在墨西哥莫雷洛斯州的乔胡特拉,2017年9月19日的地震使2600多所房屋被毁,其大部分公共基础设施也被毁,如学校、广场和中央教堂。我们的团队负责重建图拉圣堂(Santuario del Señor de Tula),这是一个拥有超过五个世纪历史的遗产崇拜中心。

In Jojutla, Morelos, Mexico, the earthquake of September 19, 2017, left more than 2,600 homes destroyed, as most of its public infrastructure too, such as schools, plazas, and the central church. Our team was in charge of the reconstruction of the Santuario del Señor de Tula, a heritage worship center with more than five centuries of history.

该项目是由砖拱顶组成的大屋顶发展而来,由现浇混凝土结构支撑。该结构是由每一侧的结构拱门解决的,只在转角处有支撑。这个解决方案允许空气的通过和舒适的光线进入仪式,从而避免了机械空调系统的使用和人工照明的过度能源消耗。

The project is developed from a large roof made up of brick vaults, supported by a cast-in-place concrete structure. The structure is resolved from a structural arch on each side that is supported only in the corners. This solution allows the passage of air and the entry of comfortable light for ceremonies, thus avoiding the use of mechanical air conditioning systems and excessive energy consumption in artificial lighting.

该平面图遵循十字形大教堂的经典类型,但同时,它试图通过截面重新定义它。从中庭到祭坛的地板交错排列,产生了一种与外界的缓慢脱离,允许建立一种隐私和隐蔽的关系,同时又不失去与花园和大自然的热带空间的联系。通过这种方式,该空间采用了开放式教堂的类型,并允许产生一个门槛空间,在内部和外部之间有未定义的限制,在其模糊性中,允许占用、使用的多样性,最重要的是,教堂肯定是一个为每个人服务的空间。

The floor plan follows the classic typology of the cross-shaped basilica, but at the same time, it seeks to redefine it through the section. The staggering of the floor from the atrium to the altar produces a slow detachment from the outside world, allowing a relationship of privacy and seclusion to be built without losing contact with the tropical space of the gardens and nature. In this way, the space takes up the typology of the open chapel and allows the production of a threshold space, between inside and outside with undefined limits that, in its ambiguity, allow for occupation, the multiplicity of uses, and above all, the certainty of the church being a space for everyone.

Architects: AGENdA Agencia de Arquitectura +, Dellekamp Schleich
Area : 450 m²
Year : 2020
Photographs :Sandra Pereznieto, Rafael Gamo
Manufacturers : Cemex, Ladrillera Mecanizada
Clients : Infonavit | Carlos Zedillo, Alejandra de la Mora, Javier Garciadiego, Carlos Farah + Fundación Hogares | Cristina Rubio
Team : Dellekamp/Schleich | Francisco Eduardo Franco Ramírez, Jose Manuel Estrada, Gustavo Hernández, Elizabeth Molina, Sana Frini, Samuele Xompero, Santiago Sitten, Mariana Víquez + AGENdA Agencia de Arquitectura | Mariana Mejía, Camilo Toro, Hellen Winter
Structural Design : Oscar Trejo, Sergio López
Installations : Ubaldo Velazquez
Landscape Design : Taller de paisaje Entorno | Hugo Sánchez, Tonatiuh Martínez, Paulina Zarate
Lighting Design : Lightchitects | Carlos Hano
Acoustic Design : Xicotencatl Ladrón Guevara
Construction : Serafín Adame, Eloy Cruz, Francisco López, Alexis Garicoits Hernández, David Herrera
Vault Construction : Andres Flores Castañeda
Garden Construction : José Apolinar Ballesteros Rodríguez, Ricardo Antonio Ballesteros Amaro
Carpentry : Bernardo Pedro Cruz López
Building Supervisors : Juan Carlos Martínez, Marcelino Delgado Castrejon
Constructions Management : Rafael Luna, Juan Fronjosa, Ruth Cantera
Municipal Management : Roque González
Thanks : Diócesis de Cuernavaca, Obispo Ramón Castro Castro, Germán Arrieta Fuentes
City : Jojutla de Juárez
Country : Mexico