现有的房子是一个系列化的特征,是一个孤立的典型建筑,由一层楼、一个拱门和一个前花园组成。它是20世纪30年代为一个军事结构的工人建造的城市化的一部分,该结构以前存在于遗址附近。

The existing house is a serialized character modest construction of isolated typology, conformed by one level, a porch made up of arches and a front garden. It is part of an urbanization built in the 1930s for workers of a military structure that formerly existed near the site.

在这个项目中,我们将拱门的使用解释为一种建筑元素,在当时,将房子与传统联系起来。在新的作品中,我们的目的是庆祝这种姿态:拱门作为建筑问题的统一元素,占据了上风并被放大。

In the project we interpret the use of the arch as an architectural element wielded, at that time, to relate the house with tradition. In the new work, the intention was to celebrate this gesture: the arch prevails and is amplified as a unifying element of architectural questions.

该计划–一个有五个房间的宿舍出租,酒吧和露台–首先决定了现有分布的重新功能化和扩展到两个上层。不同空间的分布和设计是利用现有建筑结构的结果,也是为了增加私密性和环境舒适度而将空间转向内部的需要。

The program – a hostel with five rooms for rent, bar and terrace – determined in the first instance the re-functionalization of the existing distribution and the expansion into two upper levels. The distribution and design of the different spaces are the result of the use of the existent built structure, as well as the need to turn the spaces inside in order to increase privacy and environmental comfort.

三倍的室内高度,冠以垂直穹顶形状的天窗,允许光线进入并作为热交换工作,同时也包含了循环轴,连接起居室的公共区域和底层的花园与二层的露台。

A triple interior height, crowned by a skylight in the shape of a vertical vault, allows the entry of light and work as heat exchange, and also contain the circulation axis that connects the public areas of the living room and the garden on the ground floor with the terrace on the second level.

在建筑的后部,有四间出租房,分别位于底层和一层,这样,通过一个倒置的楼梯,它们可以通向内部的小庭院。第五间房,设计为较长期限的出租房,位于第二层的前线。在这个房间里,与外部的关系是最基本的标准,空间由一个有顶的露台定义,有一个最小的厨房和起居区,与卧室之间只通过一个折叠式的封闭隔开。排列在立面上的体量提供了私密性,筛选了阳光,调节了雨水进入厨房区域。

At the rear of the building, four rented rooms were located, both on the ground floor and on the first level so that, through an inverted staircase, they could open onto small interior courtyards. A fifth room, designed to be leased for longer terms, was located on the front line of the second level. In this room the relationship with the outside was the fundamental criterion, the space is defined by a covered terrace with a minimal kitchen and living area that are only separated from the bedroom by a folding closure. The volumes arranged on the façade provide privacy, sift the sunning and regulate the entry of rain into the kitchen area.

在装修中,体量与几乎普遍使用的白色相统一,再加上木工和栏杆中使用的玻璃,以及人行道上的抛光灰色大理石瓷砖,通过自然光的高扬,寻求空间的开放性。

In the finishes, the volume is unified with the almost general use of the white color that, together with the glass used in carpentry and railings, and the polished gray marble tiles of the pavements, seeks the openness of the spaces through the exaltation of the natural light.

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建筑师:Albor Arquitectos
面积:205平方米
年份:2020年
照片:Laurian Ghinitoiu
制造商:AutoDesk, Enscape, CARBONE S.A., Cemento PORTLAND P-250 y P-350, Enscape 3D, Mapegrout Rápido, Mortero Cola CERMIK PLUS, Mármoles Centro, Pacivante cementicio WIN PAN, Pinturas SPECTRUM等
牵头建筑师:Albor Arquitectos
设计团队:Carlos Manuel González Baute, Alain Rodríguez Sosa, Camilo José Cabrera Pérez, Merlyn González García Clientes
工程设计:Rafael Montaña Alonso
城市:哈瓦那
国家:古巴
Architects: Albor Arquitectos
Area: 205 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs: Laurian Ghinitoiu
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, Enscape, CARBONE S.A., Cemento PORTLAND P-250 y P-350, Enscape 3D, Mapegrout Rápido, Mortero Cola CERMIK PLUS, Mármoles Centro, Pacivante cementicio WIN PAN, Pinturas SPECTRUM
Lead Architects:Albor Arquitectos
Design Team:Carlos Manuel González Baute, Alain Rodríguez Sosa, Camilo José Cabrera Pérez, Merlyn González García Clientes
Engineering:Rafael Montaña Alonso
City:Havana
Country:Cuba