太阳的光芒在Vosagh(房子),像一盏灯,(但)它的光是在第七屋顶(天堂)之上。玫瑰的形状(放在)鼻子下面,是为了闲暇的乐趣,(但)玫瑰的香味是在大脑的屋顶和宫殿。鲁米。人在这个世界上是不安的,在寻找他失去的真正的自我,并寻求疯狂的世界,希望 “回到上帝身边 “的承诺。为了找到自己,他丢掉了一层层的自我和存在的杂质,加入了任何一个无限的世界。

Those rays of the sun are in the Vosagh (house), like a lamp, (but) it’s light is above the Seventh Roof (of heaven). The form of the rose is (placed) beneath the nose for idle pleasures sake, (but) the scent of the rose is on the roof and palace of the brain. Rumi. Human is restless in this world, in search of his lost true self, and seeks the insane world in the hope of the promise of the “Returning to the God”. In order to find himself, he drops layers of the ego and impurities of his existence to join any infinity.

房子作为一个外部机构对灵魂有很大的影响,它保护了灵魂的物理层。所以它可以帮助他走向卓越,这种对房子的态度在伊朗的传统建筑中清晰可见。与自然的互动是现代生活中失去的难题,因此,现代人变得比以前更加孤立和压抑,我们已经尽量不挑起这种裂痕。

The house as an external body has a great effect on the soul, which protects the physical layer of the soul. So it can help him in the direction of excellence, this approach to a house is clearly visible in the traditional architecture of Iran. Interaction with nature is a lost puzzle of modern life, and therefore modern man has become more isolated and depressed than before, and we have tried not to stir up this rift as much as possible.

在这个项目中,我们试图创造一种与该地区的气候相协调的愉快气氛。在设计的第一阶段,我们必须注意到一些关键的气候点。极端的热量、炎热的季节和高湿度是我们开始项目时最重要的气候问题。光线适合北方的大部分光照季节,由于建筑朝南,对所有空间来说,创造北方的光线是一个挑战。另一方面,直射在建筑上的阳光使室内温暖。

We tried to create a pleasant atmosphere that is in harmony with the climate of the region, in this project. In the first stage of design, we had to pay attention to some key climatic points. Extreme heat, hot seasons, and high humidity were our most important climatic issues to start the project. The light was suitable for most of the northern light seasons, and since the building was facing south, creating a northern light was a challenge for all spaces. On the other hand, the direct sun on the building warmed the inside.

这些挑战导致了推进项目的想法。为了解决潮湿的问题:我们将项目远离地面,并通过增加天花板的高度和创造空气传输口来帮助排出水分。同样地,为了解决热的问题:项目的拱门阻止了阳光从屋顶直接照射。选择具有高热容量的砖材料也能防止热量进入。由于屋顶的高度,热量被向上引导,通过拱门旁边的窗户排出,这也有助于热量离开内部环境。

These challenges led to ideas for advancing the project. For solving the problem of humidity: we moved the project away from the ground and helped to drain the moisture by increasing the height of the ceilings and creating air transfer openings. Similarly, to solve the heat problem: the project arches prevent direct sunlight from the roof. The choice of brick material with high heat capacity prevents heat from entering too. With the high height of the roof, the heat is directed upwards and exits through the windows next to the arches, which also helps the heat to leave the inside environment.

解决自然光和盲目性问题的方法是。如前所述,北方的光线适合于空间,同时,南方光线的进入也会引起内部的热量。另外,创造开口的理想比例是长与宽的比例为3:1。为了解决这两个难题,我们把凸出的屋顶变成了三个台阶,以达到适合开口的比例,这也导致了所有空间对北面光线的接收,同时用一个外部的天棚来照亮南面。我们也控制了南面的光线。各个空间是按照层次排列的。而房子前面、中间和后面的绿色空间有助于空间的精神。

The solution to the problem of natural light and blindness is: As mentioned, the northern light was suitable for spaces and also the entry of southern light caused heat inside. Also, the ideal ratio for creating openings was a 3: 1 ratio of length to width. To solve both challenges, we turned the projecting roof into three steps to achieve a proportion suitable for the opening, and this also led to the reception of northern light for all spaces, while using an external canopy to illuminate the south. We also controlled south light as well. The spaces were arranged according to hierarchy. And the green space in the front, middle and back of the house helps the spirit of the space.

Architects: 4 Architecture Studio
Area : 216 m²
Year : 2021
Photographs :Peyman Amirghiasvand
Manufacturers : KWC, AGT, Bendini, Elleci, Haier, Nooraneh, PMA, SIEGENIA
Lead Architects : Mohammad Sadegh Afshar Taheri, Mohammad Yousef Salehi, Kasra Shafieezadeh
Concept Design : Sara Maleki, Maryam Almasi, Iman Eslami, Bardia ShafieeZadeh
Graphic Design : Arezoo Hekmat
Detail Design : Kaveh Khajuee
Mechanical And Electrical Engineer : Poor Ramezanian
Structure : Iman Hazrati
Project Supervisor : Shamseddin Gharavi
City : Gonbad-e Kavus
Country : Iran