这个项目的奇特之处在于它位于马德里的公共妇幼医院Gregorio Marañón,由建筑师Rafael Moneo与José Mª de la Mata在2003年合作实施。这个项目是Juegaterapia基金会的一项激励措施,该基金会制作并提交了一个成功的建议,即占据奥唐纳妇产医院的屋顶,并开始将其改造成一个操场,以便住院儿童可以在户外玩耍。这个丰富多彩、出人意料的空间旨在改善儿童及其家人的日常生活,目的是促进相互接触,加速他们的康复。

The singularity of this project begins with its location at the Public Maternity and Pediatric Hospital Gregorio Marañón in Madrid, carried out by the architect Rafael Moneo in collaboration with José Mª de la Mata in 2003. This project was a motivational initiative by the Juegaterapia Foundation which produced and submitted a successful proposal to occupy the roof of the O’Donnell Maternity Hospital and begin its transformation into a playground so that hospitalized children can play outdoors. This colorful and unexpected space aims to improve the day-to-day life of children and their families, with the intention of facilitating mutual encounters and accelerating their recovery.

医院的釉面围墙,中性而平静,构成了这个多彩而意外的方案的背景。在水平和有组织的屋顶上,五颜六色的斑点以生动的方式排列着花园的外部空间,并与原来的建筑形成强烈对比。

The glazed envelope of the hospital, neutral and calm, constitutes the backdrop of the colorful and unexpected proposal. On the horizontal and organized roof, the multi-colored spots order the exterior spaces of the garden in a vivid way and strongly contrast with the original building.

不同高度和尺寸的白色混凝土曲线图形,既能保护太阳,又能反射颜色和纹理,在它们的庇护下产生有吸引力和充满活力的空间。它们被称为花园的 “云”。在细长的圆形支架的支持下,图像被认为具有某种失重性。在下面的表面,发现了不同的元素,如玻璃、穿孔或陶瓷马赛克,为总体景观提供丰富的细微差别。在它们下面,人行道上的彩色斑点包含了活动和游戏,这些活动和游戏在弯曲的墙壁后面或多或少地保持可见,从而邀请儿童去探索和发现这个花园。

The curvilinear white concrete figures, of different heights and dimensions, protect from the sun as well as reflect the colors and textures, producing attractive and vibrant spaces sheltered under them. They are called “the clouds” of the garden. Supported by slender circular supports, the image is perceived with a certain weightlessness. On the lower face, different elements are found such as glass, perforations or ceramic mosaics providing rich nuances to the general view. Beneath them, the coloured spots on the pavement contain the activities and games, which remain more or less visible behind the curved walls, thus inviting children to explore and discover the garden.

花园的大面积被分为两个区域,根据它们所伴随的街道,具有不同的特征。从入口处,我们进入其中的第一个区域,比较嘈杂,位于奥唐纳街旁边,有一个小舞台,以及秋千、滑梯、脚踏车和一个迷宫。更远的地方,有一个专门为青少年提供的空间,他们可以坐在乒乓球桌和一个小足球门旁边。

The large area of ​​the garden is divided into two zones of different characters depending on the street they accompany. From the entrance, we access the first of them, more noisy and located next to O’Donnell Street, which has a small stage, as well as swings, slides, kicycles, and a maze. Something further away, a space dedicated for teenagers where they can sit next to a ping-pong table and a small soccer goal.

第二个区域是比较平静的,修长的,可以俯瞰更远的公园,有一个不规则的大桌子,有两个高度,一个望远镜,桌面足球,七巧板,篮子和一个小型迷你高尔夫球场的尽头。连接这两个空间,我们发现了镜子大厅,这个房间的目的是创造惊喜,同时引入新的体验,使区域之间的通道更加愉快。

The second area, which is calmer, elongated and overlooking the further park, has a large irregular table with two heights, a telescope, table football, tangram, baskets and a small mini-golf at the end of the course. Connecting both spaces, we find the hall of mirrors, a room with the intention of creating surprise while introducing a new experience and making the passage between areas more pleasant.

周围是由一个半透明的网状围墙形成的,它包含了花园,同时允许长时间地观看马德里的特色景观。在这个围墙的上方,一些云朵靠在医院外面,从街上可以看到,作为对城市的暗示性公告。

The perimeter is formed by a semi-transparent mesh enclosure that encompasses the garden while allows long views over the characteristic landscape of Madrid. Above this enclosure, some clouds lean out of the hospital, and may be visible from the street as a suggestive announcement to the city.

我们想,这个结果被认为是抽象的和梦幻般的,有意与其他已知的空间格格不入,而且每个孩子都能把他们的想象力和幻想投射在上面,找到他们自己的空间,在远离[他们]医院的日常生活的户外玩耍和乐趣。

We would like to think that the result is perceived as abstract and dreamlike, intentionally alien to other known spaces and with the ability for each child to project their imagination and fantasy onto it, finding their own space for play and fun outdoors away from [their] daily routine at the hospital.

Architects: Padilla Nicás Arquitectos
Area : 1240 m²
Year : 2021
Photographs :José Hevia
Manufacturers : Hisbalit, STACBOND, Sika, Amop, CEMEX España, Daisalux, Notts Sport, Reca
Lead Architects : Francisco José Padilla, Juan Manuel Nicás
Design Team : Alicia Peña, Daniel Guerra, Carlos Garberí, Giusy di Pinto, Ignacio Barrera, Lucas Fernández
Promoter : Juegaterapia Foundation
Budget : Raquel Ibañez
Rigger : Javier Reñones
Structural Engineering : Bernabéu Ingenieros
Constructor : Ferrovial Servicios, S.A.
City : Madrid
Country : Spain