你知道恰帕斯的建筑吗?一个有特色的房子,适应它的区域和生物气候环境,在它的元素和材料中总是反映出一种建设性的诚实。

Do you know the architecture of Chiapas? A house with identity, adapted to its regional and bioclimatic context, always reflecting a constructive honesty in its elements and materials.

在一个7.00×15.00米的地方,有一个朝向东方的单一正面,周围都是社会住房;我们设计的房子资源很少,但对环境和形式进行了深入研究。

In a site 7.00×15.00 meters, with a single front facing east and surrounded by social housing; we design a house with few resources but with an intensive contextual and formal study.

外立面在形式上没有回应任何商业住房的解读,因为它通过底层的小开口和每个卧室的露台周围的大格子墙与外部封闭。裸露的混凝土基座限制了底层,而砖墙形成了楼上的围护结构。143.00平方米的室内空间分布在一楼的客厅、餐厅、厨房、浴室、洗衣房、露台和垂直核心。

The facade does not formally respond to any reading of commercial housing, because it is closed to the outside through small openings on the ground floor and large lattice walls surrounding the terraces of each bedroom. A base of exposed concrete confines the ground floor, while brick walls generate the upstairs envelope. The 143.00 m2 of interiors are distributed among the living, dining room, kitchen, bathroom, laundry room, terrace and vertical core; on the ground floor.

上层有两间带更衣室的卧室,一间浴室和带浴室和更衣室的主卧室。这座房子的主要研究之一是自然光,它使浴室的开口最大化,垂直循环和双层高度的餐厅,从那里砖拱顶的轮廓投射在暴露的抛光混凝土的画布上。

The upper level houses two bedrooms with dressing room, a bathroom and the master bedroom with bathroom and dressing room. One of the main studies of this house was the natural light, which maximizes the openings in bathrooms, the vertical circulation and the double height dining room, from which the silhouettes of brick vaults are projected on a canvas of exposed polished concrete.

由于两端的开口和穹顶允许热空气的流通,风的持续循环被用于房子的社交区域和走廊。房子内部有几个花园,一个将起居室和用餐区分开,另一个覆盖了楼梯产生的空隙。

The constant circulation of winds is used in social areas and corridors of the house due to the openings at each end and domes allowing the circulation of hot air. Inside the house there are a couple of gardens, one divides the living and dining areas and the other covers the void produced by the stairs.

在开发一个具有背景特征的提案时,我们与该地区的材料和技术保持密切联系,这意味着材料和人力资源不应影响能源的支出,从而影响经济资源。

In developing a proposal with a contextual character, we keep a close relationship with the materials and techniques of the region, this means that the material and human resources should not impact the expenditure of energy and therefore the economic resource

项目的概念是基于对背景的研究,所以场地和资源都是提案的指导原则,从而产生了恰帕斯州随着住房需求和他们的推动者而失去的特征和身份。砖墙和整个底层的裸露混凝土作为结构基础解决方案,提供了身份识别和对当地过去的建筑过程的回忆。

The project concept is based on the study of the context, so that both the site and its resources were the guiding principles of the proposal thus generating a character and identity that the state of Chiapas has lost with the need for housing and their promoters. The brick walls and exposed concrete throughout the ground floor as a structural base solution were the references that provide identity and remembrance of the construction processes of yesteryear in the locality.

这座具有地方特色的房子不仅在外部,而且在内部也代表了一种建设性的诚实。底层由裸露的混凝土墙构成的基座展示了结构和视觉的稳定性。砖和混凝土之间的协同作用清楚地表明了该物业的开发背景。

This house with regional character represents a constructive honesty not only outside, but also inside. The base made of exposed concrete walls on the ground floor demonstrates both structural and visual stability. The synergy between brick and concrete clearly identifies the context in which this property is developed.

让混凝土和砖块暴露在外的技术显示了它们结构的发展和设计。一个例子是砖拱顶搁置在IPR双高梁上,由暴露的混凝土墙支撑。在这样一个小房子里设计一个双层高度的区域,对项目来说是一个挑战,也是一种满足,因为我们没有被迫牺牲其他空间。

The technique of leaving the concrete and brick exposed displays the development and design of their structures. An example is the brick vaults resting on IPR double height beams, supported by an exposed concrete wall. To devise a double height area in such a small property represented a challenge for the project and also a satisfaction as we were not forced to sacrifice other spaces.

Architects: Apaloosa Estudio de Arquitectura y Diseño
Year : 2015
Photographs :Carlos Berdejo Mandujano
Manufacturers : Cemex, Cemix, Comex, Cuprum, Helvex, Llano de la Torre, Mabe
Project Architect : Luis Armando Gómez Solorzano
Design : Arq. Daniel Guadalupe Terán Orozco
Drawings : Arq. Xochitl Abigaíl López Trujillo
Structural Design : Apaloosa Estudio de Arquitectura y Diseño
Structural Development : Alexander Coutiño de los Santos
Renderings : Arq. Carlos Mario Pereyra Zenteno
City : Tuxtla Gutiérrez
Country : Mexico