云杉造的房子是一个带有部分替代建筑的翻新工程。原来的房子是分两个阶段建造的。地下室是在第二次世界大战前建造的。在相应的繁荣中,它是为大房子设计的,而且建造得很牢固。上层建筑,即木质结构,不得不在战争结束后建造,比预定的要小得多,也简单得多。由于木质建筑的结构不佳,决定在上层建筑上建造一座替代建筑,并对地下室进行翻新。新建筑接管了原建筑的内部结构和负荷转移,并且由于城市规划的要求,也接管了外部体积。
The House Made of Spruce is a renovation with a partial replacement building. The original house was built in two stages. The basement was built before the Second World War. It was, in corresponding prosperity, designed for a large house and solidly built. The upper floors, the wooden structure, had to be built after the end of the war, much smaller and simpler than intended. Due to the poor structure of the wooden building, the decision was made to build a replacement building on the upper floors and to renovate the basement. The new building takes over the internal structure and load transfer of the original building and, due to urban planning requirements, also the external volume.





从形式上看,该建筑是基于现有建筑的品质。深色的外墙、浅色的窗框和红色的百叶窗被重新诠释。在现有的建筑中,内部使用了大量的木材,更让人联想到阿尔卑斯山上的小屋,而不是住宅,因此被相应地转换。
Formally, the building is based on the qualities of the existing building. The dark façade, the light window frames, and the red shutters are reinterpreted. The interior, which was clad with a lot of wood in the existing building and was more reminiscent of an alpine hut than a residential house, is translated accordingly.


现有建筑的简单结构为简单、经济的建筑提供了基本思路。墙体结构包括一个由云杉制成的背风盖条立面,然后是一个填充有纤维素的木质框架结构。随后是由云杉板组成的内部结构和建筑表皮。地板结构是一个带有绝缘填充物的梁层,也是用云杉板铺成的。木质材料,包括窗户,都是云杉,没有经过处理。
The simple construction of the existing building gave the basic idea for simple, economical, and economic construction. The wall construction consists of a back-ventilated cover strip facade made of spruce followed by a wood frame construction filled with cellulose. This is already followed by the inner, structural as well as architectural, skin consisting of spruce panels. The floor structure is a beam layer with insulating fill, also planked with spruce boards. The wood materials, including the windows, are all spruce and untreated.


坚固的黑色外墙与采光窗相互作用,采光窗可以看到温暖的内部。在内部,统一的表面设计和材料,经过承包商的精心连接,创造了一个雕塑般的内部。室内的对比度很强,形成了一个理想的画布,供居民玩耍和使用。未经处理的木材上的使用痕迹是人们所期望的,并继续书写着房子的历史。
The robust, black facade interacts with the light windows which allow views into the warm interior. Inside, the uniform surface design and the materials, carefully joined by the contractors, create a sculptural interior. The interior, restrained with contrasts, forms an ideal canvas for play and use by its inhabitants. The traces of use on the untreated wood are desired and continue to write the history of the house.











Architects: MWArchitekten
Area: 110 m²
Year: 2021
Photographs: Adolf Bereuter
Manufacturers: Creaton, Miele, PREFA
Lead Architects: Lukas Peter Mähr
Carpenter:Berchtol Holzbau
City:Bludenz
Country:Austria