尺度的横断面和纵断面
这座房子属于一对有两个孩子的已婚夫妇，位于流经神奈川县厚木市的多摩河附近。
The cross-sectional and longitudinal aspects of scale
The house belongs to a married couple with two children, and stands near the Tama River, which flows through Atsugi City in Kanagawa Prefecture.
尽管多摩河的水面在房子下面流淌了8米，但河的干涸部分与房子的财产处于同一水平。 河床的干涸部分与房屋相邻，没有任何堤坝或其他结构的分隔。 虽然干涸的河床和房产之间有一条路，但由于几乎没有高低差，房产基本上是河床的延续。 多摩河的规模远远大于该房屋的财产规模；然而，多摩河在该点下游不远处流入的相模河的规模甚至更大。
Although the surface of the Tama River flows eight meters below the house, The dry part of the river is at the same level as the house’s property. The dry part of the bed adjoins the property without any separation by an embankment or other structure. Although a road is situated between the dry river bed and the property, because there is almost no difference in elevation, the property is essentially a continuation of the river bed. The scale of the Tama River is far larger than the scale of the house’s property; however, the scale of the Sagami River, into which the Tama River flows just a short distance downstream from that point, is even larger.
在这个独特的地方，从超小到超大的尺度同时存在，我想到了用一个倒V形的平面来结合超小和超大尺度的想法。 倒V字形的开放面表明了扩展性，即尺度在向河的方向上无限增长。 缩小的一面成为房子里放衣服或食物的空间。 我安排了六个这样的倒V形平面，形成了一个类似于扇形平面的扁平房屋。
For this unique location, in which scales ranging from the ultra small to the ultra large exist together, I came up with the idea of using an inverted V-shaped plane that combines both ultra small and ultra large scales. The open side of the inverted V indicates extensity whereby scale grows infinitely in the direction toward the river. The narrowing side becomes the space for clothing or food in the house. I arranged six of these inverted V-shaped planes to form a flat house resembling a fan-shaped plane.
对于横截面，我在中间层，即一楼和二楼之间（按周围房屋的比例看时）安排了同样大小的窗户，以联想的方式排列，面向河流。 对于楼层，我交替使用了高楼层和低楼层。 高层的客厅是一个具有全景比例的空间，天花板高度被压制。 低层的儿童房是一个具有高天花板的长方形比例的空间。 我把高楼层下的区域称为 “地板下的开放空间”，并在那里安装了用于游戏和日常生活的设备。 这是一个户外生活的地方，类似于一个花园，延伸到相邻的河床的超大规模的干燥部分。
For the cross-section, I arranged windows of the same size at the intermediate level, between the first and second floor (when viewed at the scale of the surrounding houses), in an associative array facing the river. For the floors, I alternated a high floor and low floor. The living room on the higher floor is a space of panoramic proportions with a suppressed ceiling height. The children’s room on the lower floor is a space of oblong proportions with a high ceiling. I called the area under the higher floor an “under-floor open space” and installed equipment for play and daily life there. It is a place for outdoor living, resembling a garden that extends to the adjoining ultra large-scale dry portion of the river bed.
在室内，人们在倒V形平面的开放面和狭窄面之间来回走动，因为他们也在较高的楼层和较低的楼层之间上下走动。 在室外，他们直接从地板下的开放空间出去，通过相邻的土地到干河床。 对于室内和室外，在房屋内部的超小尺度和河流的超大尺度之间的平面和横断面视图方面，缩放自由进出。
Indoors, people go back and forth between the open side and the narrow side of the inverted V-shaped plane as they also go up and down between the higher floor and the lower floor. Outdoors, they go directly out from the under-floor open space to the dry river bed via the adjoining land. For both the indoors and outdoors, the zoom moves in and out freely in terms of the planar and cross-sectional view between the ultra small scale of the house’s interior and the ultra large scale of the river.
当超小尺度的油菜花在整个干涸的河床上绽放时，视野中自然景观的尺度在一定范围内摆动。这就创造了一个超大规模的景观，使高大的富士山显得很小，而使丹泽山（比富士山低）显得更大。 我想创造一种生活的感觉，在这样一种调皮的尺度变化中，有油菜花、房子、河流和山。
When rapeseed blossoms on the ultra small scale bloom across the entire dry river bed, the scale of the natural landscape in view swings within a certain range. This creates an ultra large-scale landscape, making the tall Mt. Fuji appear small, and making the Tanzawa mountains (which are lower than Mt. Fuji) appear larger. I wanted to create a sense of living where there are rapeseed blossoms, a house, a river, and mountains within such a mischievous shifting of scale.
Architects: Takeshi Hosaka Architects
Area: 194 m²
Year: 2014
Photographs: Koji Fujii / Nacasa & Partners Inc.
Manufacturers: AEG, Lixil Corporation, MORI NO MADO
Structural Engineers: NAWAKENJI-M, Kenji Nawa
Client:Sinichi Suzuki
Site Area:194.45 sqm
Floor Area Ratio:116.31 sqm
Building Height:4880 mm
City:Atsugi
Country:Japan