Thanh Tan校址位于清化省Thach Thanh县,那里的天气条件不利,烈日炎炎,自然灾害多,导致经济困难。目前,该校现有4间教室,不能满足来校学生的需要。新的建筑区块由3个教室组成,每个教室足够容纳30名学生。新楼座的建设方向是南北主方向(南向走廊,以避免阳光照射,同时捕捉东南方向的凉风)。

Thanh Tan School Site is located in Thach Thanh District, Thanh Hoa Province where the weather condition is unfavorable with hot sun and many natural disasters, resulting in economic difficulty. Currently, the school has 4 existing classrooms that do not meet the needs of the students coming to school. The new building block consists of 3 classrooms, each is enough for 30 students. New block construction is oriented in the main north-south direction (south-oriented corridor to avoid sunlight while catching the cool breeze from the southeast direction).

解决方案是将旧楼和新楼 “内部 “连接成一个统一的整体,用一排多年生的大树来拥抱前面的学校庭院。为了与周围环境进行 “外部 “互动,屋顶被抬高,创造了一个面向山坡的视野–巨大的菠萝田。屋顶覆盖的阴凉空间不仅供孩子们玩耍,也是非常有效的自然通风。

The solution is to connect “internally” the Olds to the New block into a unified whole, embracing the schoolyard in front with a row of large – perennial trees. To interact “externally” with the surrounding, the roof is elevated, creating a view towards the hillside – an immense pineapple field. The shaded space covered by the roof is not only for children to play but also very effective natural ventilation.

材料是压缩土砖和油漆土坯砖块的混合,创造出具有材料交织效果的墙壁–就像清真学校结合新旧教室的精神。 该设计在教室的自然采光和通风方面是有效的。重要的是,2层屋顶结构(上面是凉爽的波纹金属板,下面是竹制天花板)带来了巨大的隔热效率,减少了透射到教室的太阳辐射。

The material is a mix of compressed earth bricks and painted adobe brick blocks to create walls with the interwoven effect of materials – like the spirit of Thanh Tan School combining new and old classrooms. The design is effective in terms of natural lighting and ventilation for classrooms. Significantly, the 2-layer roof structure (cool corrugated metal sheet above and bamboo ceiling below) brings great efficiency in insulation, reducing solar radiation transmitting into the classroom.

清潭学校的建设和改造要感谢 “VNHELP” – 一个非政府组织基金。框架结构、地基、景观和装修材料的解决方案是根据低预算而选择的。建筑成本很低,适合复制更实惠的教室,但仍能确保偏远地区的 “建筑环境质量”,这些地区缺乏儿童教室。

Thanh Tan school was built and renovated thanks to “VNHELP” – an NGO Fund. The solutions of the frame structure, foundation, landscape, and finishing materials are selected to suit the low budget. The construction cost is cheap, suitable for replicating more affordable classrooms, but still ensures the “built environment quality” in remote areas, which lack classrooms for children.

Architects: 1+1>2 Architects
Area : 212 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Trieu Chien
Manufacturers : INAX, Spec Hello, Taicera Tiles, Xingfa
Design Team : Nguyen Duy Thanh, Nguyễn Gia Phong, Ngô Duy Minh, Hà Khánh Hòa, Hoàng Minh
City : Thạch Thành
Country : Vietnam