该项目位于通往瓦拉斯港市的道路上,位于兰基湖的分水岭上,靠近卡尔布科和奥索诺的活火山。在设计结构时考虑到了极度多雨的天气条件,将防风防水和防晒作为设计的基础。

The project is located on the road to the city of Puerto Varas, on lake Llanquihue’s watershed, near the active volcanos Calbuco and Osorno. The extremely rainy weather conditions were taken into consideration when designing the structure to include wind waterproofing and sunlight protection as a base of the design.

这座房子源于从现场向火山山顶画出的轴线的交叉点,使空间面向东北方向,并围绕这一点来建造项目。这是一个让视野与太阳的轨迹相匹配的决定,在白天完全捕捉阳光和热量。

The house stems from the intersection of axes drawn from the site towards the volcanoes’ summit, making spaces face northeast and building the project around this point. This is a decision which allows the views to match the tracing of the sun, capturing sunlight and heat completely during the day.

至于地形,场地从西向东不断下降,在这里你会发现一个综合的厨房-客厅区域,这是家庭项目的中心,在不同的地方会有超过6米的高度,房子的两翼从这里开始,父母、孩子和访客的卧室都在这里。自然的倾斜度将使降雨在房子前面的一个挖掘的地方沉淀下来,形成一个自然池塘。

As to topography, the site constantly declines from West to East, where you will find an integrated Kitchen-Living Room area, the center of the household project, which will have heights of over 6 meters in various points and where the two wings of the house start and where the bedrooms for parents, children and visitors, are found. The natural incline will allow the rainfall to settle in an excavated place in front of the house, creating a natural pond.

整体体积是两个大轴朝向火山的结果,不同层次的建议和建造一个从西翼延伸到东翼的大平台的意愿,让雨水在向南流的倾斜上流动。

The overall volumetrics are the result of two great axes directed towards the volcanoes, the different levels proposal and the willingness of building one big deck extending from the west wing to the east wing, letting the rainfall to flow on an incline which travels south.

包括一个作为泥浆室和入口大厅的温室是建筑的一个重要方面;它不仅可以种植蔬菜供家庭食用,还可以收集热量,以被动的方式平衡温度。后者,加上细胞绝缘和持续的阳光,使集中供暖支持温度的舒适性,而不是温度控制的唯一选择。

Including a greenhouse that serves as a mud room and entry hall is an important aspect of the construction; it not only allows for growing vegetables for family consumption, it also gathers heat, leveling the temperature in a passive way. The latter, together with cell insulation and constant sunlight, make central heating to support the temperature comfort and not the only option for temperature control.

Architects: Br-Arquitectos , Pilar Beltrán
Area: 308 m²
Year: 2017
Manufacturers: CHC, Thermikhaus
Lead Architects: Pilar Beltran, Sebastian Bruna
Design Team:Br-Arquitectos
Collaborators:Elke Konig, Yasna Vargas, Maria Paz Palacios
Furniture:Moca Diseño
Construction:Constructora Contramara
City:Puerto Varas
Country:Chile