由原木制成的诊所，日本，ihrmk

ihrmk · 1852 次点击 · 4年前

这是一个沿着丰田市大型国道的小诊所，有所谓路边的风景。客户的要求是以下三点。

It is a small clinic along the large national highway of Toyota city with the scenery of so-called roadside. Requests from the client were the following three points.

首先，它必须是一个适合名为 "成长 "的新店的建筑。它的名字是希望使诊所成为一个帮助病人成长的地方。这个要求是为了将这个名字解释为空间和材料。

First, it had to be a building suitable for the new shop named "Grow". It was named with the hope to make the clinic to be a place to help patients’ growth. This request was to interpret the name into space and materials.

其次，它不仅是一个接受治疗的空间，也是一个可以举办各种活动的大型多功能空间。在开设新诊所之前，客户一直在租用一个有三个床位的空间。然而，他有一个想法，就是为那些喜欢运动的人做一个娱乐和放松的地方，因为它已经更新了。该场地约为12.6米x7.2米。如果为行人提供通道，并在街道一侧停放两辆汽车，建筑面积最多为6.36平方米。不可避免地，需要一个两层楼的建筑，治疗空间在一楼，多功能空间在二楼。

Secondly, it was not only a space to take a treatment, but also a large multi-purpose space to hold a variety of events. Before opening the new clinic, the client had been renting a space of three beds. However, he had a thought to make a place of recreation and relaxation for those who like to exercise as well, as it was renewed. The site was about 12.6m x 7.2m. Provided the approach for pedestrian and the parking for two cars on the street side, floor area would be about 6.36 m2 at most. Inevitably, a building of two-stories over all is required with the treatment space on the first floor and multi-purpose space on the second floors.

第三个要求是成本低。考虑到按照与公共管道的生命线连接和降低人行道的金额，该建筑的预算约为1000万日元。

The third request was low cost. Given the amount of money in accordance with the life-line connections with the common duct and the lowering of sidewalk, the budget for the building is approximately 10 million yen.

针对这些要求，如果我们能通过使用朴素的木材，设计出有成长空间的地面，随着时间的推移，它将被认为是第一个概念性需求中包含的第二和第三个实际需求。这是一个由普通木材制成的具有人类尺度的空间，客户可以通过DIY轻松改变。为了做到这一点，最好在空间中的建筑、家具、结构和装饰之间做最少的分离。如果有的话，在一个空间里可能会产生层次感，客户可能会通过判断什么是可能的，什么是不可能接触的来限制自己。在这里，第一层是暴露在外面的垫子基础，第二层使用实心的雪松板作为结构的表面材料。一楼和二楼的天花板的横梁是裸露的，没有任何修饰。在柱子之间插入相同尺寸的材料，以便为诊所的各种家具和产品提供交替排列的架子，以及房屋的固定装置，如楼梯的踏板和上升部分、长凳、柜台和其他。此外，尽管该场地位于准防火区，但通过利用类型批准和认证以及固定装置远离火线的优势，用于脚手架的30毫米雪松平板无需进行模压加工，就能用于外墙。所有面向外部的固定装置都是由木材制成的。

In response to these requests, if we could design the ground with a room for growth by using the plain wood that would adapt itself to the city over time, it would be considered that second and third practical demands included in the first conceptual demand. It is a space made of plain wood with a human scale, where the client can easily change by DIY. In order to do so, it is better to make the least separation among building, furniture, structure, and finishing in a space. If there are, hierarchy could be generated in a space, and the client may restrict himself by judging what is possible and what is not possible to touch. Here, the first floor is exposed mat foundation, and solid boards of cedar are used for the second floor as face material for structure. The beams of the ceiling of the first and the second floor are exposed with no finishing. The same material in the same aspect size is inserted between the columns in order to provide alternately arranged shelves for a variety of furniture and products of the clinic, and the housing fixture, such as the tread and the rise of the stairs, bench, counter, and others. In addition, even though the site is located in the Quasi Fire-Protection Zones , the 30mm cedar plain plates for scaffolding without molder processing was able to be used for the exterior walls by taking an advantage of the type approval and certification, and the setback of fixtures from the fire line. All fixtures facing the exterior are made of wood.

我们认为所有这些小的元素和群体使建筑成为一个朴素的木头的质量，而这个质量成为建筑的基础。这将导致 "朴素的木头底座构成的诊所 "与经常来这里看病的病人和在这个诊所前面经过的附近居民一起成长。

We think all of those small elements and the group make the building a mass of plain woods, and the mass becomes the base for the building. It would lead to "the clinic made of plain wood base" growing with patients who visit here regularly and neighborhood residents who pass by in the front of this clinic.