“测量两次，挖掘一次”–这是Attila Béres和Attila Hideg想出的智能地基想法背后的驱动力，以保护该地巨大的树木的根部。同时，他们的想法使得勾勒出一个可以由一个人建造的小屋成为可能。信不信由你，这个小窝是由业主和建筑商Attila Hideg独自创建的。
“Measure twice, dig once” – this was the driving force behind the smart foundation idea that Attila Béres and Attila Hideg figured out to protect the roots of the gigantic trees of the site. At the same time, their idea made it possible to sketch up a cabin that can be built by one person. Believe it or not, this little hideaway had been created by owner and builder Attila Hideg all alone.
2013年，当他在匈牙利的Kőszeg建造Hideg房子时，他对创造木制结构的热情已经引起了人们的注意。这座房子的成功激发了他再次测试自己的技能：在合作改造中世纪的Niczky公寓之后，他第三次与Béres建筑事务所的团队合作，在阿尔卑斯山脚下的Alpokalja的百年老树之间创造一个微小而舒适的小屋。
His enthusiasm for creating wooden structures raised attention already in 2013 when he had built Hideg House in Kőszeg, Hungary. The house’s success inspired him to test his skills again: after working together on the renovation of the medieval Niczky Apartment, he teamed up with Béres Architects’ team for the third time to create a tiny but comfortable cabin among hundred-year-old trees of Alpokalja, the feet of the Alps.
建筑师Attila Béres说：”我们的任务是在不影响生活舒适度的情况下，创造一个约40平方米的小隐蔽空间，同时，我们也要尊重该地的自然价值，达到非同寻常的水平”。房子的特殊位置正好位于未开发的森林景观和人类居住的道路和公共设施网络的边缘，这激发了我们创造一个漂浮在地形之上的建筑。薄薄的高跷的位置很谨慎，这样我们可以保留和保护周围树木的根部。
“Our task was to create a little hideaway space of about 40 m2 without any compromise regarding living comfort, at the same time we respected the natural values of the site at extraordinary levels”, says architect Attila Béres. The exceptional location of the house that sits right on the edge of untouched forest landscape and the road and utility network of human inhabitation inspired us to create a building that floats above the terrain. Thin stilts are carefully located so that we could keep and protect the roots of the surrounding trees.
不需要任何破坏自然环境的挖掘或用机器填充。房屋的结构系统已经创建，以便为实现这一努力提供一些灵活性。建筑的横截面，两个直角面对面，与周围的斜坡景观创造了巨大的视觉接触。它为更高的窗户创造了可能性，并有助于捕捉朝向无尽森林景观的视野。
No need for any excavation or filling with machines that ruin the natural context. The structural system of the house had been created so that it offers some flexibility for this effort at the realization. The cross-section of the building, two right angles facing each other, creates great visual contact with the surrounding sloped landscape. It creates possibilities for taller windows and helps to capture the view toward the endless forest landscape.
由于建筑的形式非常简单，而且外墙使用的单一材料使其更像一个物体，因此窗户的安排和外观起到了重要作用。窗户创造了一个俏皮的主题，一个独特和可识别的外观。建筑物的内部和外部有一个鲜明的对比。温暖舒适的室内被包裹在粗糙的表面中，让森林按照自己的口味创造颜色和图案。
As the building’s form is very simple and the single material used on the facade makes it even more object-like, the arrangement and appearance of the windows play an important role. The windows create a playful motif, a unique and recognizable look. There is a sharp contrast between the inside and outside of the building. The warm and cozy interior is wrapped in a rough surface that lets the forest create colours and patterns after its own taste.
室内空间的重点面向自然环境。它背对着几个邻居和死胡同的尽头。这样一来，含有开口的两侧就需要精心设计，并进行一些 “调味”。我们的建议是将实用的解决方案结合起来，反映出倾斜的景观所提供的视野。该项目的设计基石之一是努力保持小。没有不必要的空间，没有遗留物，没有浪费的平方米。这是环保的出发点。
The focus of interior spaces faces the natural surroundings. It turns its back towards the few neighbours and the end of the dead-end street. This way the sides containing openings needed a careful design and some “flavouring”. Our suggestion was a combination of practical solutions, a reflection of the views that the sloped landscape offers. One of the project’s design cornerstones was the effort of staying small. No unnecessary spaces, no leftovers, no wasted square meters. This is the starting point of being environmentally friendly.
使用高端建筑材料和具有优良特性的产品有助于达到同样的目标，同时，它也有助于体现我们关心可持续发展的理念。暖气和热水供应是100%用电来解决的。由于对绝缘系统和细节的精心设计，消耗量极低。由于精心的设计和当地特殊的微气候，建筑内不需要空调或强制通风。所有的电缆和管道即使在建筑物的底部也是看不见的。
The use of high-end building materials and products with great characteristics helps to reach the same goal, and at the same time, it helps to represent the philosophy of our care about sustainability. Heating and hot water supply are solved 100% electrically. The consumption is extremely low because of the mindful design of the insulation system and details. As a result of the careful design and exceptional microclimate of the location, there is no need for air conditioning or forced ventilation in the building. All cables and pipes remain invisible even on the underside of the building.
Architects: Béres Architects
Area: 40 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Tamás Bujnovszky
Manufacturers: Firestone Building Products, INTERNORM, expona, loxone
City:Kőszeg
Country:Hungary