1 to 4 Families 住宅,德国, FAKT Office

FAKT Office · 1552 次点击 · 3年前

该项目被设计成一个灵活而紧凑的结构,仍然适合于一个以上的特定用途。它坐落在一块宽阔的、以前杂草丛生的土地上,保留了很大一部分宽阔的花园。最初开发的分层空间系统是为了满足多功能空间的程序性要求,并使该项目与场地的地形相适应。

The project was designed as a flexible and compact structure that remains suitable for more than one specific use. It is situated on a generous, formerly overgrown lot, preserving a big part of the generous garden. The initial spatial system of the split levels was developed to meet the programmatic requirements of versatile spaces and to fit the project into the site's topography.

为私人客户设计的房子在结构上和程序上都很灵活,可用于从私人别墅类型到4个单元的房子。空间系统作为一个交叉分割的配置,每个楼板分为两个立面。

The house for a private client was developed structurally and programmatically to be flexible for uses ranging from a private villa type to a 4-unit house. The spatial system works as a cross-split configuration, each floor plate divides into two elevation levels.

通过将每个分层与下面的分层旋转90°,地板和天花板的组合创造了每层四个房间高度的变化。这样就提供了非常不同的隐私梯度和使用选择。屋顶也是分层的,一个露台和一个宽敞的、种植密集的屋顶花园构成了房子的顶部。

By rotating each split-level 90° in regard to the one below, the combination of floor and ceiling split creates a variation of four room heights per story. With this, very different gradients of privacy and options of usage are offered. The roof is split-level as well, with a terrace and a generous and densely planted roof garden forming the top of the house.

大部分的结构工程是用半预制混凝土构件实现的,因此成本低,时间短。该结构的可持续发展方面在于能够分成更小的单元,反之亦然,欢迎广泛的变化和适应。

A large part of the structural work was realized with semi-precast concrete elements, and thus at low cost and in a time-saving manner. The sustainability aspect of the structure lies in the ability to divide into smaller units and vice versa, welcoming a wide range of change and adaption.

这使得房子在未来的各种用途中非常灵活,从作为一个开放的多单元的房子到一个有四个分割的住宅单元的房子。因此,该项目作为一个可变化的多方空间的类型学研究,在其半城市环境中成为变化的孵化器。

This leaves the house very flexible for various uses in the future, from occupancy as an open multi-unit house to a house with four divided residential units. The project thus acts as a typological study for a changeable multi-party space and an incubator of change in its semi-urban setting.

Architects: FAKT Office
Year : 2020
Photographs :Simon Menges, Fabian Pfitzinger
Manufacturers : AGROB BUCHTAL, Laufen, Schüco
Structure Engineer : Alexander Ramspeck Beratende Ingenieure
Building Physics : ifb Thal + Huber
Construction Management : Dieringer Blechbearbeitung ohg, MRM Glas- und Fassadentechnik GmbH
Design / Construction : Sebastian Kern
Design : Martin Tessarz, Jonas Tratz
City : Berlin
Country : Germany

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Structure Engineer: Alexander Ramspeck Beratende Ingenieure
Building Physics: ifb Thal + Huber
Construction Management: Dieringer Blechbearbeitung ohg, MRM Glas- und Fassadentechnik GmbH
Design/ Construction: Sebastian Kern
City: Berlin