艺术家之家,英国, Apparata Architects

Apparata Architects · 3372 次点击 · 4年前

俏皮的设计。艺术家之家 "具有公共和家庭建筑的双重角色,由一个具有明确结构可读性的堆叠形状的俏皮构造组成。一个两层的三角形形式允许从标准的公寓类型中获得变化,并更好地与周围的排屋和街区联系起来。上层提供了12套公寓,而底层则以更大的节奏设置,容纳了一个正在进行的公共艺术项目。

Playful design. A House for Artists has a dual role as both a public and domestic building, made up from a playful tectonic of stacked shapes with clear structural legibility. A two-storey triangular form allows for variation from the standard apartment type, and better connects to the surrounding terraced housing and blocks. The upper floors provide twelve apartments, while the ground floor, set out at a larger rhythm, accommodates an ongoing public art programme.

社区。该设计旨在通过共享的入口天井和庭院,以及面向街道的公共空间,支持建筑内部和当地社区的形成。居民艺术家可以将底层作为他们自己的工作室以及公共项目的工作室,而公寓则提供了共同居住的可能性。每套三间公寓共享一个公共的户外空间,用于共同进餐和工作,以及进出。一层公寓的墙壁上有双门,创造了可选的和灵活的共享生活的可能性,如聚会、托儿所或联合办公。

Community. The design aims to support the forming of communities both inside the building and within the local area, through shared entrance patios and courtyard, and a street-facing public space. Resident artists can use the ground floor as work studios for their own practices as well as for the public programme, while the apartments offer co-housing possibilities. Each set of three apartments shares a communal outdoor space scaled for eating and working together, as well as access. One floor of apartments has double doors in the party walls, creating optional and flexible shared living possibilities, such as parties, childcare, or co-working.

适应性和灵活性。APPARATA的住房模式提供了适应性、坚固性和宽敞的楼板高度,符合开放式工业单位的传统,而不是基于走廊的公寓。在英国,公寓的布局通常受到限制,因为通过走廊的单向逃生路线是不能改变的,而A House For Artists提供了一个强大的两面开放的逃生策略,消除了对走廊的需求,释放了平面图以进行修改。住户被邀请在他们的租期内增加和改造他们的公寓,拆除或增加墙壁以满足他们的需求。原材料饰面提供了结构上的清晰度,意味着居民可以很容易地读出什么地方可以建造。

Adaptability and flexibility. APPARATA’s housing model provides adaptability, robustness, and generous floor-to-ceiling heights in the tradition of open industrial units rather than the corridor-based flat. While flats in the UK are typically restricted in their layout due to one-way escape routes via corridors that cannot be altered, A House For Artists provides a robust two-sided open-air escape strategy, eliminating the need for corridors and freeing up floor plans for modification. Residents are invited to add to and adapt their apartments during their tenancy, removing or adding walls to meet their needs. Raw material finishes provide structural clarity and mean residents can easily read what can be built where.

可持续性。该建筑采用单层50%的GGBS混凝土,其中一半的水泥是用钢铁工业的副产品替代的,其他材料的堆积也很精简。模板使用标准的可重复使用的部件,不加衬垫,减少了现场的浪费。裸露的天花板提供了热质量以减少过热,而有盖的走道则减少了一天中最热的时候的太阳辐射。双面开口允许自然交叉通风,并通过公共空气源热泵提供热水。该建筑比英国皇家建筑师协会的2030年气候挑战目标和GLA的期望目标少了20%以上的内含碳。

Sustainability. The building is constructed using a single skin of 50% GGBS concrete, whereby half the cement is substituted with a by-product of the steel industry, and other material build-ups are lean. The formwork was made using standard reusable parts and left unlined, reducing waste on site. Exposed ceilings provide thermal mass to reduce overheating, while covered walkways reduce the solar gain at the hottest time of day. Dual aspect openings allow natural cross-ventilation, and hot water is provided through a communal Air Source Heat Pump. The building has over 20% less embodied carbon than the RIBA 2030 climate challenge target and GLA aspirational target.


Architects: Apparata Architects
Area: 1553 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Johan Dehlin, Ståle Eriksen, David Grandorge, Rory Allen
Quantity Surveyor: Artelia
M&E Consultant: Max Fordham
Client:London Borough of Barking & Dagenham; co-commissioned by Create London and delivered by Be First
Approved Building Inspector:MLM
Cdm Co Ordinator:Goddard Consulting
General Contractor :J. Murphy & Sons
Engineering Services:Expedition Engineering
Fire Consultant:Menzies Consultants
City:London
Country:United Kingdom

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Quantity Surveyor: Artelia
M&E Consultant: Max Fordham
Client: London Borough of Barking & Dagenham; co-commissioned by Create London and delivered by Be First
Approved Building Inspector: MLM
Cdm Co Ordinator: Goddard Consulting
General Contractor: J. Murphy & Sons
Engineering Services: Expedition Engineering
Fire Consultant: Menzies Consultants
City: London