该项目包括对 “Casa Chorizo “的翻新和扩建,这是20世纪末在布宜诺斯艾利斯出现的一种传统住房类型,代表了当时的城市中产阶级和移民潮。这种类型的特点是连续的房间和一个纵向的天井,作为房屋的统一核心。

This project consists of the refurbishment and extension of a “Casa Chorizo”, a traditional housing typology that arose in Buenos Aires in the late 20th century, representative of the urban middle class and the immigration waves of the time. This typology is characterised by a succession of consecutive rooms along with a longitudinal patio that functions as the unifying nucleus of the house.

干预行动提出了三个主要的操作:调整底层现有的结构以容纳社交区域,在旧的露台上建造一个新的楼层以容纳私人项目,以及重新评价横向庭院,作为一个由大型轻质围护结构构成的主角空间,帮助稳定上层。

The intervention proposes three main operations: the adaptation of the existing structure of the ground floor to accommodate the social area, the construction of a new level on the old terrace to house the private program, and the revalorisation of the lateral courtyard as a protagonist space structured by a large lightweight envelope which helps stabilise the upper floor.

天井提供了一个内部和外部之间的过渡区域,缓冲了两个空间之间的条件。慷慨的高度由一系列规则的肋骨构成,确保了空间的巨大规模,同时提供了一种庇护和安全感。除了构造上层的扩张,这个围护结构还支持其自身和邻近植被的入侵,允许创造一个新的景观,为居住者提供各种用途的自由和想象力。

The patio offers a transition zone between the inside and outside, buffering the conditions between both spaces. The generous height of this volume framed by a series of regular ribs, ensures a monumental scale of the space while providing a sense of shelter and safety. Besides structuring the expansion of the upper floor, this envelope supports the incipient invasion of its own and neighbouring vegetation, allowing for the creation of a new landscape which fosters the freedom and imagination of various uses for its occupants.

攀爬在围墙上的落叶植被在冬季可以获得最佳的阳光照射,在夏季可以为天井提供阴影,使这一空间全年的使用率最大化。同时,紧邻聚会墙的线性花园通过蒸发冷却,有助于降低夏季的高温,并净化新鲜空气,使房屋健康通风。除了侧面立面的厚实预制墙体外,室内和室外裸露的混凝土地面提供了潜在的热质,进一步帮助以被动方式调节温度。

The deciduous vegetation that climbs over the envelope allows for optimal sun exposure during winter and offers shadows on the patio during summer, maximising the use of this space throughout the year. At the same time, the linear garden adjacent to the party wall helps to reduce the high summer temperatures through evaporative cooling and to purify the fresh air for healthy ventilation of the house. The exposed concrete floor both in the inside and outside areas, in addition to the thick preexisting walls of the lateral facade, offers the potential of thermal mass which further helps regulate the temperatures in a passive manner.

建筑师:BHY arquitectos
年份:2020年
照片:Javier Agustín Rojas
项目组::Javier Bracamonte, Julia Hajnal, Gonzalo Yerba
城市:Martinez
国家:阿根廷
Architects: BHY arquitectos
Year: 2020
Photographs: Javier Agustín Rojas
Project Team:Javier Bracamonte, Julia Hajnal, Gonzalo Yerba
City:Martinez
Country:Argentina