在石头和水之间。一块位于洛斯阿尔托斯山脉的土地,在地理上位于圣贝纳迪诺市内,可以看到著名的伊帕卡莱湖的浪漫日落景色,该湖已成为许多巴拉圭人夏季生活的历史场景,我们被召集到这里来设计一个周末别墅,供家庭和朋友享受。崎岖的地形和岩石,风景如画和陡峭的位置,提出了实施方案的想法,以产生一个阶梯式的连续梯田,让用户从不同的角度和时间享受景观。

Between the stones and the water. A lot located in the mountain range of Los Altos, treading geographically within the city of San Bernardino, with romantic sunset views over the famous Ypacaraí lake, which has become the historical scene of the summer life of many Paraguayans, is the site where we were summoned to project a weekend house to be enjoyed by families and friends. With a rugged topography and rocky terrain, the picturesque and steep location suggested the idea of implementing the program in such a way to generate a stepped succession of terraces that allow users to enjoy the landscape from different perspectives and times of the day.

在这种逻辑下,根据住宅环境的层次顺序,我们决定将空间安排在三个叠加和错位的体积中。车库和服务区位于地块的最底层,作为社交区体量的扩展,它向景观开放并整合了与休闲有关的主题。餐厅和美食被放置在第三层的一个单层画廊中,而私人空间的体积由三个带套房的卧室组成,有一个线性的阳台,可以减弱午后阳光的影响。作为房间的上层围墙和热床垫,最后一个全景露台被抬起来,以进一步让人们享受绿色的繁茂和夕阳下的湖泊的肖像。

Within this logic and according to the hierarchical order of the environments of a home, we decided to arrange the spaces in three superimposed and dislocated volumes. The garage and the service areas were located in the lowest sector of the lot, serving as an expansion of the volume of the social area, which perches open to the landscape and integrates themes related to leisure. The dining room and gourmet cuisine are placed in a single ludic gallery on the third level, while the volume of the private spaces is composed by three en-suite bedrooms with a linear balcony that dampens the incidence of the afternoon sun. As the upper enclosure and thermal mattress of the rooms, a final panoramic terrace was raised to further allow the enjoyment of the exuberance of the green and the portrait of the lake under the setting sun.

关于建筑工作,材料性有一个关键的作用。最初打算用陶瓷砖投射在钢筋混凝土结构上,山顶屋在挖掘过程中经历了一个 “前后”。公寓的一项内部规定限制了每个地段前面的可建高度,以保证位于后面的地段的景观。这项复杂而具有挑战性的任务是在拆除采石场时发现这座山的魅力所在。大量的石头,远没有被认为是要清除的瓦砾,而是成为我们的同盟原料,用于任何不是由玻璃制成的围墙,以及任何可以用锤子、凿子、杠杆和一点智慧执行的想法。通过这种方式,我们成功地优化了场地石材的使用,从而弥补了能源费用和购买和转移外国材料的成本超支。最后,该项目获得了自己的身份,与场地和景观和谐地融合在一起,反过来在功能上满足了一个有趣的周末房子的要求。

Regarding the construction work, the materiality has a key role. Initially intended to be projected in ceramic bricks on a reinforced concrete structure, the Peak House experienced a ‘before and after’ during the excavation process. An internal regulation of the condominium limits the buildable height regarding the front of each lot, in order to guarantee the views to those lots located successively behind. This complex and challenging task was responsible for the discovery of the charm of this hill while removing the quarry. A large number of stones that, far from being considered rubble to be removed, became our allied raw material for any enclosure that was not made of glass and any idea that could be executed with hammers, chisels, levers and a little ingenuity. In this way, we managed to optimize the use of the stone of the site and thus compensate for energy expenses and cost overruns for the purchase and transfer of foreign materials. Finally, the project gained its own identity by being harmoniously merged with the site and the landscape in turn to functionally meet the requirements of an interesting weekend house.

Architects: OMCM arquitectos
Area: 513 m²
Year: 2019
Photographys:Leonardo Méndez
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, Chaos Group, Lumion, Sika, Eglo, GE Lighting, Hafele, Imola, Isomat, Adobe, Blindex, Deca, Dellano, Denvermanta, FV, Fumagalli, IPS, Iguazu, Motobomba DAM, Piedras, +5
Lead Architects: Matías Ortiz, Ma. Paz Chamorro
Design Team:Fabiana Ibáñez, Marcelo Ramírez, Paloma Rodríguez, María José Oddone
Landscaping:Areté
City:San Bernardino
Country:Paraguay