这个房子位于马瑙斯的一个住宅公寓里,在Tarumã附近,那里有几个原生的森林区域,溪流的泉水和许多野生动物。房子所在的土地拥有茂盛的亚马逊森林的一个片段,在市区的中间,离国际机场25公里远。前面和底部之间的坡度为1.40米,在斜坡上的地块底部。

This home is located in a residential condominium in Manaus, in the Tarumã neighborhood where there are several native forest areas, springs of streams and many wild animals. The land the house is built upon holds a fragment of the lush Amazon Forest, in the middle of the urban area, and is 25 km away from the international airport. The slope between front and bottom of 1.40m on a slope to the bottom of the lot.

该项目的主要优先事项是通过不使土壤防水来保护原始森林,通过寻找合适的位置来利用自然光和通风,从而发挥景观的潜力。施工过程很谨慎,注意不要破坏树根,甚至让树木横跨客厅生长!这也是为什么选择金属结构的原因。选择金属结构会尽可能地减少影响,因为它是预制的,而且是在措施下制作的,因此不需要使用土方机械或砍伐成年树木。地面比自然地形高出一(一)米或更多,上升到 “高脚屋”。建筑物占据了场地的中心位置,那里有一片绿荫,面向西南方向的街道。风主要是由东向西吹。这里的小气候很新鲜,全年温度在22℃至34℃之间,平均相对湿度为90%。

The main priority of the project is to take advantage of the landscape’s potential through preserving the original forest by not making the soil waterproof, using natural light and ventilation by finding the right spots. The construction process was cautious and care was taken not to damage roots and even have trees growing across the living room! The choice for a metallic structure would impact as little as possible since it is prefabricated and made under measure, therefore no use of earthwork machines or felling of adult trees was needed. The ground level is 1 (one) meter or more above the natural terrain, rising to a “stilt house”. The building occupies the center of the site where there was a glade and faces the street southwest. Wind predominantly blows from east to west. The microclimate is fresh with temperatures varying between 22°C and 34°C throughout the year with an average relative humidity of 90%.

生物多样性和宜居性。各种各样的树枝和树叶作为所有开口的外部防风窗帘,反过来成为大自然大剧院的 “前台”,呈现出氧气、香水和蓝蝴蝶。在这个穹顶中的生活,在百年老树的树冠下,如此接近植物的纹理,被移动的树叶的光和影所包围,听着森林中无数动物的声音,成为创建室内空间的独特资格。这种预先存在的资源具有无价的时间价值和大自然的活力。

Biophily And Habitability. Diverse branches and leaves work as external windshield curtains for all the openings that in turn are “Front Stage” of the Grand Opera of nature that presents its oxygen, perfumes and blue butterflies. Life in this dome, under the canopies of centuries-old trees, so close to the vegetal textures, surrounded by the light and shadow of the moving foliage, to the sound of countless animals of the forest become unique qualifications of the indoor spaces created. Such pre-existing resources have the priceless value of time and the vital energy of nature.

细节。阶梯式的。就像一个半螺旋,全景楼梯通向卧室和阳台的上层,一直到高高的树顶。这是一个有望与周围的树干亲密接触的观点。

Detail: The Staircaselike. Like a semi-spiral, the panoramic staircase accesses the upper level of the bedrooms and the terrace, up to the high tops of the trees. It is a viewpoint that promises an experience of close proximity to the trunks of the trees that surround it.

金属零件回收。楼梯螺旋部分的中心轴(2根直径为16厘米的金属管)是在马瑙斯工业区的金属回收站获得的。为了覆盖楼梯塔,使用了直径为2.60米的旧钢槽的一部分。马瑙斯历史建筑的英式钢结构从她的童年时代起就一直在建筑师的视觉范围内。
细节。家具。一些家具是专门设计的。喷漆钢结构的台面和Angelim木制洗脸盆。

Metal Parts Recycling. The central axis of the spiral part of the staircase (2 metallic tubes of 16cm in diameter) were acquired in a metal recycling depot from the industrial district of Manaus. To cover the stair tower, part of an old steel channeling with a diameter of 2.60m was used. The English steel structures of historic buildings in Manaus have been in the architect’s visual repertoire since her childhood.
Detail: Furniture. Some of furniture were exclusively designed. Countertop for painted steel structure and angelim wood washbasin.

阳台。这是一个超过屋顶板80厘米的平台,可以收集雨水储存。天空的极限!

Terrace. It is a deck 80 cm over the roof slab that collects the rainwater to be stored. The sky’s the limit!

Architects: Arena Arquitetura
Area: 260 m²
Year: 2016
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, Jacuzzi, Albacete, Amazon Lajes, Amazon Temper, Amazon cabos, Arquitetura da Terra, Blindex, Brasilit, Deca, Docol, Eletromar, Incepa, International Tintas, Konkrex, Lorenzetti, Midea Carrier, Prosonda Fundações, Reicon construtora, Roca, +7
Lead Architects: Muna Hussami Hauache
Arquiteto Assistente:Rouse Carmo
Engineering:Silvan Borges de Oliveira – Engenheiro Civil (cálculo estrutural)
Landscape:Muna Hauache
City:Manaos
Country:Brazil