客户来找我们是为了实现一个古老的梦想:从首都阿雷格里港回到农村后,想在农村建一栋属于自己的房子,住在宁静的地方。这里的生活节奏和质量都不一样:可以坐在阳台上听鸟儿唱歌,可以呼吸到新鲜的空气,可以随时坐在太阳下晒太阳,可以动土,甚至可以自己采摘食物。资源有限,所以决定由Minha Casa Minha Vida计划–01轨道,巴西政府为低收入家庭开发的计划来进行建设,这从一开始就指导了这个项目:我们不能做一个会有客户无法完成的风险的项目。于是我们开始了。客户有三个愿望:他希望从房间里看到夕阳的景色,希望使用裸露的砖块,希望有隐私。

Customers came to us to fulfill an old dream: to build their own house in the countryside and live in the tranquility of the rural area, after returning from the capital Porto Alegre to the countryside. The pace and quality of life are different: being able to sit on the balcony and listen to the birds singing, being able to breathe the fresh air and sitting in the sun at any time of the day, moving the earth and even picking your own food. Resources were limited and so it was decided to make the construction by the Minha Casa Minha Vida program – track 01, program developed by the Brazilian government for low-income families, and this directed the project from the beginning: we could not do a project that would run the risk of the client not being able to complete it. And so we begin. The client had three wishes: he wanted the sunset view from his room, he wanted to use exposed brick and he wanted privacy.

在测试了几种布局方案后,在这个最大应该有810 SqFt的房子里,我们得出了结论:把社交区从私密区拿掉,把内部天井放在两侧,集中流通。这样一来,我们保证了社交区丰富的自然采光,保证了屋内的交叉通风,保证了建筑面积虽小却有幅度感,屋内仍有私密的休息空间。这就是我们的一见钟情。客户在项目的第一次介绍中就抓住了天井的理念和优势! 在裸露的砖的想法下,我们遵循了整个房子的语言:我们使用实心的灰色砖,增加了房子的热舒适度,我们继续使用明显的电气装置,也是混凝土结构。确保材料的独特语言,并钉住成本,成本也会降低。传统的拱形屋顶,以及格子木框架,与使用的 “最冷 “材料形成对比,带来那种家的感觉。在整个房间的长度上放置了一扇四米大的窗户,保证了夕阳和周围山丘的景色–这也是房子的名字!在这里,我们可以看到,在这里,我们可以看到夕阳和周围山丘的景色。

After testing several layout options, in the house that should have a maximum of 810 SqFt, we came to the conclusion: take off the social area from the intimate area, and place internal patios on the sides, centralizing circulation. This way, we guarantee abundant natural lighting in the social area, cross ventilation in the house, the feeling of amplitude despite the small built area and still a private resting space inside the house. And it was love at first sight. Customers captured the idea and the advantages of the patios in the first presentation of the project! With the idea of exposed brick, we follow the language of the whole house: we use solid gray brick, increasing the thermal comfort of the house, we continue with the apparent electrical installations and also the concrete structure. Ensuring the unique language of the materials and pegging the cost, which would also be reduced. The traditional gabled roof, as well as the checkered wooden frames, contrasts with the ‘coldest’ materials used and brings that feeling of home. A four-meter large window was placed over the entire length of the room, guaranteeing the view of the sunset and the surrounding hills – that give name to the house!

为了封闭天井,保证私密性,同时也保证通风,我们用格雷斯砖本身创造了一个cobogó–巴西建筑的传统元素,将社交区和私密区这两个体量拿掉。这栋房子将来会扩建,其扩建部分已经设计好了,防止建成的东西被破坏,确保扩建部分的热舒适性。为此,厨房/餐饮区已经使用了一个虾门,未来将与车库和洗衣房融为一体,目前,洗衣房将在其中一个天井中。这对我们来说是一个非常重要的项目,因为它表明,Minha Casa Minha Vida用有限的资源建造的房子,不需要成为一个 “标准 “的房子,不需要研究热舒适性或材料性。

To close the patios, guaranteeing privacy, but also ventilation, we created a cobogó – traditional element of Brazilian architecture – with the gres brick itself, taking off the two volumes: social area and intimate area. The house will be expanded in the future and its extensions have already been designed, preventing what was built from being broken and ensuring the thermal comfort of the extensions. For this, a shrimp door has already been used in the kitchen / dining area, which in the future will integrate with the garage and laundry, which will be, for now, in one of the patios. It is a very significant project for us, as it shows that a house built with limited resources, by Minha Casa Minha Vida, does not need to be a ‘standard’ house, without studying thermal comfort or materiality.

建筑师:LEIVA arquitetura
面积 : 75 m²
年份:2021年
摄影:Gabriel Konrath
制造商:GRAPHISOFT, Lumion, Inovare Decore, Marisa Cortinas, SS esquadrias, Sika – Koromix
首席建筑师:Larissa Wolf,Nathana Serena
设计团队:Larissa Wolf, Nathana Serena, Cibele Kunzler
工程:Matheus Dilly, Felipe Schneider
城市 : Tupandi
国家:巴西
Architects: LEIVA arquitetura
Area: 75 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Gabriel Konrath
Manufacturers: GRAPHISOFT, Lumion, Inovare Decore, Marisa Cortinas, SS esquadrias, Sika – Koromix
Lead Architects: Larissa Wolf, Nathana Serena
Design Team:Larissa Wolf, Nathana Serena, Cibele Kunzler
Engineering:Matheus Dilly, Felipe Schneider
City:Tupandi
Country:Brazil