未来的蒙克博物馆不仅是一个保护和展示挪威文化历史和性质的基本遗产的设施。它还构成了一个发展当代博物馆概念的独特机会,它不仅是奥斯陆而且是整个国家的社区凝聚力的一个高度重要的城市角色和历史责任的滋养。

The future Munch Museum is not only a facility to safeguard and exhibit a fundamental heritage in the history and nature of Norwegian culture. It also constitutes a unique opportunity to develop a contemporary museum concept, nourished by a highly significant urban role and historical responsibility as a cohesive element of the community, not only of Oslo but also of the entire nation.

它的上升路线将门厅的有盖公共空间与屋顶露台/观景台/俱乐部连接起来,这与爱德华-蒙克作品的发现相似,提供了奥斯陆市不同的历史阶层。这种将垂直通信系统设想为公共空间/上升的有利位置的姿态,是垂直开发博物馆所产生的异质性的本质。然而,还有更多:在这条路线上,参观者发现了其他类型的设施,即餐厅和咖啡馆、行政办公室、研究图书馆和教育部门,这表示了一种方案的复杂性,超越了博物馆作为一组待参观的展览空间和一系列无形的依赖性的传统观念,该机构是由这些空间管理的。

Its ascending itinerary connects the covered public space of the foyer, which houses recreational, commercial, cultural and restaurant uses, with the rooftop terraces/observatory/club, which parallels the discovery of Edvard Munch’s work offer the different historical strata of the city of Oslo. This gesture of conceiving the vertical communications system as a public space/ascending vantage point is the essence of the heterodox character generated by developing a museum vertically. There is more, however: on this itinerary, the visitors discover other types of facilities, namely restaurant and café, administrative offices, the research library, and the education department, which denote a programmatic complexity that goes beyond the conventional idea of the museum as a set of exhibition spaces to be visited and a series of invisible dependencies from which the institution is managed.

该建筑严格致力于节约能源和尊重自然环境,这也是挪威人民所要求的,它采用了一个整体的概念,其中结构、通风系统和建筑按照被动房的概念相互协作。最小的碳足迹、可持续性、可回收性和维护构成了建筑过程中的指令,而这一过程本身就是以实验和创新为中心的。外墙采用不同透明度的穿孔铝,使建筑产生一种神秘的、飘忽不定的感觉,它对奥斯陆气候产生的轻微刺激作出反应,从而根据一天中的不同时间创造出非常不同的形象;巨大的滑动模板24小时运行;使用低辐射的再生混凝土和钢材;这些和其他方面的进步赋予了建筑在不同方面的先锋性。

The building is scrupulously committed to energy saving and respect for the natural environment, which the Norwegian people require, by means of a holistic concept in which structure, ventilation systems, and construction collaborate with each other in accordance with the Passive House concept. A minimal carbon footprint, sustainability, recyclability, and maintenance constitute the directives of a building process transformed into an event that is itself centered on experimentation and innovation. The façades, finished in perforated aluminum with different degrees of transparency that give rise to an enigmatic, evanescent perception of the building, which reacts to the slight stimuli generated by Oslo’s climate, thereby creating very different images depending on the time of day; the huge sliding formworks that operate throughout 24 hours; the use of low-emissivity recycled concrete and steel; these and other advances endow the building with its pioneering nature on a number of different fronts.

将于2021年秋季开放的新蒙克博物馆将成为一个充满活力的当代文化中心,并为不同年龄和兴趣的公众(专家、学生、游客、艺术爱好者)提供服务,希望他们能够定期访问这个设施,并被各种形式的项目所吸引。它的密集活动将把奥斯陆的重心转移到它与峡湾的交汇点,从而通过文化和公民社会的活力,重新建立起最初的维京港,这也是这座城市的诞生。

The new Munch Museum, to be opened in the autumn of 2021, will be a dynamic center for contemporary culture and for a public varying in age and interests (experts, schoolchildren, tourists, art lovers) whom it is hoped will periodically visit the facility attracted by a program with a wide variety of formats. Its intense activity will shift Oslo’s center of gravity towards its point of encounter with the fiord, thereby refounding, through culture and the vigor of civil society, the original Viking port that gave rise to the city.

Architects: Estudio Herreros
Area: 26300 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Einar Aslaksen
Manufacturers: Cembrit, Frapont, Lindner, Mutina, Vestre
Architects:Juan Herreros, Jens Richter
Client:Oslo Kommune, Kultur- og idrettsbygg (KID)
Project Director:Gonzalo Rivas
Project Team:Beatriz Salinas, Carlos Canella, Andrea Molina, Paola Simone, Carlos Ramos, Iván Guerrero, Ana Torrecilla, Alberto Sánchez, María Franco, Raúl García, Frank Müller, Víctor Lacima, Carmen Antón, Ramón Bermúdez, Margarita Martínez, Luis Berríos-Negrón, Spencer Leaf, Verónica Meléndez, Xavier Robledo, Ricardo Robustini, Paula Vega
Local Architects:LPO Arkitekter
Facades:Bollinger + Grohmann, ARUP
Sustainability:Asplan Viak
General Engineering:Multiconsult, Hjellnes Consult, Brekke & Strand Akustikk
ICT:Rambøll Norge
City:Oslo
Country:Norway