boundaries allowed to enlarge the garden as much as possible and therefore maximize the limited development potential of the site.

拟建建筑的紧凑和可持续的形式从街道上围起来,并向西面的花园开放。屋顶的倾斜形式是由几乎正方形的住宅占地面积决定的。一个简单的金字塔屋顶经历了雕塑般的转变。首先,屋顶的顶部被 “拖 “向花园,以实现与相邻房产的视觉间隔,然后屋顶被倾斜向街道,以强调现有的建筑线条,最后屋顶被 “切断”,形成一个大的(2.5米×1.8米)天窗,使日光能够渗透到房屋内部深处。

The compact and sustainable form of the proposed building encloses from the street and opens onto the west facing garden. The hipped form of the roof was dictated by the almost square dwelling house footprint. A simple pyramid roof underwent sculptural transformation. Firstly, the top of the roof was ’dragged’ towards the garden to achieve a visual set back from the adjacent property, then the roof was inclined towards the street to emphasize the existing building line, and finally the rooftop was ‘cut off’ to form a large (2.5m x 1.8m) skylight, enabling the daylight to penetrate deep down inside the house.

这座房子的形式与附近的建筑不同。没有装饰性的特征或粉色的立面使人注意到激进的形式和深色的沥青颜色。该建筑是一个比例高于装饰性特征和城市规划高于建筑形式的宣言。

The form of the house varies from the buildings in close vicinity. The lack of decorative features or pastel colored elevations draw attention to the radical form and dark asphalt color. The building is a manifesto of both proportion over decorative features and urban planning over a building form.

由于采用了外部喷涂的聚氨酯层,该建筑的同质化外观得以实现。这种技术通常用于工业建筑,在波兰首次以这种方式使用。拟建的房屋由两个 “面 “组成:从外面看是黑暗的、无法进入的,从里面看是明亮的、宽敞的。对比的目的。

The homogenous appearance of the building has been achieved thanks to externally applied sprayed polyurethane layer. The technology, typically used in industrial construction, has been used in such a way in Poland for the first time. The proposed house consists of two ‘faces’: dark and inaccessible from the outside and bright and spacious from the inside. Contrast intended.

Architects: Dyrda Fikus Architekci
Area : 169 m²
Year : 2013
Photographs :Bartłomiej Osiński
City:LUBLINIEC
Country:Poland