草屋 “是一个重视可持续建筑方法和材料、公共活动、自己动手的态度和在户外度过的时间的亭子。通过提供一个举办活动、研讨会或只是在长途跋涉中休息的空间，该亭子将当地人和来自传粉公路的日常通勤者联系起来。礼拜堂是在一个有当地社区参与的实验性工作坊中部分建成的。

The ‘Straw Chapel’ is a pavilion that values sustainable building methods and materials, communal activities, a do-it-yourself attitude, and spending time outdoors. By providing a space for holding events, workshops, or simply resting on a long walk, the pavilion connects the locals and the everyday commuters from the Pollinator Highway. The chapel was partially built during an experimental workshop involving the local community.

概念。矗立在爱沙尼亚塔林的住宅区和工业区之间的门槛上，稻草小教堂从一片野草中升起，成为一个弯曲的结构，激活了这个曾经闲置的区域。当离开绿色走廊（传粉公路）时，用户可以发现其多样化的生态系统。亭子的朝向受到太阳路径的启发：在整个白天，阳光温暖并照亮墙壁，通过拱形的木材结构与光线嬉戏，直到傍晚消失。

Concept. Standing on the threshold between a residential and industrial area in Tallinn, Estonia, the Straw Chapel rises from a field of wild grass as a curved structure, activating the area once unused. When stepping away from the green corridor (the Pollinator Highway), users can discover its diverse ecosystem. The pavilion’s orientation is inspired by the Sun path: throughout the day, the sunlight warms up and illuminates the walls, playing with light through the arched timber structure, until it disappears in the evening.

在屋顶下休息，人们可以靠着柔软的草墙观察繁忙的自行车道，或欣赏大自然的景色。稻草教堂旨在通过为广泛的活动提供一个空间来加强地方特色：户外课程、会议、小型音乐会、展览等等。欢迎用户通过移动稻草包来调整空间以满足他们的需要。

Resting under the roof, one can lean against the soft straw wall to observe the busy bike lane or enjoy the nature view. The Straw Chapel aims to strengthen the local identity by providing a space for a broad range of activities: outdoor lessons, meetings, small concerts, exhibitions, and so on. The users are welcome to adjust the space to their needs by moving the straw bales around.

材料的选择和它们的寿命周期。秸秆是一种农业副产品。它的隔音性能使亭子成为举办活动的合适场所，而不会干扰到附近的居民。稻草也是一种对昆虫、鸟类和其他动物有吸引力的材料，提供温暖的庇护所，特别是在寒冷的月份。在设计阶段，我们在重复使用和回收方面花了很多心思。因此，露台结构的木材是二手货，建筑工地上的岩石被用来支撑亭子的一些元素。

Choice of materials and their life cycle. Straw is an agricultural by-product. Its soundproofing quality makes the pavilion a fitting place for holding events without disturbing the neighborhood. Straw is also an attractive material for insects, birds, and other animals, providing warm shelter, particularly during the colder months. In the design phase, a lot of thought went into reusing and recycling. Thus, the timber for the terrace structure was sourced second-hand, and rocks found on the building site were used to support some elements of the pavilion.

在其生命周期结束时，所有的材料都可以被替换或重新使用，未经处理的稻草在用于凉亭后会在自然界中分解掉。亭子的成品穹顶形状展示了秸秆作为可持续建筑材料的灵活性和价值。通过让自然力量改变表面，可以观察到亭子是如何随时间变化的。建筑过程。CLT拱门是由Arcwood公司预制并交付组装的。礼拜堂的其余部分由项目组在现场建造。在施工期间，该团队举办了为期两天的研讨会，与当地社区一起用稻草建造原地解决方案。

At the end of their life cycle, all the materials can be replaced or reused and the untreated straw will decompose in nature after its use in the pavilion. The finished vault shape of the pavilion demonstrates straw’s flexibility and value as a sustainable building material. By letting natural forces transform the surfaces, it can be observed how the pavilion changes over time. Building process. The CLT arches were prefabricated and delivered for assembly by Arcwood. The rest of the chapel was built on-site by the project team. During the construction period, the team hosted a two-day workshop, building in-situ solutions out of straw together with the local community.

Architects: Kollektiiv
Area : 40 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Laura Rohtlaan, Paco Ulman, Lars Erik Elseth
Manufacturers : Arcwood, Puumarket, Sadala Agro, Toode
Design And Construction Team : Mia Martina Peil, Eneli Kleemann, Lill Volmer, Marie Anette Veesaar, Katariina Mustasaar, Ülo Peil
Construction Consultation : Raoul Suurorg, Priit Mustasaar, Risto Veesaar
Project Management : Arhitektibüroo Peil OÜ
Material Consultation : Hobukooli Park Equilibre MTÜ
Funder : Interreg Europe
Organizer Of The Competition : Tallinn Strategy Centre
Developer Of The Pollinator Highway : B.Green
Supplier Of Straw Bales : Sadala Agro
Prefabrication Of Clt Arches : Arcwood
Supplier : AS Toode
Consultation : 1Koduehitus
Transportation : LRK Autokoolitus OÜ
Roof Construction : Katuseehitus24
City : Tallin
Country : Estonia