M2之家是为Malaspina设计公司开发的一系列项目的一部分,Malaspina设计公司是美国西海岸俄勒冈州可持续住房设计的领先公司,它与我们联系,探索太平洋西北地区梦想之家和当代建筑之间的界限。

M2 House is part of a series of projects developed for Malaspina Design, a leading company in the design of sustainable housing in the State of Oregon, on the West Coast of the USA, which contacted us to explore the limits between the Pacific Northwest dream house and contemporary architecture.

地理环境。该项目与现场的环境条件有着深刻的联系。第一批住宅位于本德市,在喀斯喀特山脉以东,是太平洋西北地区针叶林和山脉与大盆地第一山麓之间的地带,大盆地是一个干旱的内陆盆地,从爱达荷州南部到莫哈韦沙漠。这种介于山脉景观和半干旱地面之间的双重条件引发了设计策略,一方面要解决与雄伟和受保护的景观之间的关系,另一方面要建造更多的受控的家庭外部环境。

Geography. The project has a deep link with the environmental conditions of the site. The first homes are located in the city of Bend, east of the Cascades, a strip of territory between the coniferous forests and mountains of the Pacific Northwest and the first foothills of the Great Basin, an arid inland basin that runs from southern Idaho to the Mojave Desert. This dual condition between the views of the mountains and a semi-arid ground triggers the design strategy, which has to resolve the relationship with a majestic and protected landscape, on the one hand, and the construction of more controlled, domestic exteriors, on the other.

紧凑而多孔。M2住宅被设计成一个连续的空间,围绕着一系列不同大小的天井,将外部区域和内部空间混合起来。该房屋既紧凑又多孔,最大限度地减少了占地面积,从而使景观能够占据该区域。

Compact and porous. M2 House is designed as a continuous space around a series of patios of different sizes that mix the exterior areas with the interior spaces. The house is both compact and porous, minimizing the footprint and thus allowing the landscape to take over the area.

房子在一个单一的楼层上,将主要用途组织在不同的层面上,为远处的景观提供不同的视野。这允许在不同的层面上与外部建立多种关系,产生不同的互动方式,以及不同用途之间的某种独立性。

The house is organized on a single floor that organizes the main uses on different levels, providing different views of the distant landscape. This allows multiple relationships with the outside at different levels, generating different ways of interaction and a certain independence between uses.

景观建议是基于最小的占地面积策略。天井种植了国内的物种,为房子的不同区域创造了非常特别的背景,无论是公共还是私人的。

The landscape proposal is based on a minimal footprint strategy. The patios are planted with domestic species, creating very special backgrounds for the different areas of the house, whether public or private.

系统。房子是用传统的木制框架结构–气球框架–建造在一个阶梯状的混凝土地面上,主要设施在其下运行。

Systems. The house is built using a traditional wooden frame structure -balloon frame- on a terraced concrete slab-on-grade under which the main facilities run.

外立面非常封闭,用铝复合板包覆,以大地色系为主,根据阳光的照射情况有细微差别。一些外部开口是由改良的杉木框架构成的。天井的外墙,非常透明,用浅色灰泥涂在框架的镶板上。

The exterior façade, very closed, is finished with an aluminum composite panel cladding in earth tones with slight nuances according to the incidence of sunlight. A few exterior openings are framed by modified fir frames. The patios facades, very transparent, are finished with a light-colored stucco applied to the paneling of the framework.

Architects: FRPO Rodriguez & Oriol
Area: 850 m²
Year: 2020
Lead Architects: Pablo Oriol, Fernando Rodríguez
Collaborators: Ricardo González
Consultants: Bighorn Construction, Mike Szabo Landscape
City: Bend
Country: United States