这座房子是为建筑师和他的家人建造的,保留了浮雕、石头和本地树木,创造了将家庭生活与当地自然融为一体的功能空间。房子的入口是通过一个由7厘米厚的拆迁木板组成的平台完成的。这个空间兼作户外客厅,是一家人度过大部分时间的地方。

The house was built for the architect and his family, preserving relief, stones, and native trees, creating functional spaces that integrate domestic life with the nature of the place. The entrance of the house is done through a deck of 7cm thick wooden planks of demolition. This space doubles as an outdoor living room and is where the family spends most of the time.

大部分建筑使用的碳钢结构使大跨度的减少部分成为可能,允许大的窗户开口,并创造出与花园和该地区的美丽风景对话的开放空间。大部分房子的地板是混凝土板本身,它在凝固的过程中被抛光–通常用于工业和加油站,因为它具有很高的抗冲击性、耐磨性,以及光滑和卫生的表面。

The carbon steel structure used in most of the building made possible large spans with spares of reduced sections, allowing large window openings and creating open spaces in dialogue with the garden and the beautiful landscape of the region. The flooring in most of the house is the concrete slab itself that was polished in the act of concreting – usually used in industries and gas stations because of its high impact resistance, abrasion, and its smooth and hygienic finish.

这种选择的结果是:精细的光洁度,相当的经济性,以及薄板–抛光是阳台和露台的地面唯一的防水措施。混凝土也暴露在墙壁和板块中,用10厘米的压条在模板中成型,从而利用了它的特性,消除了人力和材料阶段,使建筑与自然融合。

This option results in: fine finish, considerable economy, and thin slabs – polishing was the only waterproofing of the floors of balconies and terraces. The concrete is also exposed in walls and slabs, molded in the formwork with 10cm battens, thus exploiting its properties, eliminating human labor and material stages and integrating the building with nature.

通往夹层和露台的楼梯是由回收的钢材型材和台阶上的粉红色peroba木板制成。实心硬木制成的旧门,使用的硬木梯子,采用木质地板的覆盖系统,浴室台面,木质家具,以及专门为该项目制作的黄色灯具,为工业材料的建筑带来了家庭般的温暖。

The access stairs to the mezzanine and terraces are made of profiles of recycled steel and pink peroba planks on the steps. Old doors made of solid hardwood, hardwood ladders used, a cover system employing wooden floors, bathroom countertops, wooden furniture, and yellow-colored luminaires, made exclusively for the project, contribute with domesticity for the construction with industrial materials.

屋顶由金属结构和硬木地板组成,用沥青毯覆盖,并衬以 “瓦片屋顶”。支柱是由钢管制成的,里面填充了 “auto adensável “混凝土,并在玻璃边缘凹陷,有助于结构的轻盈和非物质化。

The roof is composed of a metal structure and hardwood floor, covered by asphalt blanket and lined with “shingle roof”. The pillars are made of steel pipes filled with “auto adensável” concrete and are recessed against the glass edges contributing to the lightness and dematerialization of the structure.

房屋的轻质结构组以砖石墙为基础,通过将其抬离地面来构成地基,以避免潮湿和动物。这些石头是从有一百多年历史的墙上拆下来的,由当地的工匠重新制作。景观设计是由居民凭直觉完成的,寻求将预先存在的本地物种纳入其中,在某些地方与石板交叉。

The lightweight structural set of the house rests on masonry stone walls that compose the foundation by lifting it off the floor in order to avoid moisture and animals. The stones were dismantled from a wall over a hundred years old and redone by a local craftsman. Landscaping was done intuitively by residents, seeking to incorporate pre-existing native species that at some points cross the slabs.

弯曲的屋顶顺着太阳升起的方向升起,太阳在白天通过铁制的固定玻璃板和铝制及透明玻璃的滑动门穿过房子。特别是在朝北的房间,在彼得罗波利斯这样的山区城市,阳光的入射对健康至关重要。

The curved roof rises in the direction of the rising sun, which during the day runs through the house through iron-fixed fixed glass panels and sliding aluminum and clear glass sliding doors. Especially in the rooms facing north, the incidence of sunshine is vital to health in a mountainous city like Petropolis.

这座房子作为建筑师的妻子、艺术家Katharina Welper的游戏室和工作室得到了重视,补充了建筑和景观之间的整合。开放空间的概念,在自然形式中使用材料,以及与自然的融合,都是为了激发家庭的简单性,以及一种功能性和综合的生活方式。

The house has gained attachments as a playroom and an atelier for the artist Katharina Welper, architect’s wife, complementing the integration between architecture and landscaping. The concepts of open space, the use of materials in their natural form and integration with nature seek to inspire in the family simplicity and a functional and integrated lifestyle.

Architects: Rodrigo Simão Arquitetura
Area: 375 m²
Year: 2014
Photographs: André Nazareth
Manufacturers: Franke, Aço Tubo, Belgo Arcelor, Coral para acabamento fino, Deca, Gerdau Corsa, Ipiranga, Metais, Petromix, Serralheria Marcondes, Temper master, Tintas Coqueiro, Vidraçaria Bassous
Lead Architect: Rodrigo Simão
Structure Engineering Concrete Structure:Alvaro Moraes Arquitetura
Management/Coordination:Rodrigo Simão Arquitetura
Foundation Project:Alvaro Moraes Arquitetura
Lighting Project:Rodrigo Simão Arquitetura
Interior Design:Rodrigo Simão Arquitetura e Katharina Welper
Landscaping Project:Katharina Welper e Rodrigo Simão Arquitetura
Hydraulic/Electrical Plant Projects:Vega Engenharia
City:Petrópolis
Country:Brazil