Tribu是一套21套公寓，位于金塔纳罗奥州图卢姆丛林的Luum Zamá建筑群内。该项目旨在尊重和适应自然环境，并以一种精确的方式产生内部和外部的联系。该方案由四座塔楼组成，它们与地形融为一体，围绕着一个中央庭院，作为公共区域与私人区域的过渡。这种体量的安排使我们能够容纳所有单元，并尊重地块50%的植被。
Tribu is a set of 21 apartments located within the Luum Zamá complex in the Tulum jungle, Quintana Roo. The project seeks to respect and adapt to the natural context as well as to generate an interior-exterior connection in a precise manner. The proposal is developed in four towers that are integrated into the terrain and organized around a central courtyard, which functions as a transition from public areas to private areas. This arrangement of volumes allowed us to house all units and respect 50% of the vegetation of the plot.
通道穿过两面石墙，上面有一个木制结构，并产生一个俯瞰中央庭院的门廊。院子的中心有一棵Ceiba树，作为一个支点，通往两个木质结构，构成了垂直循环，反过来又作为观察点，思考不同层次的植被。该综合体有四种类型的公寓，它们根据各自的计划被组合在四座塔楼中，产生不同的内部环境。在一楼，有五个各50平方米的花园和三个90平方米的花园，分为两层，有一个zapote木结构，作为夹层，高度为社会面积的1.5倍。在第一层，有五套50平方米的公寓，带有阳台，使用户可以直接与植被接触。最后一层包含三个50平方米的顶层公寓，阳台面向树梢，在立面上产生一种动态的节奏，两个80平方米的顶层公寓分布在两层，顶层有一个屋顶，三个90平方米的顶层公寓有木制夹层，屋顶有一个露台和一个游泳池。
The access passes through two stone walls on which a wooden structure rests and generates a porch overlooking the central courtyard. There is a Ceiba tree at the centre of the courtyard that functions as a pivot to give access to two wooden structures that make up the vertical circulations and in turn function as viewpoints to contemplate the vegetation at its different levels. The complex has four typologies of apartments which are assembled in the four towers according to their program, generating different interior environments. On the ground floor, there are five pentgardens of 50 m2 each and three of 90 m2 divided into two floors with a zapote wood structure that works as a mezzanine at a height of one and a half of the social area. On the first floor, there are five apartments of 50 m2 with balconies that allow the user to have direct contact with the vegetation. The last level contains three penthouses of 50 m2 with balconies oriented towards the treetops generating a dynamic rhythm in the facade, two penthouses of 80 m2 distributed on two floors with a rooftop on the top floor and three penthouses of 90 m2 with the wooden mezzanine and a rooftop area with a terrace and a pool.
该项目选择的材料是那些有尊严地老化并赋予建筑特色的材料。室内的地板和墙壁都是裸露的抛光水泥，夹层采用zapote木，厨房和壁橱采用tzalam木，形成对比。在外部，墙壁上涂有该地区的粘土混合物，与外墙的质朴木材形成对比。室外的道路是用tezontle岩石实现的，以拥有最大数量的可渗透区域，以帮助综合体的热感。在Tribu，追求的是一种空间体验，而不是物质上的奢华，回归本源，回归本质，改变用户的生活，一种社区的生活方式，适应外部环境和植被的环境。
The materials chosen for the project are ones that age with dignity and give character to the building. The interior floors and walls are of bare polished cement with contrasting elements in zapote wood for the mezzanines and tzalam wood in the kitchens and closets. On the exterior, the walls are painted with a mixture of clay from the region which contrasts with the rustic wood of the facade. The outdoor paths are realized with tezontle rock to have the greatest amount of permeable areas and in order to help the thermal sensation of the complex. In Tribu, a spatial experience, rather than a material luxury is sought for, returning to the origin, to the essential, a change in the life of the users, a lifestyle in community, an adaptation with the outside and the vegetation of the context.
Architects: Arista Cero
Area : 1450 m²
Year : 2019
Manufacturers : AutoDesk, ALUMINICA, MEGA
Design Team : Fernando Gómez, Mario González, André Borges, Valeria Borges, Luis Alfaro
Interior Design : Bernardo Negrete Studio
Clients : Grupo Emerita
Engineering : RPG Diseño, Proyectos SCP
Landscaping : Punto Tres Arquitectura Integral
Consults : Grupo Emerita
Collaborators : Mega Carpintería, Aluminca
City : Tulum
Country : Mexico
