墨西哥的别墅项目位于尤卡坦半岛图卢姆市附近的茂密森林中。当地的部分自然植被也渗透到土地中。场地被建筑本身分为两部分–别墅前面是森林区，后面是植被较低的区域，但也是该地区的自然区–加勒比海花园。因此，该地块上的绿化是该地的特色，但建筑本身却与当地的建筑不同。尽管如此，它的设计还是尽可能地尊重当地的条件和气候。
The project of a villa in Mexico is situated in dense forests near the city of Tulum on the Yucatan Peninsula. Part of the natural local vegetation also penetrates the land. Site is divided into two parts by the building itself – in front of the villa there is a forest zone and behind it a zone of lower vegetation, but also natural for the area – the Caribbean garden. The greenery on the plot is therefore characteristic of the place, but the architecture itself differs from the local one. Nevertheless, it is designed to respect local conditions and climate as much as possible.
通过承重墙，地板的建设高于现有地形的水平，以便让房屋下的自然通风。屋顶的建设也采用了同样的原则，它被铺设在五根巨大的混凝土梁上。横梁之间的空间允许来自附近海域的盛行风控制通风。高湿度和大量的阳光是这个地方的特点，所以除了通风之外，有必要确保足够的阴凉，使房子在室内不会过热，同时在室外的阴凉处提供足够的生活空间。从加勒比海花园的一侧–在其水平面上，有一个大的有盖露台–“户外客厅”，约占房子的三分之一。阳台可以用带网的滑动墙封闭，从而保护居民不受昆虫的侵害。玻璃推拉墙从两个主要方面排列在室内–它们取代了正面和背面的外墙。由于这个解决方案，整个空间是可变的–内部和外部之间的界限消失了。在主要的玻璃区域，有宽敞的房间–带厨房的客厅和卧室。承重墙被最小化了 – 石材承重系统由两面墙组成 – 侧面的围墙和平行的房屋核心，它也环绕着砖石墙。核心部分隐藏了一些功能–衣柜、卫生–主人的浴室和一个可以从外部进入的厕所和洗衣房。
The construction of the floor is raised above the level of the existing terrain by means of load-bearing walls so as to allow natural ventilation under the house. The same principle is used in the construction of the roof, which is laid on five massive concrete beams. The space between the beams allows controlled ventilation by the prevailing winds from the nearby sea. High humidity and a lot of sun are characteristic of this place, so in addition to ventilation, it was necessary to ensure enough shade so that the house does not overheat indoors and at the same time offers enough living space in the shade outdoors. From the side of the Caribbean garden – on its level, there is a large covered terrace – “outdoor living room”, which constitutes about a third of the house. The terrace can be closed with sliding walls with nets and thus protect the inhabitants from insects. Glass sliding walls line the interior from two main sides – they replaced the front and rear facade. Thanks to this solution, the whole space is variable – the boundaries between the interior and the exterior are lost. In the main glass area there are generous rooms – living room with kitchen and bedroom. The load-bearing walls were minimized – the stone load-bearing system consists of two walls – the side perimeter walls and the parallel core of the house, which also surrounds the masonry walls. The core hides functions – wardrobe, hygiene – bathroom for the owner and a toilet and laundry accessible from the exterior.
别墅的设计最大限度地考虑到了地理位置，当然也考虑到了主人的舒适度。在建筑后面的加勒比海花园中间有一个游泳池，或者说是一个塔，这是建筑本身的一个重要组成部分。塔楼上的楼梯，把人带到屋顶，那里有一个练习瑜伽的平台，甚至可以再高一层，到塔楼的最顶端，可以看到无尽的墨西哥森林。
The villa was designed with maximum regard to the location and of course the comfort of the owner. There is a swimming pool located in the middle of the Caribbean garden behind the building, or a tower, which is an important part of the architecture itself. The stairs in the tower, bring one to the roof, where a platform for practicing yoga is created, or even a floor higher, to the very top of the tower with a view of the endless Mexican forests.
Architects: NOIZ architekti
Area : 216 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Pol Rodriguez
Lead Architects : Samuel Zeman, Andrej Šabo
Structural Engineering : aZen design and construction
Project Management : aZen design and construction
Gardener : Johny Duran
City : Tulum
Country : Mexico