了解城市及其建筑价值是实现项目的第一步,该项目将适应用户的新需求,同时考虑到尤卡坦半岛建筑方法的最突出方面。

Understanding the city and its architectural values was the first step in the process to achieve a project that would adapt to the new needs of users while taking into account the most outstanding aspects of the construction methods of the Yucatan peninsula.

通过对市中心房屋的设计元素和装修的细致研究,可以实现对这些方面的现代诠释。该项目最重要的挑战是不规则形状的地形,以及狭窄的入口处。

Through a meticulous study of the design elements and finishes of the houses in the city center, modern interpretations of these aspects could be achieved. The most important challenge of the project was the irregularly shaped terrain, with a narrow access point.

考虑施工方法是很重要的,因为进入该地点是很有挑战性的。然而,通过研究该项目作为一个使用当地材料和施工方法的元素,有可能在当地劳动力和最终的物质性之间建立一个伟大的项目物质。

It was important to consider the construction methods since access to the site was challenging. However, by studying the project as an element that would use local materials and construction methods; It was possible to establish a great project materializing between the local workforce and the final materiality.

材料的选择主要是为了产生单色的空间,其中光线和它的反射是主角,墙壁、地板和天花板都是中性颜色。该项目基于简单的元素,通过使用该地区的木材带来温暖的外观,产生了通风和照明的空间。纹理是超越性的,总是考虑到周围原有的石灰石,以及诸如裸露的voussoir的建筑元素,在经济方面优化了项目。

The materials were chosen primarily to generate monochrome spaces where light and its reflections were the protagonists together with neutral colors in walls, floors, and ceilings. The project is based on the simplicity of elements that come together to bring a warm appearance with the use of wood from the region, generating ventilated and illuminated spaces. The textures are transcendent, always taking into account the pre-existing limestone in the surroundings, as well as the construction elements such as the bare voussoir, optimizing the project in economic terms.

了解材料对于实现生物气候和可持续发展项目非常重要,并允许在所有空间产生舒适感。这些别墅分别基于两个重要的主体。第一个有一个双高的画廊,整个项目的社会区域被安置在这里。第二个体量或项目的基本主体由三个房间和一个停车场调节,根据测量结果,保持足够的比例,维持项目的规模。

Understanding the materials was important to achieve a bioclimatic and sustainable project and allowing the generation of comfort in all spaces. The villas are based on two important bodies each. The first one has a double-height gallery where the social area of the entire project is housed. The second volume or essential body of the project is modulated by three rooms and a parking lot that, according to the measurements, keep an adequate proportion maintaining the scale of the project.

这两个体量的优化使得循环实际上被减少到最低限度,只是在每个体量之间有过渡空间。阳台允许通过墙壁遮阳,以便在考虑到场地温度的情况下拥有一个可用的外部空间。

The optimization of both volumes allowed circulation to be practically reduced to a minimum, simply having transition spaces between each one. Terraces allow shading through the walls in order to have a usable exterior space taking into account the temperatures of the site.

凭借其空间和形式上的微妙性,72号别墅在梅里达中心产生了一个独特的地方;这是一个具有丰富历史的遗产地。通过其简单性,该建筑群设法向用户传送和传递一种和平的气氛。

With its spatial and formal subtlety Villas 72 generates a unique place immersed in the center of Mérida; a heritage site with a lot of history. Through its simplicity, the complex manages to transport and transmit an atmosphere of peace to the user.

值得一提的是,该项目不仅通过建筑,而且通过景观设计,成功地解决了附近的环境问题,因为在每个房子里,我们都可以找到生活在别墅内外的该地区特有的植物物种。

It is important to mention that the project manages to settle in the immediate context not only through architecture but also through landscape design since within each of the houses we can find species of endemic plants of the region which live inside and outside the villas.

Architects: DMTALLER
Area : 818 m²
Year : 2022
Photographs :Alejandra Urquiza, Alonso Velarde, Daniel Macias
Manufacturers : Hunter, MAYAN STONE, Mabe, PUCLOVE, Samsung, Édron
Achitectural Design : Daniel Macias Capdevielle
Interior Design : Daniela Gamba Romero
City : Mérida
Country : Mexico