哥本哈根动物园的大熊猫毛孙和星儿的家与熊猫的自然栖息地相似,为世界上最稀有的哺乳动物之一创造了一个宁静的生活环境。这两只大熊猫从中国成都来到哥本哈根动物园后,已经在这里安顿下来。作为欧洲历史最悠久的动物园之一,占地2450平方米的熊猫馆为两只大熊猫创造了一个和谐的室内外花园,让它们可以自由自在地游玩,并拥有理想的交配条件–这也是大熊猫这一脆弱物种面临的主要挑战之一。

The home for giant pandas Mao Sun and Xing Er in Copenhagen Zoo resembles the panda’s natural habitat and creates a peaceful living environment for one of the world’s rarest mammals. The two giant pandas have settled in at Copenhagen Zoo since arriving from Chengdu, China. Anchoring one of the oldest zoos in Europe, the 2,450m2 Panda House creates a harmonious indoor-outdoor garden for the two pandas to roam freely and have the ideal conditions to mate—one of the major challenges facing the vulnerable species.

熊猫馆由其居民的独居性和周围的环境形成,包括中心广场、北欧区、猴子馆和大象馆。毛孙和星儿的圆形家园被分为两个独立的区域,以阴阳符号的形式出现,为大熊猫的生活和彼此的关系创造了最自由、最自然的环境。

The Panda House is formed by its residents’ solitary nature and its immediate surroundings, including the central square, the Nordic area, the monkey house, and the elephant house. Mao Sun and Xing Er’s circular home is divided into two separate areas which appear as a yin and yang symbol, creating the freest and most naturalistic possible environment for the giant pandas’ lives and relationship with each other.

大熊猫和客人都很难注意到这种分离,围墙被抬高,在地下形成马厩和其他设施,这同时将它们隐藏起来,融入到景观中。通过抬高阴阳符号两端的土层,形成起伏的景观,使人们可以直接看到大熊猫的栖息地。游客的体验发生在圆形围墙的周边和向下倾斜的小径中,以便深入了解动物园工作人员、兽医和园艺师的工作。

Both pandas and guests hardly notice the separation; the enclosure is elevated to form stables and other facilities below ground, which simultaneously hides and integrates them into the landscape. By lifting the earth at both ends of the yin and yang symbol, an undulating landscape forms to allow direct views into the pandas’ habitat. The visitor experience happens along the perimeter of the round enclosure and in the paths that slope downward for insight into the work of the zoo staff, vets and gardeners.

熊猫馆由两层组成:底层为法式亚洲小馆PanPan,供游客在观察大熊猫和大象的同时用餐;上层为北欧本土植物,并有一条通往茂密竹林的小路。所有室内的设计都是将郁郁葱葱的景观放在眼下,营造出野生动物和自然两边的沉浸式体验。熊猫馆的植被和景观紧紧模仿大熊猫的自然栖息地,成片的竹子散落其间。大熊猫必须既能找到阴凉和阳光,又能找到水和叶子。通过营造两片森林–茂密的雾林和淡绿色的竹林,毛孙和星儿有机会根据季节、温度和喜好,灵活地探索两种景观。

The Panda House consists of two levels: a ground floor with the French-Asian bistro PanPan for visitors to dine while observing both the pandas and the elephants, and an upper floor with native Nordic plants and a path venturing into the dense bamboo forest. All interiors are designed to have the lush landscape at eye-level, creating an immersive experience with wildlife and nature at both sides. The vegetation and landscape at the Panda House closely mimic the pandas’ natural habitat with patches of bamboo scattered throughout. The pandas must be able to find both shade and sun, as well as water and foliage. By creating two forests – a dense, mist forest and a light green bamboo forest, Mao Sun and Xing Er have the opportunity and flexibility to explore both landscapes, according to the season, temperature and preference.

建筑师:Bjarke Ingels Group
面积:2450平方米
年份:2019年
摄影:Rasmus Hjortshoj
负责合伙人:Bjarke Ingels, David Zahle.
项目经理:Ole Elkjær-Larsen
项目负责人:Nanna Gyldholm Møller, Kamilla Heskje, Tommy Bjørnstrup
设计团队。 Alberto Menegazzo, Alex Ritivoi, Carlos Soria, Christian Lopez, Claus Rytter Bruun de Neergaard, Dina Brændstrup, Eskild Schack Pedersen, Fabiana Cortolezzis, Federica Longoini, Frederik Skou Jensen, Gabrielé Ubareviciute, Gökce Günbulut, Hanne Halvorsen, Høgni Laksáfoss, Jiajie Wang, Jinseok Jang, Joanna Plizga, Lone Fenger Albrechtsen, Luca Senise, Maja Czesnik, Margarita Nutfulina, Maria Stolarikova, Martino Hutz, Matthieu Brasebi, Pawel Bussold, Richard Howis, Seongil Choo, Sofia Sofianou, Stefan Plugar, Tobias Hjortdal, Tore Banke, Victor Bejenaru, Xiaoyi Gao.
城市:Frederiksberg
国家:丹麦

Architects: Bjarke Ingels Group
Area: 2450 m²
Year: 2019
Photographs: Rasmus Hjortshoj
Partners In Charge:Bjarke Ingels, David Zahle
Project Manager:Ole Elkjær-Larsen
Project Leaders:Nanna Gyldholm Møller, Kamilla Heskje, Tommy Bjørnstrup
Design Team:Alberto Menegazzo, Alex Ritivoi, Carlos Soria, Christian Lopez, Claus Rytter Bruun de Neergaard, Dina Brændstrup, Eskild Schack Pedersen, Fabiana Cortolezzis, Federica Longoini, Frederik Skou Jensen, Gabrielé Ubareviciute, Gökce Günbulut, Hanne Halvorsen, Høgni Laksáfoss, Jiajie Wang, Jinseok Jang, Joanna Plizga, Lone Fenger Albrechtsen, Luca Senise, Maja Czesnik, Margarita Nutfulina, Maria Stolarikova, Martino Hutz, Matthieu Brasebi, Pawel Bussold, Richard Howis, Seongil Choo, Sofia Sofianou, Stefan Plugar, Tobias Hjortdal , Tore Banke, Victor Bejenaru, Xiaoyi Gao
City:Frederiksberg
Country:Denmark

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