我已经去过客户的最后一栋房子了。他们喜欢花和种植植物，特别是有机蔬菜，和香料，不使用化学品。然而，他们以前的家是一个小公寓楼，没有什么空间可以种植植物，他们甚至在卧室里种菜。所以在设计这个房子时，我们打算增加大量的空间来种植植物。
I have been to the last house of the client. They love flowers and growing plants, especially organic vegetables, and spices, without chemicals. However, their previous home is a small apartment building with little space for growing plants, and they even grow vegetables in their bedroom. So when designing this house, we intend to add plenty of room for growing plants.
在这个项目中，有三个问题需要解决：
首先，在空间方面： 客户需要一个适合夫妻居住的房子，这个房子还要有足够的空间让他们的孩子和孙子在周末留宿。这个房子必须优化，以方便使用、维护和安全。
其次，充分利用该地区，能够种植有机蔬菜来供养家庭；尽量减少从市场上购买蔬菜的需要，因为它们可能含有非常高的有毒化学物质。
最后，解决能源和水资源的问题。
There are three problems that need to be solved in this project:
Firstly, In terms of space: The client needs a house for a couple, which also has enough space for their children and grandchildren to stay over at the weekend. This house must be optimized for ease of use, maintenance, and security.
Secondly, Make the most of the area to be able to grow organic vegetables to provide for the family; Minimize the need to buy vegetables from the market as they may contain very high levels of toxic chemicals.
Lastly, Solve the problem of energy and water resources.
为了解决第一个问题，我们不建造高层建筑，而是采用半地下室的设计，在不增加整体高度的情况下优化可用面积。这种设计也可以减少房屋内的通勤，但保持安排功能区的空间。我们在地下室放置了车库、技术和储藏室。在一楼，有一个公共空间，包括厨房、共用厕所和客卧。虽然土地的长度相对较短，但利用许多天窗和自动门来获得光线，卧室和浴室总是通风和舒适。在二楼，有两间卧室，一间在前面，另一间在后面。在这两间卧室之间是礼拜空间。随之而来的是一个大的天窗，用于让光线进入走廊和楼梯；它有助于更好地召集空气。
To deal with the first problem, instead of building a high-rise, we use a semi-basement design to optimize the usable area without increasing the overall height. This design can also reduce commuting within the house but maintain space for arranging functional areas. We place a garage, technical, and storage room in the basement. On the first floor, there is a common space that includes a kitchen, shared toilet, and guest bedroom. Although the length of the land is relatively short, using many skylights and automatic doors to get light, bedrooms and bathrooms are always airy and comfortable. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms, one in the front and the other in the back. In between these two bedrooms is the worship space. Along with that is a large skylight for getting light into the hallway and stairs; it helps convene the air better.
为了解决第二个问题：我们用整个屋顶来种植有机蔬菜、香料和小果树。此外，菜园还对防止低层的热量和防止因昼夜温度变化和天气突然变化而造成的混凝土破裂有很好的效果。
To solve the second problem: We use the entire roof for growing organic vegetables, spices, and small fruit trees. In addition, the vegetable garden also has an excellent effect in preventing heat for the lower floors and preventing concrete breakage due to day and night temperature changes and sudden weather changes.
为了解决第3个问题，在能源方面： 我们经过计算，对自然界的太阳能和风能进行了最佳利用。通过穿孔钢筋系统限制太阳辐射，使风可以通过，新鲜空气从这里不断循环。此外，带传感器和自动控制系统的天窗系统被用来为所有卧室和浴室获得更多的光线和风。在水资源方面： 我们设计了一个水循环系统。雨水和日常浇灌的植物将被收集到一个大型的地下储水箱中，并可以再次被使用。这有助于节省一部分稀缺水资源的使用。
To solve the 3rd problem, in terms of energy: We have calculated to make optimal use of natural solar and wind energy. Limit solar radiation by perforated steel bar systems so that the wind can pass through, from which fresh air is continuously circulated. In addition, sunroof systems with sensors and automatic control systems are used to get more light and wind for all bedrooms and bathrooms. In terms of water resources: We designed a water-recycling system. Rain and daily watering plants will be collected into a large underground storage tank and can be reused again. It helps to save a part of the use of scarce water resources.
Architects: 85 Design
Area : 104 m²
Year : 2023
Photographs :85 Studio
Manufacturers : Electrolux, Hitachi Air Conditioning, Atarashiwindow, DaiDuong, Hafele, Siemens
Contractors : Antcons
Structural Engineers : SCiE
City：HÒA HẢI
Country：Vietnam